- Real vision
- 25 augustus 2022
- 20:02
![What is a reverse stock split? (1) What is a reverse stock split? (1)](https://i0.wp.com/media.realvision.com/wp/20220825200325/What-is-a-Reverse-Stock-Split.jpg)
A reverse stock split is a corporate action that consolidates the number of existing shares into fewer, more expensive shares. Conversely, the company can divide the shares into a multiple, such as 1-to-2, 1-to-5, or 1-to-10. If the company has 100 shares and reverse splits the shares at a 1-to-5 ratio, that leaves 20 shares outstanding (100/5 = 20). Meanwhile, the price per share is multiplied by 5. If the company's stock was trading at $50 per share before the reverse stock split, the price will rise to $250 per share. stock.
But a reverse stock split does not affect the total value of all the company's shares. Before the reverse stock split, the company had 100 shares, each worth $50, which equates to $5,000 (100 x 50 = 5,000). After the reverse stock split, the company will have 20 shares worth $250 each, for a total of $5,000 (20 x 250 = 5,000).
A reverse stock split, also known as a stock consolidation, stock merger or stock rollback, is primarily used to increase per-share value. share by reducing the number of existing shares. While the company's overall market capitalization remains unchanged, it is typically used as a last resort after a recent decline in stock prices. The move often has a negative connotation. It could be a signal to investors that the company's stock prices won't change based on the company's performance alone. For this reason, splitting reserve supplies can be self-defeating. Share prices will fall if investors decide to sell out of fear that the company is struggling financially.
Related:What is a stock split?
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Will you lose money in a reverse stock split?
Shareholders do not lose money in a reverse stock split. This step consolidates the number of existing shares, but the total value of the shares remains the same. An investor with 200 shares of a stock trading at $20 per share. stock, has a total of $4,000. If the company does a 1-for-2 stock split, the investor will have only 100 shares, each worth $40, with a total value of $4,000.
The reverse stock split won't in itself cause investors to lose money, but the move could signal to investors that the company is in financial trouble, which could lead to a divestiture. This will reduce the share price and shareholders will lose money.
Who Benefits from a Reverse Stock Split?
Reverse stock splits aren't all bad news. Some companies may have no choice but to consolidate their shares and increase the price per share if the stock price falls rapidly. Stocks must trade at or above a certain dollar amount to remain on major trading indexes such asor NASDAQ. Companies may have to increase the stock price to artificially stay on the index. For example, NASDAQ requires stocks to trade at or above $1 per share. stock. If the company's stock falls below this price for 30 consecutive days, it will receive a notification that it has 180 days to comply. The company may conduct a reverse stock split to increase its trading price and avoid being delisted.
Increasing the price per share through a reverse stock split can also make the stock more attractive to large investors, among othersinvestment associationsInexchange traded funds(ETFs) that avoid buying stocks trading below a certain dollar amount.
A company's managers may also try to reduce the number of shares outstanding if they plan to take the company private. This move often reduces the total number of shareholders, making it easier for the remaining shareholders to maintain control of the company.
The company may also need to reduce the number of shares or shareholders it must comply withmarkedand trade rules. In other cases, executives may also reverse split their shares if they plan to sell shares in a new company or business. Increasing the stock price of the original company can help the new shares start at a higher price.
In short
Reverse stock splits often get a bad rap, but they can be used in ways that benefit companies. This reduces the number of shares outstanding while increasing the price per share. parts without changing the total market value of the company. But this move could lead to declining investor confidence or even a divestment if the company appears to be in financial distress. Investors will only lose money during a reverse stock split if the stock price falls after a temporary boost.
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