Do chicken coops attract mice and rats? What you need to know - Dalton Engineering (2024)

Rodents are a big problem for your chickens. They can cause major problems, in addition to eating eggs, gnawing through chicken wire and eating any food in sight. They are a nuisance at best and a danger at worst.

In this guide you will find out why rodents are interested in your chicken coops, what negative effects they can have and how you can prevent an infestation or deal with an existing infestation. Let's jump in.

Do chicken coops attract mice and rats?

In short: yes, but maybe not for the reason you think. It is a common misconception that chickens attract rats and mice, but they are actually not interested in chickens. Plenty of food and a comfortable place to eat will attract rats in no time. What benefits does a chicken coop provide? You guessed it, both things.

Rats and mice will eat almost anything, but are often afraid of larger animals. Unfortunately, chickens aren't cruel enough to scare away your new rodent friends. This makes the abundance of food and cozy environment in a chicken coop the ideal place for rodents to congregate. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to prevent them from becoming too comfortable.

Why rats and mice are a problem

The immediate answer is the risk of infection. Rats and mice are known to carry several diseases that can be disastrous for your chickens. Additionally, they tend to consume both your water and feed at an extreme rate, leaving very little for the chickens themselves. Rodents have even been known to eat chicken eggs.

Additional potential problems include:

  • Increased stress:Naturally, chickens do not appreciate rats invading their home. This increased stress can seriously hinder their ability to produce eggs
  • Danger for chickens:In addition to being disease-carrying rodents, rats are also predators and will attack chickens if given the chance. Chickens attract rats because their chicks are potential food sources
  • Food poisoning:Even if rats don't manage to eat all the food you leave out for your chickens, they will contaminate it through their droppings

They can also cause real damage to the structure of your chicken coops. Rats can chew through anything, including chicken feces and hardware (unless reinforced). Rats have even been known to cause electrical fires due to their incessant chewing.

How do you know if there are rats and mice near your chicken coops?

Although rats and mice can have serious consequences for your chickens, they are not always the easiest to spot. They are fast and often nocturnal, meaning you're unlikely to ever see one. However, that doesn't mean they aren't there and the damage remains the same.

Some of the top signs that your chicken coop has a rat infestation include:

  • Increased feed consumption:It's not always easy to say exactly how much feeding your chickens are going through, but it is possible to get an estimate. If you suddenly discover that your...lining machinedon't stay full as long as you used to, probably because you're also feeding your new guests
  • Damage to your chicken coops:A rat's preferred way of entering a cage is by chewing or digging, both of which they are excellent at. If you notice any unusual holes or signs of damage, especially on irregular edges, you may have unwanted guests
  • Absent eggs:If you've noticed a sudden drop in the number of eggs you're collecting from your chickens, it could be due to the rats. Chickens will lay fewer eggs when they are stressed, and the eggs they do lay can be eaten by rats
  • Waste:Not the most fun thing to think about, but a clue nonetheless. Rat feces look like small, brown grains of rice, so they are usually easy to spot

If you notice any of the above symptoms in your chicken coops, it's time to take action. Read on for our top tips for solving a rat infestation.

How to Keep Mice and Rats Out of Your Chicken Coops

Securing your chickens from rats is not as easy as it seems at first glance. Rats are much more capable than most people think. They can climb almost anything, including feeders. If they can't climb in, they can certainly chew their way through. You need to make your chicken coop and feeders less attractive to rats. Here are some ways to achieve this.

Gift

Rats are obsessed with food. Their entire existence revolves around it. Poison can be a very successful way to get rid of rats. This will kill the current rodents and deter others from living among the chickens. UsRuby blockInWhole grain baitare perfect for this. They want a safe food source. If it turns out this isn't available, they move on.

Traps

In some cases, poisoning the food supply is not an option and can even be dangerous to your chickens. In that situation we recommend falling. UsBig cheese in a wooden mousetrapInUltra Power Double Trapsare ideal for quickly removing rodents from your chicken coops. They are both easy to set up and are guaranteed to kill both rats and mice.

Change your habits

One last tip we can give: change the way you do things a little. You can unintentionally attract rats through certain behavior. As we mentioned earlier, a rodent's life is all about feeders, so this makes it harder for them to reach it.

Reinforced hardware cloth can help keep them out, but you should also wipe up any excess food that the chickens haven't eaten. Additionally, you should either keep your feeders away from the stable itself or remove the feeders completely at night. This means there is no incentive for rats and mice to come sniffing around.

Conclusion

So there you have it. Now you are prepared for any possible rodent attack. They are annoying and potentially harmful creatures, but they don't have to be difficult to get rid of. With enough preparation, you can keep your chickens happy and your home safe.

Do chicken coops attract mice and rats? What you need to know - Dalton Engineering (2024)

FAQs

Do chicken coops attract mice and rats? What you need to know - Dalton Engineering? ›

In short: yes, but maybe not for the reason you think. It is a common misconception that chickens attract rats and mice, but they aren't actually interested in chickens. Plenty of food and a comfortable place to eat it will attract rats in no time.

Do chicken coops attract rats and mice? ›

A common misconception about chickens is that they attract rodents, but the truth is that rodents are attracted to their food and water, not chickens. Rodents are a nuisance and a hazard for backyard chickens and controlling them requires a multi-faceted approach. Remove or securely cover feeders at night.

Do chicken coops attract animals? ›

A well built coop and good sanitary habits will keep your backyard chickens from attracting pests. Our clients with backyard chickens complain that their coops are magnets for rats, mice, and flying insects. Rats and mice are attracted to left-over chicken feed.

Are mice in the chicken coop bad? ›

Rodents in the chicken coop are undesirable for many reasons. They eat feed intended for your chickens, contaminate feed and water with feces and urine, spreading parasites and disease.

What attracts rats the most? ›

Fruit and berries — Out of all the foods rodents consume, their top two loves are generally fruits and berries. In the wild, rats and mice consume these foods at every opportunity. Therefore, raspberry and blackberry bushes — as well as apple and pear trees — can serve as magnets for the animals.

Does peppermint oil repel rats? ›

Peppermint oil is said to deter rats from entering treated areas. In high concentrations, peppermint oil may exhibit some repellency.

Can I spray peppermint oil around my chicken coop? ›

Peppermint is good for chickens' respiratory systems, keeps rodents, flies, and other pests away and is a great cleaning agent for your coop. Next time you'd like to incorporate either of these essential oils into your chickens' dust bath, simply sprinkle some Preen Queen in their dust bath areas.

What is the best chicken coop to keep out predators? ›

A great way to ensure maximum protection for your chickens is to choose a coop with a wire mesh floor. If you are placing your hen house on grass or dirt, a wire mesh coop floor will prevent digging predators such as foxes and dogs. It can also stop snakes from slithering in underneath.

How to keep critters out of your chicken coop? ›

How to keep predators out of chicken coop
  1. Raising the coop off ground. ...
  2. Burying mesh around the coop. ...
  3. Using hardware cloth as a barrier (not chicken wire). ...
  4. Keeping the chicken coop area clean.

What rodent kills chickens? ›

OPOSSUMS, SKUNKS, AND RATS

These predators are nest stealers. Their small size prevents them from attacking adult birds, so they prefer eggs and chicks. Rats can either steal eggs, feast on them in the coop and leave the shells behind.

Are rats killing my chickens? ›

Rats will attack and eat baby chickens, and if desperate enough, they will attack adult chickens. They are more likely to eat chicken feed than to attack adult chickens, as that requires more effort and rats are opportunists. A direct attack on an adult chicken by a rat is rare, but it does happen.

Is mouse poop toxic to chickens? ›

Chickens can then acquire the bacteria from rodent droppings, and further spread is caused by birds pecking at and cannibalising animals that have died of septicaemia.

How to rat proof a chicken coop? ›

Choose a coop with strong, galvanised wire mesh on the sides. Holes in the wire mesh should be 11mm x 11mm or smaller, to prevent rats squeezing through. If your chicken run is going to sit on grass or dirt, rats could dig their way in underneath. Choosing a chicken coop with a wire mesh floor will prevent this.

Does fresh cab keep mice away? ›

Fresh Cab® pouches are made with a blend of essential oils that produce a smell that's offensive to mice and rats but not to humans. The odor works to repel mice and keep them from coming back.

What is the best repellent for chickens? ›

Some options worth considering include oregano, thyme, lavender, mint, lemon balm, marjoram, chamomile, and sweet woodruff. Established perennial herbs are also rooted firmly into the ground, making it difficult for chickens to scratch them out even if they do get curious.

What is the best rodent repellent for chicken coops? ›

Peppermint essential oil is a good solution if you don't grow mint, or if its the off season. Saturate cotton balls and stuff them down any mouse or rat holes you find in or around the run. Then use a screwdriver or long stick to push crumpled balls of aluminum foil into the holes.

Do chicken coops attract snakes? ›

A chicken coop attracts snakes for three reasons

(2) Snakes need a water source. (3) Warmth, shade or shelter. Chicken coops tend to be warm, dry and provide shelter, or provide shade in the heat of the day. Snakes don't eat daily; it may be 4 to 40 days or even longer before they return for a refill.

Do chickens eat mice or rats? ›

Chickens are opportunistic feeders, so if they come across many potential food sources, they'll eat them, including mice. Left to their own devices, curious chickens will eat all sorts of things which many keepers are unaware of if they control their diet with pellets. Chickens like variety.

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