The hunter-gatherer culture (2024)

Hunter-gatherer cultureis a kindentertainment lifestylethat depends on hunting and fishing animals and foraging for gamevegetationand othersnutrientslike honey, like food. Until about 12,000 years ago, all humans practiced hunting and gathering.

The anthropologisthave found evidence of the practice of hunter-gatherer culture by modern humans (A wise man) and their distantancestorsdating back two million years. Before the rise of hunter-gatherer cultures, earlier groups relied on the practice of capturing animal remainspredatorsabandoned.

Because hunter-gatherers did not rely on agriculture, they used mobility as a wholesurvival strategy. The hunter-gatherer lifestyle actually required access to large areas, between seven and 500 square kilometers, to find the food they needed to survive. This made the foundation for the long termsettlementsimpractical, and so were most hunter-gatherersnomadic. Hunter-gatherer groups tended to range in size from aextended familyfor a larger band of up to about 100 people.

With the beginning ofNeolithicRevolution about 12,000 years ago, when agricultural practices first developed, there were some groupsto leavehunter-gatherer practices to establish permanent settlements that could support much larger populations. However, many hunter-gatherer behaviors persisted into modern times. Even as late as 1500 AD there were still hunter-gatherers in parts of Europe and throughout the Americas. Over the past 500 years, the hunter-gatherer population has grown enormouslyturned downdramatic. Today very few survive and the Hadza people of Tanzania are one of the last groups living heretradition.