Staff! Should I water my plant too much or too little? -Florislandship (2024)

Overwatering and underwatering are two of the most common mistakes people make with their indoor houseplants. But it can be difficult to determine which of the two problems is occurring because the symptoms are sometimes similar.

Here are some signs that you are over or underwatering your plants, and how to correct the problem.

Signs of overstressed houseplants

Overwatering your houseplant means you are watering it too often or the soil is staying wet for too long. Watering a houseplant is very simple and at first you may not even realize you are doing it. So if you have even the slightest suspicion that you are watering your houseplants too often, here is a list of signs to look out for:

  • Soft, floppy leaves with yellow and/or brown tips and edges
  • A small yellow "halo" between green and brown parts of leaves
  • Brown spots on the leaves
  • The stems feel mushy, especially at the base of the plant
  • No new growth
  • Roots that are mushy, black, brown or gray
  • Wet soil that may have a putrid, offensive odor
  • Mold or fungus grows on the ground
  • The presence of fungus gnats

Signs of submerged houseplants

If you give your houseplant too little water, the plant will not get water as often as it would like and the soil will remain dry for too long. If you lead a busy life, you sometimes think about watering houseplants. Life happens! Here are some signs that you are underwatering your houseplants:

  • Hanging leaves that sit upright again after watering
  • Browning or curly leaves (usually no yellowing)
  • Leaves that feel paper thin and crispy
  • On succulents, the leaves look curled
  • Slow growing with smaller leaves
  • Roots drying out and drying out
  • Hard, dry soil
  • A gap between the soil and the inside of the pot walls

As you may have noticed, some of these symptoms are quite similar. The reason for this is that the leaves of the plant can be affected in very similar ways. When flooded, the roots simply do not have access to the water they need. Too much water can damage the roots so much that they can no longer perform their function of accessing water. In both situations, one of the first signs is often drooping and wilting leaves. So it is important to always check the soil moisture before adding more water.

How to fix water problems

Staff! Should I water my plant too much or too little? -Florislandship (1)

Once you've decided whether to overwater or underwater your houseplants, here are some tips to help you learn how to water plants properly.

How to avoid overwatering

Sometimes it's just a matter of letting an overwatered plant dry out and adding a few extra days between waterings. But if your plant doesn't bounce back, you may need to try a few different things. Here are some tips to avoid overwatering:

Examine the plant:First, do some research on the specific type of houseplant and how often they should be watered. How to water plants and when to water them can be found in ourplant care instructions.

Test the soil:It is important to test the soil moisture before watering to make sure the plant really needs water. Consider how much of the soil volume has dried out, not just the top surface. Some plants want their soil to dry 100% of the time, while others prefer only 25% or 50% of the soil volume to dry. You can test the soil with your finger or use something like a wooden chopstick. If there is any wet soil, check again in a few days. If it comes out dry, you can water.

Use well-drained soil:Some soils allow more drainage than others, which can prevent your plant's roots from staying too wet for too long. When watering, water should immediately penetrate the soil and drain well through the soil and out of the pot's drainage hole.

Use a pot with better drainage:Check and ensure that your plant's pot has drainage holes located directly on the bottom of the pot. Add additional holes if necessary or repot them in a pot with more drainage holes. This allows you to water your plant thoroughly while allowing excess water to escape.

Avoid cooler temperatures:A plant that lives in a warmer environment generally grows faster and therefore uses more water. So if your watered plant has trouble drying out, the temperature may be too low. If this is the case, water less often or move the plant to a warmer location.

How to avoid being submerged

Typically, underwatering a plant is less damaging than overwatering, which can cause additional problems such as root rot and other diseases. But of course, if a plant is too dry, it can shrivel before you know it. These are our top tips to avoid underwater:

Correct watering:Make sure you soak all the soil when you water your plants. Slowly add water over the entire top soil surface, let it soak in and continue adding more until it starts to flow out the drain hole. This ensures that all roots have equal access to water. If excess water collects in the saucer, be sure to remove it so the plant is not standing in the water.

Note the location of the plant:The more sunlight the plant receives, the faster it will use the water. Likewise, warmer temperatures also cause plants to use water more quickly. Under these conditions the soil will dry out faster. If your plant is in a warm, sunny spot, you will probably need to water it more often. If the plant is in a spot with little light, you may not need to water as often, but be sure to check the soil weekly.

Repotting if rooted:Sometimes, if a plant's root system becomes too large, it can outgrow its current pot and become root-bound. The root system of a rooted plant does not have enough potting soil to properly support it. Because most of the pot space is taken up by roots, there is little room left for soil and water. This means that the roots do not have access to enough water to support the plant.Consider repottingto a larger pot with more soil, which can cause a growth spurt when the plant has more room to grow.

Set reminders!Most often, plants are submerged due to forgetfulness.To prevent this, it is best to create a routine for yourself. Try to pick one day a week to check on your plants and add a reminder on your phone so you don't forget.

Of course, always make sure to check your plant's water needs and oursplant care instructions. Always test the soil before watering, and water deeply and thoroughly if your plant needs it.

If you need more green tips to keep your plants alive and thriving, check out Bloomscape'splant care items. Read the care instructions for each of your houseplants as soon as you purchase them. This always makes plant care easier and ensures that you and your new green friend can get off to a good start!

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Staff! Should I water my plant too much or too little? -Florislandship (2024)

FAQs

Is it better to water plants too much or too little? ›

While the roots of a plant take up water, they also need air to breathe. Overwatering, in simple terms, drowns your plant. Healthy soil allows for oxygen to exist in the space between particles of soil. If there is too much water or the soil is constantly wet, there is not enough air pockets.

How do you tell if my plant has too much or too little water? ›

If a plant is overwatered, it will likely develop yellow or brown limp, droopy leaves as opposed to dry, crispy leaves (which are a sign of too little water). Wilting leaves combined with wet soil usually mean that root rot has set in and the roots can no longer absorb water.

Does my plant need more water or less? ›

Expect to water plants more often in brighter light and less often in lower light, unless they are a drought-tolerant succulent. – If you're afraid to overwater, look out for visible signs of thirst first, like wrinkling leaves for succulent plants or drooping stems for tropical plants, paired with dry potting soil.

How do I tell if I'm overwatering or underwatering? ›

Browning edges: Another symptom that can go both ways. Determine which by feeling the leaf showing browning: if it feels crispy and light, it is underwatered. If it feels soft and limp, it is overwatered. Yellowing leaves: Usually accompanied by new growth falling, yellow leaves are an indication of overwatering.

Is it OK to water plants everyday? ›

While mature plants can get by for longer stretches without being watered, you need to avoid dehydrating any of the newbies. Most young varieties call for daily watering (skip rainy days) until roots are developed, which happens around the two-week mark. At that point, you can taper off.

How do you tell if your plant is overwatered? ›

Signs You Might be Overwatering Your Indoor Plant
  1. New and old leaves are falling off at the same time.
  2. Leaves are brown, yellow, and wilting.
  3. Leaves, stems, or flowers are moldy.
  4. Leaf tips are brown.
  5. Root rot or foul odor.
  6. Grey and slimy roots.

Can plants recover from overwatering? ›

The first step in saving your overwatered plants is to determine how badly they have been affected. If your plants are showing some yellowing but have not yet started to wilt, you can save them by beginning to water them properly. If wilting has started to occur, you will need to work harder in order to save them.

How to water plants properly? ›

If the soil surface is dry, water may puddle or run off and not be absorbed. The solution is to start slowly and gradually build up to a thorough soak. Once the top few inches are moist, the water will be absorbed more easily. Use a watering wand, drip irrigation or soaker hoses to direct water right to the root zone.

What does overwatered soil look like? ›

Soggy soil will look dark and damp, and will hold its form when squeezed and compacted and will have a plastic consistency. If you squeeze darker soil in your hand, and it maintains that shape, your water is soggy.

How much water should a plant get per day? ›

This is a little more than 1 tablespoon per day. Water use was not constant during the study; small plants used 1 tablespoon per day, while large plants used slightly less than 2 tablespoons per day. Overall, there was a good correlation between plant growth and the amount of water applied.

How to tell if plants need watering? ›

Stick your finger an inch or two into the soil, and if it feels dry, it's time to water your plant. If the soil feels moist, then hold off on watering for a few more days. Over time, you'll get to know your plant's watering needs and frequency.

Should I let my plants dry out before watering? ›

“If soil is left too wet for too long, it can cause root rot,” Marino says. “That's what we call over watering. On the other hand, if your plant's soil is consistently too dry you're likely under watering. Letting your soil dry out before watering is key for plants to receive the perfect balance of water and oxygen.”

How long does it take a plant to recover from underwatering? ›

Underwatered Plant Recovery

Underwatered plants will need time to recover. In most cases, this is between three and four weeks. After this time, you should start to see the growth of new leaves and stems where the old ones withered and died.

What are the first symptoms of overwatering? ›

It's easy to overwater plants in containers, so watch for these signs and adjust your watering accordingly.
  • Yellowing or mushy leaves. ...
  • Wilting. ...
  • Root rot. ...
  • Fungus gnats. ...
  • Wilted or yellowing leaves. ...
  • Leaves turn brown or drop off. ...
  • Stunted or no growth. ...
  • Lots of mushrooms.
Jul 7, 2022

Why is my plant dying even though I'm watering it? ›

You may be overwatering. Make sure your container has adequate drainage and then cut back on watering. Use pruning snips to trim away dying foliage. Yellow leaves can also mean the plant is rootbound and needs to be moved to a bigger pot with drainage holes.

Do plants grow better with more water? ›

Even though water is essential to a healthy plant, too much water can be just as harmful as too little. Here are some lawn watering tips for keeping your plants healthy and hydrated: Water deeply: For the majority of plants, less frequent, deeper waterings are more beneficial than more frequent, shallow waterings.

Is it worse to over water or under water plants? ›

Is Overwatering Worse Than Underwatering? Overwatering is as equally lethal as underwatering in plants. The colossal factor is blamed on the length of exposure: the more time the soil was soggy or dry, the more a plant is likely not to survive.

How much water does a plant need per day? ›

This is a little more than 1 tablespoon per day. Water use was not constant during the study; small plants used 1 tablespoon per day, while large plants used slightly less than 2 tablespoons per day. Overall, there was a good correlation between plant growth and the amount of water applied.

Is it better to water plants in the morning or Evening? ›

The best time to water plants is in the morning or evening.

Morning watering is actually preferable to evening watering as the plant has time to dry before the sun goes down. At night, water tends to rest in the soil, around the roots, and on the foliage, which encourages rot, fungal growth, and insects.

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