Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (2024)

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (1)Laurie LaRoque participation

    Mahalo for sharing these ideas, they helped me understand my mother's diagnoses. I appreciate your efforts and simplicity!

    Laurie

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (2)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Thanks Laurie. It's great to know that the article helped. If you have any specific questions, please ask in the comments. I (or one of the other doctors) will try to answer this as quickly as possible.

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (3)Jennifer participation

        This is very useful. However, I have chest pain, burning around the chest and stomach. I can't run anymore, walk fast, I'm out of breath. Going up the stairs is a chore because I'm out of breath. I am not an overweight, 50 year old woman. What's the problem?

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (4)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          I suggest you get your symptoms checked. I recommend that you go to your GP and see if referral to a specialist or further investigation is necessary. It could be due to a number of things, but also to simply becoming less fit. It's best to have it checked out.

          Answer

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (5)Cheryl participation

            Dr. Ahmed, I just got out of the hospital three days ago and had a nuclear stress test that revealed a blockage. To find out, the cardiologist performed a catheter. He then told me I had a 50% blockage, but I didn't have a stent placed. Is this normal?

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (6)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

            Hi Cheryl, the stress test is suggestive but not always confirmatory. The cat was more specific and showed 50% blockage. Unless > 70%, a stent will generally be of no use; this one can be even more harmful. Medication is your best option at this time.

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (7)mohd asif participation

            9sir, i am 24 from kashmir,sir, since last 3 months my blood pressure is still high 150/90...160...90
            I also have pain in the middle of the chest..I have done all my tests with similar blood tests, urine tests..urinary vma..ECG ultrasound from A to Z.... Please reply to my email.. .

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (8)bhagwan participation

            Hello doctor, my age is 80 and I have 4 blockages 50% 70% and 80% 80%. I am a very slim and not so healthy person so far. Doctors say they have to undergo bypass surgery. But I don't think I'll survive in that. Please advise what is best for me

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (9)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

            I would have to see the films and know the clinical situation to even discuss details. Every case is different. Have you requested a second opinion if you are not sure?

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (10)Akshat participation

            My mother has LMCA, the distal segment has 60% stenosis LAD type 3 vessel and the proximal LAD has 70% stenosis, the D1 (2.25mm) vessel and the ostial segment has 90% stenosis. The nondominant and proximal LCX segment has 70% stenosis. RCA dominant and middle segment has 20% stenosis... is bypass surgery a must or another alternative to it? Thanks in advance

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (11)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

            The need for treatment is determined by many factors: symptoms, cardiac function, and risk as determined by testing and history. If surgical/stent treatment is deemed necessary, bypass appears to be the most likely preferred option in this case.

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (14)Sanjay singh participation

            Sir, my father had a heart attack 1 year ago from NW, a doctor suggested to call, but my father is very afraid to do it, sir, call me as soon as possible, it is very serious, sir, my watsapp is +918240071371 n I am from India plz do it sir

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (15)Brian participation

          I was recently discharged from the hospital with 2 stents inserted in LAD (80%) and LCA (90%). Started the day with a stress test and was arrested that day and admitted for the procedure. I went in for the reason others talked about: fatigue or a burning sensation in the chest, sometimes from exertion, sometimes for no reason at all. I blew off the discomfort long enough and was glad it wasn't there anymore. The procedure was NOT a Biggy! nothing to be afraid of. Root canals are worse!

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          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (16)It was participation

            My grandparent blocked LAD 100%. He's on medication. No serious symptoms, sometimes just headaches and insomnia. Is angioplasty necessary or not?

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (17)De'ete Chano participation

          Good afternoon,
          Cardiologist office She sends me for my 3rd stress test, I have a 100% blockage
          in my Circumflex Right Coronary The right coronary artery has the stent, or so I am told
          I was told that the break would make me bleed to death and that I would die. I appreciate your comments upon seeing the photo, so let me know what you think.

          I am 58 years old

          Answer

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (18)Sophia Courtney participation

            De'ete Chano,
            Maidin Maith. I'm sorry darling, but there is no such thing as a right coronary circumflex.
            "Circumflex Right Coronary" There is no such thing. Apologies and good luck.

            ~Sophia

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (19)Rampratap Swarnkar participation

            Sir, I found 50% blockage in the proximal boy, so also tested by CT angiography. My calcium score is 24. Please tell me about further treatment. I always worry about it

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (20)Gary Parsons participation

          it could very well be a blockage of your right main artery in your heart. Have a dye test done.

          Answer

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (21)Anna participation

            When the stress test was abnormal, he was told that a heart check had to be done, which is planned
            Stress test showed blockage
            For the heart and the heart only works at 50%
            Does that usually mean bypass surgery?
            I know you can't say for sure
            Thank you

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (22)Cyberman participation

        Hello, I had an acute MI in October 2015 that was treated with LAD stent placement.

        I still occasionally feel severe chest pain with headaches, pain in the area under my right jaw and right arm around and below the elbow.

        Is this a reflection of a second heart attack that I like. Please suggest.

        Just to share a fact that might help: my work keeps me busy all day and I am also a smoker who smokes an average of at least 5 sticks a day.

        Please suggest

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (23)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          I recommend that you consult a specialist as soon as possible. The symptoms are worrying.

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          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (24)dr. Ashoktaru Barat Ph.D. participation

            Hello doctor Ahmed
            I have a problem with the posterior anomalous right aorta. I feel tired and have pain in my chest when I try to walk on a hilly uphill path. What should I do if there is a suggestion?

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (26)TAFEEM SHAIKH participation

            hello sir doctor, my father blocked my heart
            but we can't figure out what percentage of the block he has
            Can you help us find the blocking rate?
            it would mean the world to us

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (27)Tina Harville participation

        Hello doctor, I have blocked the artery in sheep in the left arm. I know I need a bypass. I waited until it blocked the blood flow to my brain

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        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (29)Louis participation

          I have a stent in my rca. I would like to know how thick my blood should be. I take blood thinners to prevent blood clots. I am 37 years old

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          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (30)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

            It depends on when and where it is placed. I would make sure you call the performing physician's office to get clarification.

            You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

            Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (31)Donald Worrel participation

        10 months ago had a lot of tests done, my cardiologist said I was ready, 3 weeks ago I had open heart surgery and had to replace 4 vanities from my leg. Could this have been prevented? Donald Worrel.

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        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (32)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          Testing is good when it comes to stratifying cardiac risk, but I'm not always perfect. It appears that the disease was eventually discovered and treated appropriately. It is now important to take into account lifestyle factors, treatment of risk factors and treatment compliance and follow-up. The question is not necessarily whether this could have been prevented; the disease process has been going on for years and has finally reached the stage where treatment is required. The key now is to ensure the stabilization of the disease.

          you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

          Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (33)Nazreen participation

        At 100 percent occlusion, symptoms of heart failure developed
        stent LAD on day 8 after the attack
        Heart failure persisted after stent placement
        2 months later I need ICD for ventricular ectopic
        EF dropped to 21 percent.
        the damaged area significantly
        hypokinetic and akinetic areas present

        no significant risk factors.
        slightly high cholesterol
        Is there a treatment for this condition?

        already taking anti-failure medications

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      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (34)Monika Kobal participation

        I have what the doctor had in the picture: a 60% blockage in one area and a completely blocked right side. After the test my cardiologist said I had a self procedure. My left side sent 4 shots to the right side pumping blood through it, and I was fine. I wonder if this has to do with the fact that I regularly take nine flights and am a non-smoker at the age of 74.

        Is self-intervention rare?

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        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (35)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          I suspect he/she was talking about collateral formation for chronic total occlusion, this may be common.

          Follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

          Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (36)ARJUN participation

        my father has a small heart block and the doctor said it can be solved by taking medicine. If it's true, please tell me

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      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (37)Melissa Molens participation

        I have a question. I had a TVRA procedure done for my severe aortic stenosis. During the operation it moved and I had to have another valve put in because the first one moved. The first valve was placed in a different part of my heart. I was told it was fine and wouldn't cause a problem. I had this procedure done in another state and was told to always come there for treatment because no other cardiologist knew what to do. My concern is that it is the other valve that moved and simply ended up somewhere else in my heart. Does this cause problems, should it be removed?

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (38)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          Do you have more details about what happened? Valve type and end position of the embolized valve?

          You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

          Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

          Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (39)Bilki's hedge participation

      Can anyone tell the percentage of artery blocked without doing the angiogram?

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  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (40)RIGHT participation

    I can't tell you how much these tutorials helped in understanding what is going on with stent placement. Thank you.

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    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (41)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I'm glad it helped. Although many people get a stent, they often have no idea what it treated or why it was placed!

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    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (42)Meera participation

      Hallo,
      My father is on medication with an 80% blockage from 2012 and is doing well. He recently had an angiogram and we discovered that he has a 90 to 95% block on the right side and another 80% block on the left side. He has absolutely no symptoms. Pls advice about a bypass is essential. He is now 80 years old. PS: he has blood pressure and diabetes, but everything is very well under control.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (44)to ask participation

    Hello colleagues, how are you and what would you like to say
    Regarding this post: in my opinion it is really a great support
    by me.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (45)cheryl participation

    great information! thanks I just had a stent in LAD and I have 3 more 50% 60% blocked now I'm afraid they will get worse..

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (46)top participation

    Dear Dr.
    my slef sumit upadhyay and a month before i had chest pain and heart attack i am 28 years old and i did andiography in the report. I got 40% block, please suggest what to do. And is there a big problem?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (47)Mohammed Mumtaz-religion participation

      dear sumit this is mohammed mumtaz i have 100% constipation dont worry but 40% stop eating oil ghee butter and pet food walk for 30 mins and do some yoga and drink lounki juice every morning within 6 months all good with you
      Have A Nice Day

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (48)Ram krishna pudasaini participation

        Dear Mohammed, same here 100% heart block, how does it help in treatment? How do you treat now?

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (49)Billy Jones participation

    Hello doctor, I have had 19 stents, 2 different open hearts with 3 bypasses each. I am a 56 year old white man. Until last week I was in the ICU with severe angina pectoris. My RCA chart is 100% closed. LAD fuels some of the right-wing, but mostly collateral. I was told: “There is nothing we can do for you >???????? I did EEPS. Is this true... only death awaits >?

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    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (50)Wonkookpark participation

      I was told I have 95 percent blockage of the left and right arteries. The surgeon performed the angioplasty but did not insert the stem because the blocks were each about 3 inches long. I was told to change my lifestyle and vegetarian diet and take blood pressure and cholesterol medications. It feels like a walking bomb. What other treatment would be possible?

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (52)Syed participation

    If one valve is blocked at 60% and another at 70%, suggest the best way to clean it...

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    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (53)Debra participation

      My husband has the same problem. He is 55 and has had 2 bypasses x 4 with 39 stents, some of which have disappeared due to failed bi-passes. Also told there was nothing else we could do. We went to the Cleveland Clinic and are waiting for them to review all his medical records to come up with a plan. They pretended to have ideas about what to do, they sent it to a doctor who handles complicated cases. Please let me know if you hear anything about your case

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (54)Mary Brinker Ed.D(c), RN participation

    Hello Dr. Ahmed,

    I want to say that this article is just as great. I teach older nursing students and was wondering if I have your permission to use your photos and explanations in my lecture? I will definitely give you credit for your work. Thank you in advance, Mary Brinker Ed.D(c), RN

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (55)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Absolutely no problem. If you use the images and content online, you can also create a backlink.

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      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (56)Challsse Walden participation

        My friend died because of 100% blocking. They said they couldn't put a stent. Why was that?

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        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (57)koester Williams participation

          My friend died because of 100% blocking. They said they couldn't make a bet. Why was that?

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          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (58)Tharani participation

            This is the same case as one of my friends. Financially they cannot afford expensive treatments
            Only 15 to 20% of the heart works
            The doctor says he cannot have surgery and angioplasty is not possible
            Then there is another treatment that saves his life

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (59)Thaha participation

      The angiogram showed that I have six blockages, but other than that I don't experience any problems and don't feel them either. Is surgery still necessary?

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (60)Dr.narwade participation

    with 90% blockage in the rt dominant coronary artery, no symptoms. no ECG changes. pl suggest treatment.

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  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (61)tammy participation

    My father is 57 years old and he has just gone to have several heart tests done. When he went back to the doctor, the doctor told him he had a 100% blockage and a 50% blockage, but they weren't concerned until the blockage went up to 70%. So my question is: why would the doctor wait until then if he could do something now? Another question: can't a trip be used 100% to get the blood flowing again? Thank you!!

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (62)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's often complicated, but a poor attempt at a simple answer. There is generally no benefit in treating a blood vessel that is not significantly diseased or compromising blood flow. Blood flow is generally reduced when the angiogram shows blockage of 70% or more, which can even be harmful.https://myheart.net/articles/stent-save-life/. If there is any uncertainty about the severity of a blockage, additional information is gathered using a stress test or a pressure wire test. As for the 100% blockage, it depends on how long it has been present and whether the heart has developed natural bypasses known as collaterals. Removing a chronic 100% blockage is not a first-line treatment, it is a complex procedure and medications are usually tried first.

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      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (63)Michelle participation

        I have PVC and none of the meds are working. My doctor says he can't do anything about PVC. Is that right? I feel like it's controlling my life now.

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      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (64)Liza participation

        My mother is 72 and has a constipation of 99℅. She undergoes the stint procedure. Will she be okay?

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (66)Franklin participation

    My mother was diagnosed with 60% blockage of the artery (not the aorta).
    This requires surgery, the doctor gave medicine for 15 days and asked to come and do a pressure test. Please suggest.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (67)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's hard to answer without knowing the artery or without seeing the movies. A blockage of 60% may often require only medical treatment. If further tests, such as a pressure wire or a stress test, show that there is a significant reduction in blood flow, a stent may be needed.https://myheart.net/articles/stent-save-life/

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (68)Rick Tippie participation

    I am concerned. I had a NONSTEMI, stent placed in RCA on September 4th. Was 95% sealed. The left is 100% closed and there is collateral available. I have an EF of 45. I'm concerned because my doctor is tight-lipped about my condition. I won't really say anything until the nuclear stress results come back. I'm concerned because the internet is a bad place to find medical information. It scares me because every time I look for information it gets bypassed...I'm a painkiller so that's one of the reasons I don't want to hear this. Thanks for ANY information I can get.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (69)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It sounds like you have severe coronary artery disease. I'm not sure if you've had bypass surgery before, but if not, it may very well be the preferred option to restore blood flow to the heart.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (70)Jim Jarvis participation

    I just had a stent put in my LAD artery on Monday (10/26/2015). It was 100% blocked! I think my heart Dr. knew the Friday before that it was 100% blocked or at least severely! But he scheduled the procedure for late next Monday. Am I wrong in thinking that the cat of hearts should have been executed immediately?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (71)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      The timing of intervention varies widely depending on the clinical presentation. In cases where patients are clinically stable, there may be no benefit in proceeding immediately rather than waiting a while. It depends on many things including ECG patterns, blood tests, blood pressure and so on. I hope you get a good result no matter what.

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  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (72)Syrian participation

    I am 61 years old and until last year (February 2014) at the doctor's check-up I was fine because I could perform the treadmill test correctly. I have no history of heart problems.

    My question is – for a normal person, at the age of e.g. From the age of 62 there will be no blockage (less than 40%), or over time the blockage may occur. What might be the safe limit of constipation for a 62-year-old man?

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  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (73)subhash participation

    Hello doctor Ahmed,

    Nice site and information. I have a question.

    The doctor performed an angioplasty and found a 50% blockage. They said there was no need to do a ByPass.

    They gave a medicine called: Clopilet – A -150 (contains aspirin 150 mg and clopidogrel bisulfate contains 75 mg) and told them to continue.

    It has been 2 years since he had angioplasty.

    What to do with a 50% blockage, should we continue the drug or do some kind of test to see the status of the heart?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (74)adam islamic participation

    Good day and thank you for taking the time to answer people's questions. I need an honest opinion, 52 year old man. I had mild breathing problems and went to the emergency room on my doctor's advice. Spent 5 days in hospital. Ultrasound test results: Research is technically difficult. There is mild concentric LVH. There is mild to moderate, diffuse left ventricular hypokinesia. The anterior wall appears to be more hypokinetic than other subsegments. No pericardial effusion, intracardiac mass, thrombi or vegetative.
    the next day the hospital did an angiogram.
    cardiac doppler: cardiac doppler was performed. this shows trivial aortic insufficiency, mild mitral regurgitation, with reduced LV compliance.
    hard cat 27/11/15
    RA=15
    PA=50/25
    PCW=30
    LVEF=305
    LM: NORMAL
    LAD: 90% MIDDLE
    LCX:80% MID
    RCA: 99% MID
    IMPRESSIONS: 1. HTN with hypertensive HS disease
    2. Dilated cardiomyopathy, acute systolic CHF, LVEF 30%. Still with high very filling pressures.
    3. 3 kar CAD 4. Dilaterale aortrode
    Cath shows poor EF with severe multivessel CAD. Book me, my EF is about 35% (they were guests)
    Plan-
    CV surgery consultation for possible CABG for LAD, LCX, RCA
    I told them I needed a second opinion and left the hospital. I walk a kilometer briskly every day and feel good. They told me I have 2 weeks to get a 2nd opinion. I feel like my heart is a ticking time bomb. Since they've done all these tests on me, can they tell if safety has emerged or is this something they're not looking for? Am I in trouble?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (75)Hanif Alli participation

    Dear Doctor Ahmed,
    I just want to mention that I am a 56 year old man and a chartered accountant in South Africa. my weight is about the same. I run twice a week on Saturday and Sunday for 30 minutes non-stop and lots of walks during the week. I feel like I can still run like a kid and after running I feel so great. I don't smoke, don't eat too much red meat or touch cool drinks, maybe two drinks a year.

    Please tell all these people writing to you that exercise is the best way to prevent heart problems and to avoid smoking: it kills!

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (76)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I think this is excellent advice and something I tell all my patients. Avoiding smoking is key. Lifestyle is crucial because it can prevent the progression of the disease.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (77)Lisa participation

    I just found out that my mother, she is 73, has a 100% blockage in her right artery and was told the left artery was compensating for the blockage. Can they perform bypass surgery? Thank you very much for this website!
    Lisa

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (78)Ron participation

      I just had 2 stents placed in my heart, the doctor told me I need a bypass, in the front of my heart. There are 3 blocks. 60% and 70% and 90%. the stent doctor said it was too dangerous to place stents and that a bypass was needed. my question is why is it so dangerous to place stents in front of the heart?

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (79)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

        It's not that they're dangerous, it's just that bypass sometimes gives the best results.

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (80)Amit participation

    Hello Dr. Ahmed, I am 36 years old and had a heart attack. The diagnosis revealed 3 blocked arteries; LCA-70%, LED 90% and RCA 100%.
    LCA and LED are stented, but RCA is still 100% blocked.
    A viability scan was performed on my heart and it showed 15% viable myocardium, so the doctor recommended I have the RCA stent placed. I sought another opinion from a senior doctor in Singapore and he advised me not to proceed with stent placement for RCA. He says there is more gain than benefit if I get CTO at RCA. How much is 15% viability in medical terms, if it is ok should I proceed with opening the RCA? Please advise.

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    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (81)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      This depends on many factors. If the CTO needs to be corrected, provide a good indication. The mere presence of a CTO is not a reason to solve the problem. In addition to ischemia and viability, this will depend on the presence of heart failure, myocardial dysfunction and more important symptoms. Once determined, the films must be rated. Not all CTOs are created equal, and some are riskier to fix than others, so keep that in mind in your decision-making. It's important to get the opinion of someone who has experience with CTOs on this.

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      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (82)Debra Blue participation

        Dr. My husband had a stress test... and an angiogram. which showed a blockade of L-35% and R80%. He was told he was not a candidate for stents or a bypass and there was nothing they could do. He had two opinions... why not bypasses or stents? Thank you[email protected]

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (83)Shammy yesterday participation

    Dr. Mustafa,
    Please explain to me the prognosis of a total occlusion of the right middle coronary artery.
    How crucial is it to intervene and why a type of intervention?
    Thank you

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (84)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      This is a good question, but it is complex and the treatment and prognosis of mid-RCA occlusion varies from patient to patient. It depends on a number of factors, such as the area supplied, the dominance of the blood vessel, signs of reduced blood supply, the extent to which the body has built up its own biases, the so-called collaterals, the function of the heart, the symptoms present, the anatomy and also the condition of the other blood vessels that supply the heart with blood. In many cases only medical treatment is advised, in other cases intervention such as bypass or stent placement is recommended, but this depends on many of the factors described above.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (85)Tejas participation

    Hello sir...my mother has a 60% blockage in one of the left arteries. drug treatment is started. Please let me know if we need instant plants or not.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (86)Natalie Pickering participation

    Hello, I am a 30 year old woman with a hereditary heart disease. In 2014 I had a non-traumatic MI and was sent home on medication while tests were done. Angioplasty done in November 2014 showed a totally occluded 100% blocked RCA and I was referred to another hospital as the current hospital could not perform complex PCA. The new hospital placed 4 stents in my RCA in January 2015 and I felt better for the first month, but soon developed chest pain again. This was ignored by my cardiologist and I was discharged. I had this until November and ended up back in hospital where angiogram showed the stents had failed and my RCA was 100% occluded again. I was told that at first. I was going to need a bypass, but then re-stent placement was recommended and I had that done on February 12, 2015 with an extra stent in place. I continued to have chest pain when I got home and have since been told that my LAD is showing 60% and 40% blockage and that I am awaiting a pressure test. I'm so scared and tired of worrying about every hiccup and weird feeling I have, and I wish I could sort it out once and for all. No answer to my question why my artery is completely blocked even though I am taking my medications including clopidgral, rosuvastatin 40mg and Ezetimibe 10mg, and yet they don't seem to control anything and I'm afraid that when something is done, i.e. my LAD is 100% blocked. Last April I was told that all my arteries except my RCA were perfect, so 40% and 60% blockage for LAD happened within a few months. What can I do to get my life back and feel good again and also get rid of this fear and anxiety while I wait for the doctor to do something about it. I didn't gain much confidence because I am often overlooked and not listened to because I am young, and the urgency is only when they are actually in my heart and see for themselves what to do. Any advice would be appreciated, thanks and happy new year too x

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (87)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      You have a very aggressive form of coronary artery disease and appear to be on an appropriate medication regimen. I suspect that your blood vessels were not completely normal before, because they probably did not develop an abnormality so quickly. I think reviewing your previous films would show that they were probably abnormal before. As for bypass, the pressure test will tell us the significance of the LAD disease and if it is significant, based on what you have described, bypass would certainly be the preferred option, although I cannot be specific after hearing you or your have seen or seen a doctor. movies. I realize that you must be very concerned and I think it is reasonable to mention this to your cardiologist and ask for urgent care because of that fact.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (88)Karen participation

    Thank you, it really helped me understand what the nurse told me when this happened to my father-in-law. It was reassuring to know what was going on!

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (89)palak participation

    o'clock,
    one of my relatives, a woman (about 60 years old), who suffers from diabetes and blood pressure, is nowadays suffering from high blood pressure. after some tests, the doctors suspected a heart blockage. and suggested angiography. Please help me what exactly it is and what possible efforts we can make and what further complications could be.
    it would be a great help to me.
    Thank you
    regards,
    palak

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (90)Jill Wolfe participation

    I have a 30-40% narrowing in the middle of the LAD. What does this mean? I also have MVP with Reg and Tricuspid with Reg, both mild.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (91)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      This means that you have a narrowing in your artery and therefore coronary artery disease. The degree of blocking is unlikely to cause symptoms or a major problem as it is less than 70%. However, because you have evidence of coronary disease, make sure you treat risk factors to prevent worsening of the disease (preventing and controlling diabetes, smoking cessation, cholesterol, diet, exercise, lifestyle, blood pressure, etc.) and also to stabilize the disease (medications and the things mentioned earlier). Your heart valve disease has no consequences, so don't worry.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (93)manjit mandover participation

    dr pls help mu father 61 years old went for angiography last week and diagnosed with 3 blocks. 70 percent dr suggested to go for bypass surgery but my father is not prepared for the surgery he will wait for 3 months. plssssss suggest we can wait for few months. Awaiting an answer

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (94)BHARAT participation

    my mother had a heart attack and was recommended an angiography which showed rca was 100% blocked. cardiologist recommended viability scan. before ca. would like to hear your opinion on this.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (95)Rajendra Dhanayat participation

    If the patient has 3 blockages ranging between 90-99%, is bypass surgery the only option or are there other alternatives available? please reply as soon as possible

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (96)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Depends on a lot of factors and honestly should watch the movies. In most similar cases, a bypass will be common if possible.

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (97)Jaclyn Horvath participation

        Dad, 94 with diabetes (otherwise fit and healthy) had a heart attack and the catheterization showed three blockages: 99, 90 and 70%. The options last night were to bypass the drug per cardiologist. We chose medicine. But today his GP said long-term medicine wouldn't do much and offered a stent as an option. Dad has a DNR and refuses dialysis, cancer treatments, etc. when he needs it. I wonder if having a stent placed at his age is worth the risk. Which medication would be optimal? If this was the extent of the information you had, what would you choose if you were the patient? He hasn't done much other than watch TV and hasn't gone out for several years. He made a staircase to get to the toilet. I would appreciate your thoughts on treatment and specific medications. Should medication be used before treatment?

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (98)Ritesh K. Mishra participation

    It is a well written article. Thank you doctor. Your non-technical style of explaining a very complex problem to the lay audience is amazing.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (99)Laeqa participation

    Hello Docter,

    My father had a heart attack 15 days ago. On angiography he was found to have TVD. EF – 25-30%
    CAG – LAD Distal 100%, Term OM – 100%, RCA Prox 100%, POBA was performed.
    the patient also suffers from diabetes. the patient is a case of DM/HTN/COPD.
    According to the doctors, bypass surgery is not possible at all. Could you please suggest this? awaiting your response .

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (100)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It would be difficult to comment on such a complex case without seeing the films and knowing the details.

      Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (101)Wanda Wever participation

      Hello. I just had a Heart Cath done a week ago. The doctor said I have a 100% blockage. He will treat it with medicine, there was no stint in it. The medicine that is for this, it will dissolve or break up the blockage. And can it break up and go to the heart or brain and cause a stroke or heart attack? I have no pain at all. He said the blood had been diverted around the heart. I take blood pressure meds, Lipitor and a baby aspirin every day. I have a follow-up appointment next Tuesday. I worry about the medication breaking the blockage and causing more damage. Thanks for the information.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (102)Scout participation

    I am 61 and had a cardiac cat done. They said the right side was clear, but the left side was 5% blocked. My old diet ate just about everything. Is this an age thing or a diet...

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (103)KAMAL KUMAR RAY participation

    Dear Dr. Mustafa Ahmed,
    I am a 68 year old engineer and still head our family business Pvt. Ltd company of consulting engineers and regularly go to office at least 8 hours a day and face all the daily hurdles, stresses etc. I was a regular smoker for 20-25 years (since quit), level 2 diabetes, since 5 years (remains on Glyree 1), Hypertension -15 years (remains on Tenoramin-50 & Pinom H). To this day I have never had angina/breathing difficulties other than occasional fatigue and in terms of eating habits I have always been a small eater with a very moderate lifestyle. No one in our family has ever had a heart attack, but we have had a stroke. End of November In 2015, I had a routine health check. When my resting ECG turned out to be abnormal, ECHO was normal and TMT was +ve. On the advice of a cardiologist, I performed angiography (catheterization through the groin) last December. On the CATH LAB chart, the specialist cardiologist in question said that your main vessel is clear, but the left vessel is 70% blocked, the right 90% and asked if I feel pain in any leg. I said yes and against another inquiry I replied that it was in the right leg. Immediately in the evening the cardiologist told that my relatives received a stent implantation of 3 nos in one procedure at a high cost. When our relatives first asked for only the right artery, he refused and became furious, saying that if he had to perform a stent in no case, he would take only one and be discharged from the hospital the next day. When the corona report was submitted, we noticed a difference in the observations, which were as follows.
    LMCA - 20-30% distal disease.
    LAD- Non-significant disease at the site of D2. Diagonal non-significant atherosclerotic disease.
    LCX-LCX after OM has 40-50% disease OM mid segment 80% stenosis.
    RCA - Dominant, poor caliber with proximal non-significant stenosis of 80%.
    Recommendation - Right illiac extension 80% stenosis.PCI.
    After having the above episode and finding no noticeable symptom, I consulted another independent cardiologist. Former head of cardiologists in a government. P.G College, with all the reports/CD etc. and according to his opinion he could find any reason to worry immediately and not immediately go for stent implantation but to take medicines 1)AZTAR (80 mg) 2) Flavedon MR - 1tab twice daily 3) Clopitab-A150 and also the medicine I already take. Wait a few months to assess the situation.
    I would really appreciate it if you could please give me your opinion on whether I took too much of a risk.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (104)Lee Sepulvado participation

    Dr. Ahmed: I had a pacemaker inserted and was then told by four cardiologists in different parts whether the country did not need the pacemaker. Is it possible to remove a pacemaker and the electrodes?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (105)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Yes. A pacemaker can be removed, and the shorter it is inserted, the easier it is to remove.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (106)mohd javed participation

    I am JAVES, I want a question, my mother rca 99% block boy 70 to 80% block lcx 70 to 80% block doctor, advise me through surgery... tell me other options... My mother has no diabetes problem, no obesity … …….sir, I am very scar, reply reply

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (107)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Hello, In situations where there are multiple blockages and the disease is considered complex, bypass surgery is associated with the best results. Other situations include heart muscle dysfunction and diabetes. Ask your doctor if this is considered a complex disease that cannot be effectively overcome by stent placement. In that case, a bypass might be the preferred option and to the extent that current evidence would give you a better outcome than stents.

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (108)Received participation

        Assalaamu alaikum meneer

        My father had the angiogram done on September 5th. The report is shown below..
        LMCA – 40% plaque in the shaft
        LAD – 100%
        Ramus – 85% ostial lesion
        Lcx – 90%
        RCA — 100 % i 3

        The doctor recommended open heart surgery
        But we went to another doctor, he saw this report and gave 1 month of tablets.. after 1 month we have a check-up.. we are very scared.. give a valuable answer.. I know sir will definitely find a good solution offer. .

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (109)mohd javed participation

    Sir, think again that someone lives without rca artery... if my mother blocks rca 100%, what happens

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (111)Surya participation

    Hello, how does statin help treat blockages in the heart? I was prescribed fibator. I am overweight. Should I undergo an angiogram to rule out blockages or a stress test is sufficient. I am a heavy smoker trying to quit. Smoking causes plaque to build up in the arteries. My age is 32. I am waiting for your kind reply. Thank you in advance

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (112)Phi participation

    My relative, a 70 year old man, had bypass surgery, 12 years old, and last week had a heart with 3 blocking valves. The doctor said nothing can be done to fix those valves as he had had a bypass before. He has been in the hospital with fluid due to lung and kidney problems and on an intubation tube. Dr. want to remove the tube, but between the fluid in the lung, the kidney, they have not been able to remove the tube. The only open valve that works now was one of the valves they bypassed. What do you suggest? Is there anything you can do to help the heart? Please help

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (113)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I encourage you to talk to the doctor who is caring for your family member. It's hard to get a good idea of ​​what's going on with the details provided, and the details need to be much more specific before I can make an insightful comment.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (114)Robin participation

    Hello Dr. I had a right sided cardiac catheter with effort a few days ago. I have pulmonary arterial hypertension and lately my symptoms have increased. Especially in connection with syncope. During the procedure, the doctor used the word occlusion and 0 blood flow during exercise. When he spoke to me afterwards, he didn't say this. Just that my numbers showed what other tests didn't show and that I wanted medication changes. How worried should I be? Thank you.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (115)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I would call the doctor to clarify the test results. The words occluded may very well refer to balloon wedge occlusion, which is a normal part of the test.

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (116)Jen participation

        My mother just had a massive heart attack. she is 67 and they just said the largest artery was 100% blocked. I know they put a stent in there but after that I didn't get anything other than she was hooked up to machines and I know she lost her pulse right before the ambulance arrived. she has blockages in her other arteries which they say medicine will clear up, but right now. I guess I just want to know what are the chances of her coming back? Does it always take a long time for someone to simply reply afterwards? could something like this have started as a feeling of horrible acid reflux? was there a way to stop this?

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (117)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          I'm sorry for what you're going through, it must be extremely difficult. How did she do it?

          Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (118)hunted participation

    Sir is a triple vascular disease which cannot be cured by drugs….rca 99% boy 70% to 80% lcx 70% to 80%…..doctor told me to go for a bypass…I am very worried about my mother..she is very weak...what i do sir,suggest me something...

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (119)Tom Kaschak participation

    I recently had a silent heart attack. I had a 100% blockage in the distal RCA, collateral vessels helped and are working fine. 40% in the LCA and 0 block in the left circumflex. I was training every day and working even when I was diagnosed with RCA blockage. I was given baby aspirin, toprol, Lipitor 10 and Benicia, which I have been taking for 10 years. My lol was 138 in October 2915. My question is can you manage this situation and avoid open heart surgery

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (120)Goldman participation

      What type of exercise is it.. is it weight lifting or just some exercise.. like jogging etc

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (121)Janice Crowe participation

    Hello! My husband had a heart attack two weeks ago and was told he had a 100% blockage in the LAD. The doctor didn't put a stent in, but just gave him two medications and pretended it wasn't a problem. In a few weeks we will get a second opinion at Emory University in Atlanta. I'm very worried about him and what the outcome will be. Do you have any advice?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (122)Melissa Alexander Mys participation

      I wonder what the outcome of your husband, Janice Crowe's rash is? My mother was also diagnosed with this but they put a stent in but my concern is that she still has three arteries in the front that are significantly blocked but the doctor says it is not suitable for a stent. She is 76 years old and is being treated with plavix and asprin, that's all. my concern is that all the research I have done shows that her best option would have been bypass surgery. My uncle is 80 years old and had open heart surgery twice last year. He's doing great. I am aware that the LAD diagnosis is called widowhood and is very serious, so I eagerly await your response. And I hope your husband is doing better. Thinking of you both!!! thanks in advance.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (123)hunted participation

    Sir is a triple vascular disease which cannot be cured by drugs….rca 99% boy 70% to 80% lcx 70% to 80%…..doctor told me to go for a bypass…I am very worried about my mother..she is very weak...what i do sir,suggest me something...

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (124)Tom K participation

    I recently had a silent heart attack. I had a 100% blockage in the distal RCA, collateral vessels helped and are working fine. 40% in the LCA and 0 block in the left circumflex. I was training every day and working even when I was diagnosed with RCA blockage. I was given baby aspirin, toprol, Lipitor 10, Benicar 20, which I have been taking for 10 years. My LDL was 138 in October 2014. My question is: can you manage this situation with RCA and avoid open heart surgery?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (125)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It is unlikely that open heart surgery will ever be recommended for single vessel disease in the RCA. Asymptomatic medication alone may be the best option depending on your tests, especially if you were exercising and without symptoms.

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (126)Tom Kaschak participation

        Yes, I trained without any problems. Can I continue with collateral vessels for a long time and if I follow a good diet and sufficient exercise, collateral vessels can maintain the necessary blood supply to the heart in the future, thank you in advance.

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (127)Petrus participation

    Sir, my mother has LCx 99% stenosis OM2 normal om3 small
    LAD- proximal tubular 40% stenosis D1 2 mm ostial discrete 70% stenosis
    RCA proximal RCA tubular 20%
    The doctor said I should do ptca with stent for om1
    Hr,
    Is it a serious case, what kind of food she can take. does she need complete bed rest??

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (128)hunted participation

    Sir is a triple vascular disease which cannot be cured by drugs….rca 99% boy 70% to 80% lcx 70% to 80%…..doctor told me to go for a bypass…I am very worried about my mother..she is very weak...what i do sir,suggest me something...pls quick sir

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (129)Maria participation

    Arts,
    I am blessed to see your site. My 56 year old husband had a mild attack in 2011. When we consulted a cardiologist, he was not very concerned, saying that it was a shock rather than an attack, we left it that way. Now, in 2016, he had a strange feeling of being stuck and an EKG was done and it was abnormal. Angiogram says that type III vessel Middle left anterior descending artery has 70-80% long segment disease. Diagonal 1 has a 95% stenosis at the ostium, while TIMI II flows distally. codoment vessel Stump marginal 1 has 40-50% diseases. then the proximal right coronary artery of the codoment vessel has 90% disease. echo normal. proposed angioplasty with 2 stents. During the procedure, the patient had severe pain in the arm and only a stent was placed that was 95% blocked. Now the doctor said that another angioplasty needs to be done through the leg and that 2 more stents need to be placed. Even though the blockage in the angiogram was 90%, while the plastic-ready doctor said it was 100%. How did the situation arise? why couldn't the doctor diagnose things in the first place and what was the reason for recurrence. The patient's right arm was very swollen with a dark pink color due to the plastic and became very sick. What are the consequences? What was the cause of severe pain that the patient cannot tolerate? what the pink color looked like, guess because of internal bleeding. How it happened. The unattended block was long and branched, it seems. In this situation, long-term blockage of 100% with one branch needing two stents and another of 95% with stents already in place, it was the right decision to go for angioplasty instead of bypass. Can the patient receive plastic within a short time or does it take time? After all, the city pass or plastic was preferred. The patient continues to have severe pain and a freezing sensation in the hand. He's scared too. This is how you move forward

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (130)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Based on the report, I would suggest that both an interventional cardiologist and a cardiac surgeon watch the films and give their opinions. Often complex diseases will benefit from bypass surgery, although I can't comment specifically on that without seeing the films.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (132)jeri participation

    I took my husband to the ER for severe shortness of breath, he was in cardiogenic shock and was immediately taken to the catheter lab where they found 80% blockage in his primary and his DIN and 100% blockage in his right coronary artery. They placed a balloon pump until they could get all the fluid out of his lungs, and then they performed triple bypass surgery. I just know I'm lucky he's alive.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (133)Mazhar Jamil Ansari participation

    Respected sir
    I would like your valued opinion on a patient who happens to be my mother-in-law.
    She had an acute myocardial infarction and received immediate thrombolysis
    Angiography done after a month of depression

    Shows 100% LAD block type3 with 50 to 60% RCA .LVEF pressed

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (134)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I hope she's doing well. In order to give you useful advice, I need to watch the films and understand the situation better.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (135)mohd javed participation

    Sir is a triple vascular disease which cannot be cured by drugs….rca 99% boy 70% to 80% lcx 70% to 80%…..doctor told me to go for a bypass…I am very worried about my mother..she is very weak...what i do sir,suggest me something...pls soon sir...please reply sir

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (136)mohd javed participation

    Sir is a triple vascular disease that cannot be cured by drugs. About 99% boy 70% to 80% lcx 70% to 80%…..doctor told me to go for bypass…I am very worried about my mother..she is very weak…what should I do sir, suggest me something. Pls rply soon sir.reply sir

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (137)Father Jac participation

    Hello, I am from Singapore, I immediately examined my heart and my doctor said that my heart is still weak. Only 40% works, so how can I get better with a strong heart back?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (138)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      In addition to surgery, it is important to follow the correct medication regimen, including ACE inhibitors and beta blockers.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (139)wit participation

    Hello Dr. Mustafa Ahmed,

    The above was truly a wonderful article. I went through the other articles on heart health, tests, cholesterol, etc. myself. I was surprised to know that there are no specific procedures to diagnose heart health before someone develops symptoms. Many doctors, even in the emergency room, only perform standard tests, such as EKG, Echo and TMT, and conclude the health of the heart. My question is: are these tests sufficient to determine heart health? How do I know if my heart is healthy? I will greatly appreciate if you answer my question as this will certainly help many people who are concerned about their hearts. I look forward to hearing from you Dr.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (140)Milind participation

    Hello Dr.
    It was great to read this article and understand the architecture of the artery. My mother had her angiography done yesterday and 2 blockages can be seen. one in the right artery with 80% lesion and the other on LAD with ostioproximal 80% lesion.
    The resting pulse is normal. Dr. has proposed angioplasty with 2 stents. What do you recommend. Should I proceed with angioplasty in LAD myself?
    Thank you in advance.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (141)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It really depends on the complexity of the disease. In these types of cases, it obviously depends on the patient's condition. For example, she is eligible for surgery. It is also difficult to estimate the true risks of stent placement versus stent placement. bypass without watching the movies. However, in this context, it is usually recommended to seek advice from both a surgeon and a cardiologist to discuss the pros and cons of each. This is known as a heart team approach.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (142)mohd asif participation

    O'clock
    this site Mohammad Aasif is actually suffering from blood pressure and my age is 24. I am feom kashmir. I've done all my tests but everything is normal. But I don't do heart tests.
    I'm really afraid of this. Give me a suggestion what to do...please reply to my email

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (143)Adrian participation

    My background is 52 years old and there are no lifestyle contributing factors but a family history of heat illness, with my father having a heart attack at the same age.
    In June 2014, at age 50, with no warning signs other than high cholesterol, I had an inferior heart attack with 3 blockages on the right side treated with 2 stents and 2 stenosis on the left side treated with 2 stents. All blockages were removed. With persistent chest pain and numerous hospital stays and stress tests showing no problems in 2014/2015, an angiogram was finally done in December 2015, about 18 months after my heart attack in 2014, which identified two new blockages in only about 50 and 80%, as before above and below my original stents and these were then stented and 2 more strictures were found on the left side at 40 and 50% which were untreated
    Again with more unexplained chest pain. Another angiogram was performed in March 2016. Two new strictures have been identified on the right side at 40 and 50%, which are again located under the second stents, and one more on the left side at 40% and above the left main artery. at 20%.
    My current status is main artery right side 2 stenosis 40&50%, left side 3 stenosis with 2 very close together at 40&60% and 1 on side branch at 40% and 1 over left side at 20%.
    My question is that I have had another 4 artery stenosis in a very short period of time, 2 of which were during my last stents, and none of these blockages showed up on the angiogram just 3 months earlier. Is it common for a new blockage to occur within 3 months? And is it common for blockages to appear directly above or below where the stent was recently placed? What other factors might be at play that my doctors aren't taking into account?
    I continue to eat well with only whole foods and moderate exercise, and my cholesterol levels are now well within the normal range.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (144)Amir participation

    Thank you very much for this brilliantly written article. And thanks for responding to so many comments.

    God bless.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (145)Amir participation

    Thank you very much for this brilliantly written article. And thanks for responding to so many comments.

    God bless.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (146)Mansoor participation

    Hello doctor Ahmed
    My name is Mansoor. my father is 67 years old and in 2004 he performed a bypass for 2 vessels, now he had a problem where his vessel was 99% blocked and the doctors said that the stent could not be used because that vessel is bent 360 degrees and the stent cannot be moved within the vessel. His doctor also tried angioplasty, but his answer was no….
    Now plzzz doctors tell me what to do?? we are all very worried about him, doctor, give us the solution….
    you can reply me here and if you can email that's best.
    until o'clock
    it's very urgent...

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (147)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Hello, to give you a proper assessment you would need to see a lot more information, including an angiogram. I suggest you urgently seek a second opinion if you are concerned.

      Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (148)Uday and Deshpande participation

      Sir, my mother in law is 68 years old and she is suffering from heart attack from last 3 days. Angiography was done. The report says there is more than 80 percent blockage in the 3 rooms. The doctor suggested open heat surgery. Is it possible to remove the blockage with any medicine or can we do that? go with surgery. Give me a quick suggestion, sir

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (149)Linda participation

    Hello, I appreciate your articles as I try to understand what is going on with my 81 year old mother's heart. It amazes me that the cardiologist would want to do an angiogram and then make a stent or call in a surgeon for open heart surgery on someone so old. Is this common? I am very concerned that the risks of the procedure(s) appear more dangerous than the risks of doing nothing/encouraging her not to participate in strenuous activities. Apparently during the stress test she was only able to walk on the treadmill for 3.5 minutes and did not proceed with the second/chemical part of the test. Is it significant?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (150)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Hello, It is possible that the stress test was so positive based on the exercise part alone that the decision to perform an angiogram was made easy and no additional benefit was obtained from the imaging. This basically means that if the exercise part was very positive, imaging would not change the need to proceed with an invasive evaluation, because before the test we already know that she is in a group of people with a high risk of coronary disease . (provided a correct interpretation of the test). Normally the next decision regarding stent vs. surgery, if necessary, taking into account your mother's health condition, her age, her comorbidities and the whole picture. Hopefully no one would be enthusiastic about taking an 81 year old for surgery, especially if they are frail and have other comorbidities, unless this is truly the most appropriate option.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (151)Gary participation

    Hello Dr. Ahmed,
    I am 51 years old and recently had a stent placed in the right coronary artery where it enters two arteries. I have a 50% blockage in the LAD and am now taking medication as per your suggestion.

    I have experienced mild pain in the left side of the chest and slight pressure in the chest, but nothing like the symptoms of a heart attack. My nurse recommended resting for an hour and if it gets worse, going to the hospital. Is it normal to have a stent procedure after a heart attack? Should I be concerned or should I adapt and live with it?

    Thank you Dr. Ahmed, your articles have been very helpful and insightful.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (152)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I recommend that you consult your cardiologist to ensure that you do not need additional risk stratification testing. Hopefully it's nothing, and generally 50% blocking isn't a critical issue, but it's not worth the risk.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (153)hunted participation

    Sir, please reply that it is possible that Dr. performed angioplasty before any blood test, another test... they performed angioplasty of my mother without any test, two months before the report. I lost my mother… Its a case of medical negligence or not….

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (154)Y Satyanarayana participation

    Hello sir

    CT CAG report of my uncle and age 59 years,

    1) Calciumscore – 8,9

    2) D2 shows calcific plaque in the periphery of a short segment causing severe stenosis

    3) Small eccentric calcified plaque in the mid-circuflex artery causing minimal luminal narrowing.

    Please suggest.

    Thanks in advance

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (155)Frank Kurmanay participation

    Dear Dr. Ahmed
    Jan 2002 I had a bypass operation, since then I had problems with blood circulation, on March 14 this year the angio was done. The results showed that I have 2-vessel congenital coronary artery disease. 100% ostial LAD, 100% 1st OM, 40% ostial left circumflex, 30% ostial RCA and 40% distal RCA at marginal branch ascend. SVG – OM is a patented minimal retrograde flow. LIMA – LAD 40% at anastomosis to LAD and 90% occlusion at skip graft entrance to diagonal. I have been told that nothing can be done at this time and I am taking medication to keep the blood flowing. Is there anything I can do??

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (156)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Hi, that's very hard to say without seeing the movies. It appears that most large areas are revascularized and therefore no intervention would be required. The best things you can do are medications, diet, healthy lifestyle, exercise, and so on. This will take you a long way and allow you to do well for a long time.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (157)Kzaak participation

    Hello Docter

    I am a 38 year old woman, I have had kidney disease for 28 years and have currently had a beautifully functioning transplant for 18 years. Last May I was diagnosed with CAD, 90% blockage in my LAD stent and 80% blockage in my RCA without a stent. And an EF of 70%. My post-cat stress test was basically normal, I have no symptoms, I exercise and am underweight. But feel like a ticking bomb with still 80% constipation. Blood thinners/Lipitor instead of another stent. Doc says test results are normal, and not always good to start stent placement if not absolutely necessary. Your thoughts? Agree?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (158)jk participation

    Sir, please reply that it is possible that Dr. performed angioplasty before any blood test, another test... they performed angioplasty of my mother without any test, two months before the report. I lost my mother… Its a case of medical negligence or not….

    Answer

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (159)Jeanette Parnell participation

    My husband (age 58) just had an angiogram. It showed 100% blockage in the right artery and approximately 40% and 50% in two of the left arteries. The cardiologist said that on the right side, at the bottom, some small "arteries" have created their own "bypass" that provides 10-20% flow from right to left? (I didn't really understand this part). For this purpose, his vascular specialist had ordered an abdominal ultrasound, which he had done 2 months ago. He hasn't heard from him at all, but his GP has received the results and told him three weeks ago that it showed a 5.4cm abdominal aortic aneurysm (close to the kidney). She would write to the surgeon and ask what the plan was. Two years earlier, the same vascular specialist did tests that showed 70% and 80% blockages in the carotid arteries from which he was given anti-cholesterol and aspirin at the time. Also, 2 months ago the cardiologist added a drug for angina pectoris (the man developed a lot of chest pain about 4-5 months ago) and after the angiogram he added another "similar" drug, plus doubled his medication for cholesterol . He said he would also put him on blood thinners, but wanted to know what the vascular surgeon would do about the aneurysm and to contact him as well. I also made an appointment to return to him in a month. I don't like all this. Part of me thinks a more aggressive approach is needed, rather than this wait-and-see approach. About 3 years ago my husband quit smoking, eating better, exercising to make sure his weight is in the right range for his body/age/etc. (But the exercise is now too hard because of the chest pain it causes, and he has gained some weight, although he wouldn't be labeled obese or anything). He has always been a hard worker and does not like to sit still. I am looking for some information to educate myself on how to get the best medical approach for my husband's situation. We are both willing to accept “inevitability,” but not when there are treatments we should ask for that have not yet been presented as options.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (160)Linda Orr participation

    Dr. Ahmed, this article was a good explanation of blocking.
    My husband had a silent heart attack and underwent many tests. The surgeon
    showed us a photo of the heart showing where the blockages were
    and percent There were so many listed and they ranged from 80% to
    95%. The surgeon said there was no way to help him with the surgery and sent him away
    At home. We are all stunned. Can you give us an indication of how long he can live?
    We try to do all his favorite things, including a trip to Hawaii, but are dreading it
    going to far.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (161)Prasun Mondal participation

    Dear sir,
    Your post is really very educational.
    My 65 year old father suffered from atrial fibrillation. He went to EP studio and RFA. An angiogram was also performed. During the trial, a non-dominant lesion between 90% in the RCA was detected.
    Because he had no complaints, we did not immediately proceed with angioplasty.
    Can you advise if it is necessary to go for angioplasty even if he shows no symptoms?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (162)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      For a non-dominant RCA without symptoms, stent placement is not necessarily recommended

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (163)prasun mondaal participation

        Thank you very much doctor. I cannot express my gratitude for your answer.

        After RFA my father had a brief episode of agitation that lasted about 5-6 hours.
        When we decided not to go for angioplasty, the doctor said that the fluttering occurred again due to blocked RCA and prescribed many medications
        I was suggested the following drug.

        1. Atorva CV 1 tab daily
        2. Cordarone
        3. Metolar xr 25 1tab daily
        4. Cardace 2.5 per day
        5. xarelto/ixarola 15 mg per day

        I was told to continue taking these medications for 90 days and then go back for a check-up.

        I took no medications before the procedure.
        I haven't started the medication yet.
        Is it possible that the fluttering has returned due to the blockage in the RCA?
        Can you see my reports when I send them to you?

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (164)Robbin participation

    Hello! I had a heart attack in May 2015! Found 2 arteries blocked! The doctor put two scents in it. I continued to have chest pain, they did an EKG and the blood work continued to come back normal. In January I went back to the hospital with the same symptoms, they did the same thing, all the tests were normal, but they admitted me so they could do another heart check to find out that one of the smells was 98% blocked, they fixed it and changed my meds. Well it's April 2016 and I'm back in the hospital with the same story, another heart lump and the same thing! The doctor cannot understand why this stent is not cooperating. Is this something that could potentially lead to something bigger?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (165)manali participation

    Hr,
    My father, 63, had a heart attack last week. today angiography they told there are two blockages on the left side and they suggest direct bypass. It is advisable whether we can opt for angioplasty. my father already has diabetes. can we go for a bypass or angioplasty is suitable.

    Please suggest.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (166)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's not really possible to give advice without seeing the films and knowing the history. Each case is different in terms of the best solution and in borderline cases it is often better to see a surgeon and a cardiologist in a so-called heart team approach.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (167)Jatinder participation

    Hello Doctor Mustafa Ahmed, Sir, I have a question, my mother did her angiography last week, the doctor said she had a blockage in her arteries of 95%, 70% and 35%. She has diabetes and high blood pressure, the doctor advised her to undergo bypass surgery. We are afraid of the operation. Please tell us if this problem can be treated with medication or a stent. Or she has to undergo surgery. Sir, please reply as soon as possible. I will be very grateful to you

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (170)go look participation

    Hello sir, this is a bit long but I doubt the doctor is cheating.

    Before 15 days my father was walking, after 1 km he felt pain in his chest. (Generally no walking, bike-car)
    Yesterday at 4am My dad started having little pains in his chest and he was just breathing in and out, hard to breathe..
    We rushed to the hospital
    During the blood draw it was thick
    ECG was wrong, they said
    Dan Dc took x-rays and ultrasound
    ultrasound, ultrasound test

    After tests, the doctor was sent to another heart hospital
    Said not to walk alone in wheelchair..(rest for weeks)

    Than Said was some kind of heart attack or heart failure,
    The heart receives 35% blood
    N tests positive for a heart attack

    N has put him in intensive care where we can only see him for a few minutes three times a day,
    N they will do a blocking test after 2 days.

    Now my biggest confusion
    My father's friend, community friend and uncle told that this hospital is a shame, they are only interested in money, they are scammers

    Frend said that once an old man died in the intensive care unit, but he kept him to pay a bill for more days, the hospital said it was serious, so no one can happen by chance that a relative went in and found that an old man is dead
    death..

    Now I'm really scared what to do, I live in a small town, not many heart hospitals, and most of all they say no, go, there is danger moving, they kept reports.

    So what should I do?
    Is this 35% blood really dangerous?
    Should we keep him there?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (171)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Do you have the results of the ultrasound and is there a plan to perform arteriography?

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (172)jan participation

    Dear Dr. Mustafa,
    My angiogram found RCA subtotal occlusion (SCO) in the middle vessel. and the doctor said that the stent could not penetrate the blockage because the occlusion is difficult to insert through the wire.
    And Dr. gave the medicine for 6 (six) months to ease the blockage and then do angiography again for stent placement.
    Please inquire about the above cases of experience you have and whether the drug treatment can be recommended for my whole life?
    Thank you and kind regards
    Yan

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (173)Jennifer participation

    Dear Dr. Ahmed

    In 2011 I had a pelvic CT, but for some reason they did a heart CT at the same time. The paper with the results showed moderate plaque. I was a bit worried so I went to the doctor. He said it was normal and everyone has plaque - no problem. But now, 5 years later, I still wonder if there should have been a treatment for this. Out of fear, I take all kinds of supplements (niacin, magnesium, fish oil, vitamin K2, D3, B6, B12, CoQ10, etc.). I am now almost 48 years old. Is this really not a problem? Are there any tests I should undergo?

    Thank you.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (174)Jennifer participation

      Correction. It wasn't a CT of the heart, it was a CT of the abdomen, and it said "moderate aortic plaque."

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (175)movement participation

    Hello doctor, my father's medical history
    diabetes for 20 years, ptca until dreng 2005, ptca until pda 2006
    he had an angiography done last week when his stress test came back positive. the results are

    ltcx; nondominant 70% proximal lesion. distal ltcx has 30% plaque

    ramus; good size vessel, 70/75% proximal stenosis

    rca; dominant calcified vessel 60/65% lesion in the mid segment.
    stent in distal rca is patent.pda has 2o/30% plaque

    peripheral; five/normal rima

    nier;

    he has been informed of cabg.
    Please let us know what the best course of treatment is at this stage. Would complete bypass surgery be better than placing a stent or can this be resolved with medication alone?

    Thank you

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (176)valve participation

    A simple answer please... if all the arteries are blocked, how long can you hold your breath and is there pain?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (177)Kinny Liu participation

    Hello Docter,
    My grandfather is an 84 year old man, he was examined, he has a coronary artery blockage and the color ultrasound shows that his coronary artery is more than 70% blocked. I looked up a lot of information and the doctor advised that it would be better to have a stent placement. (I don't know if they can do balloon angioplasty or not because I only learned about this treatment today) But he has to take some. A kind of doctor called Plavix for a year, but this medicine has a strong side effect for his stomach disease, so his doctor said that he did not recommend my grandfather to put a stent. Are there other options for my grandfather? Can he do balloon angioplasty? Thank you very much for reading and I look forward to your reply!

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (178)Mike participation

    I am 66 years old and do not have coronary blockage or diabetes. The women don't prepare food for me. Women have no say in what I eat and they never cook or prepare anything for me.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (179)Julian participation

    I use this site for research for my homework and it works great!

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (180)Emma participation

    Hello Dr

    Very informative site

    May I ask, my 36 year old male friend had a heart attack and had a stent placed. Now after an ultrasound the result is an EF of 43%
    He smoked and had a lot of stress, but was also a gym rat

    What is his prognosis... can healthy diet and exercise reverse all this or is it inevitable that this will worsen over time

    Is he getting married? He also worries about whether the lower effects or side effects of medications will cause erectile dysfunction

    Will he ever be able to get off these medications and are there natural alternatives?

    Thank you

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (181)Engel participation

    My 74-year-old father underwent coronary artery bypass surgery in 2003. On Tuesday he went into cardiac arrest. His heart stopped for several minutes. He is still in the CCU. The cardiologist told us that the main artery that was replaced during CABS is the only open artery. The remaining arteries are all blocked and nothing can be done. They finished warming his body after the hypothermia treatment and as of yesterday he has been breathing on his own. What will it mean to him when he comes home? Can you function fully if only one artery opens? Although it is the main artery...

    Thank you in advance for your expertise.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (182)Engel participation

      btw.. the reason I'm asking here is because it's extremely frustrating in the hospital. The doctors won't give you all the answers you want.

      Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (183)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Hallo,

      It's really hard to give an answer without a lot more information. I can tell you that the two most important factors will be how much the brain is affected and also the remaining function of the heart. Ask them for a clear answer regarding these two factors and ask for neurological prediction. If cardiac function is reasonable, people can function to some extent when the main bypass is open. Sorry you're having such a hard time with this, the recovery can take a long time, so try to be patient even though I know it's hard and ask the team there for more in-depth explanations about the above.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (184)Janice Metzgar participation

    Dr. I have 3 stents in LAD. I just had another heart cat and was told I have a 20% blockage in the left main and will need open heart surgery if it reaches 50%. How do I know when it reaches 50%? My Dr. said they wouldn't do an annual stress test like they did.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (185)ARPAN SAHA participation

    Sir, my father has 99% blockage in the right coronary artery and some blockage in the LAD. So what is the best treatment procedure? Plzz help me. Will it be a stent procedure or CABG? I mean, what's the correct procedure?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (186)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      In any case it is different and depends on many factors, you will also have to see the photos.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (187)Lee participation

    Dr. - A few weeks ago I had a nuclear stress test, which showed a blockage. To confirm the blockage, the cardiologist ordered CTA instead of angiography. I have had several CT scans and been exposed to a lot of radiation and am wondering if I can do MRA instead of CTA. I also want to know if MRA will give the same result as CTA

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (188)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      MRI for evaluation of coronary stenosis is not as reliable as CT, but I understand the reluctance to be exposed to ionizing radiation. Contact your doctor.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (189)Lee participation

    Dr. Ahmed, I had a nuclear stress test a few weeks ago that revealed a blockage. To confirm the blockage, the cardiologist ordered CTA instead of angiography. I have had several CT scans and been exposed to a lot of radiation and am wondering if I can do MRA instead of CTA. I also want to know if MRA will give the same result as CTA

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (190)Raunak Mukherjee participation

    Thank you very much for informing us about such an unknown fact.
    I have a question: can the disease be cured at home or should I go to the hospital occasionally?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (191)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      If possible, I would recommend a specialist to supervise the treatment.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (192)Sushant Kumar participation

    Mr. My father is 52 years old, he has a history of hypertension, diabetes and asthma. He was recently admitted and diagnosed
    LM: Mild tickling eccentric plaque 25%
    LAD: Osital 25%
    LCX: OM2-kleine plaquette
    RCA: Distal 100%
    Stress thallium result is
    Scarring between the inner, basal inferior, mid-infero-lateral, and basal infero-lateral segments of the LV myocardium.

    The egg report was 28 days earlier
    Hypokinesis in the RCA-territory
    Normal valves, LVEF 30-35%
    No PE/cork/green.

    At this time the doctors have suggested
    Diplatt-A 75/75
    Storvas 80mg
    Eptus 25 mg
    Glador M
    Sompraz D
    Betaloc 12.5 mg
    Cardace 2,5 mg
    The medication should be continued and after 2 weeks they will do the ultrasound and decide on AICD implantation

    I would like to know what the patient's severity is and whether the treatment is OK.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (193)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Have stents been placed? Normally, after optimizing medical treatment, one waits three months before implanting the ICD, unless high-risk events have occurred; sometimes there may be recovery of function. It's hard to comment without knowing all the details or seeing the patient.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (197)Developer participation

    This helped me understand the angiogram report I saw from my father yesterday... thank you very much sir for the detailed and clear explanation

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (198)hard Mohammed participation

    R/sir.
    i am dur muhammad baloch. sir my heart, a vessel is blocked sir, i am so poor person. I can't afford this treatment, sir. how I deal with our heart problem. One thing, mention sir. I can't feel any pain. I am completely physically fit. sir, i need your advice. sir, i am a student. my age is over 25

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (199)Waseq Khan participation

    Dear Doctor Ahmed,

    Thanks for sharing an excellent article!

    My 43 year old brother with a strong family history of heart problems had a drug eluting stent placed in the RCA 18 months earlier, last week he had chest pain and was taken to the ER.
    The first ECG was normal and the enzyme test was also negative, the enzyme test was repeated after 4 hours and came out positive (Troponin 0.04) and after 12 hours the Troponin was 0.09.
    He underwent angiogram and 99% blockage on RCA was found above the stent area, the stent is working fine and 99% blockage in LCX.
    Went for angioplasty yesterday for both blocking and drug evading stents.

    Was stent placement the best option?

    Can you please indicate what further precautions he should take?

    If you can provide your email address, we can forward the full reports to you.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (200)Mohammed Jani participation

    Respected Sir,
    My father had a heart attack. He is 50 years old. He is not physically fit and turned out to have 90% blockages in 6 different places. The doctor says that stents cannot be placed in three places because the artery size is smaller than 2 mm. He recommended blood thinners for the rest of his life. Will these 'unstained' arteries cause problems in the future? Please answer my question, sir.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (202)Tauseef ur Rehman participation

    My father (74) was diagnosed with a 70% blockage in the OSTIAL LAD artery. His blood pressure remained around 80/175 even on blood thinners and he was also taking insulin. After CTA, the doctor suggests placing a stent in the LAD. His CT angiography was done on July 14, 2016 and I will send you photos if necessary. When he walks about 400 meters, he becomes short of breath and feels tired. Please suggest.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (203)Rick Tippie participation

    I have heard that there is new technology regarding opening calcified blood vessels and stent placement and would like to learn more about it from a different perspective, rather than through a sales video. I had a non-STEMI in September 2015. A 95% left coronary artery blockage was treated with angioplasty and stent placement. I also have 100% occlusion in the RCA that has calcified and I suspect that is why I went back to the emergency room for chest pain and SOB. The cardiologist who performed the angio said he couldn't get through the total blockage in September, but now he says there are special tools for it. How safe is this coronary atherectomy procedure?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (204)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      He is probably referring to chronic total occlusion (CTO) techniques or root ablation; The atherectomy itself, performed in good hands, is a useful procedure and allows the placement of stents in calcified blood vessels. CTO work itself is a bit more niche and I think it should be done by someone with a special interest in it.

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (205)Waseq Khan participation

        Dear Doctor Ahmed,

        Thanks for sharing an excellent article!

        My 43 year old brother with a strong family history of heart problems had a drug eluting stent placed in the RCA 18 months earlier, last week he had chest pain and was taken to the ER.
        The first ECG was normal and the enzyme test was also negative, the enzyme test was repeated after 4 hours and came out positive (Troponin 0.04) and after 12 hours the Troponin was 0.09.
        He underwent angiogram and 99% blockage on RCA was found above the stent area, the stent is working fine and 99% blockage in LCX.
        Went for angioplasty yesterday for both blocking and drug evading stents.

        Was stent placement the best option?

        Can you please indicate what further precautions he should take?

        If you can provide your email address, we can forward the full reports to you

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (206)Tauseef ur Rehman participation

    Dear Dr. Mustafa Ahmed,
    Sir, my father (74) has been diagnosed with 70% blockage in the OSTIAL LAD artery. His blood pressure remained around 80/175 even on blood thinners and he was also taking insulin. After CTA, the doctor suggests placing a stent in the LAD. His CT angiography was done on July 14, 2016 and I will send you photos if necessary. When he walks about 400 meters, he becomes short of breath and feels tired. Please suggest

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (207)BASKAR participation

    Dear doctor

    Age 33 years left-sided heart 90% block doctor uses the medical terms LCX. Please advise on the best recent treatment available and advise on any recent treatments for TAR.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (208)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I would need a lot more information to even respond. What did your cardiologist who is familiar with the issue think?

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (209)Ababsi Vilayatwala participation

    Dear Dr. Mustafa Ahmed, sir,
    I happened to read your articles and advice on difficult topics, heart related diseases, written so clearly.

    I ask for your comments on my diet, which is described below:

    I am Abbasi Vilayatwala from India. is 59 years old. My family has a history of heart disease. According to the latest Bollod report I have high Choloestrol (254) > and Triglycerides > 754 mgdl. Because I have chest pain and mild chest pain. Recently, on 01-08-2016, my MDCT angiography was performed and the conclusion of the report is as follows:

    Eccentric mixed plaque in the distal LMCA causing mild narrowing (50% diameter narrowing)
    Multiple eccentric mixed plaques in the proximal LAD cause moderate to significant narrowing (diameter narrowing of approximately 65-85%). Few mixed plaques in the center of the LAD cause mild narrowing (50% diameter narrowing).
    Mixed plaque in the proximal LCX causes mild narrowing (50% diameter narrowing).
    Few mixed plaques are seen in the proximal RCA, causing mild to moderate irregular narrowing (diameter narrowing of approximately 45-55%).

    I was planning to perform Hajj this year and my departure date for the same is September 5, 2016 and the duration of stay in Makkah/Media will be 5 days.

    I am asking for your advice about the type of treatment I should undergo, such as medication and/or placing a stent. Would it be okay to perform Hajj or is there any risk considering my condition? If I can go for a stent if recommended and then go for a shark in say the next 15 days.
    Considering the above circ*mstances, please respond promptly.
    So

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (210)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's a difficult question to answer. The biggest problem with traveling is that if you encounter any problems, there is no immediate medical help available. If you were my patient in the clinic and had chest pain and a CT scan like that, I would probably consider angiography to immediately see the degree of stenosis. The problem with doing nothing is that you won't be able to complete your journey and put in the effort you need to. The whole trip would be a stress test. Ultimately the decision is yours. From a medical point of view, it is advisable to first investigate and treat the complaints. If stents are to be placed, the decision to travel depends on the procedure or treatment required and should be discussed with the treating physician.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (211)Steve Smit participation

    I am a young man in my fifties. Knew something was wrong 9 days ago. I had severe pain in my chest, shoulders and neck. This went on for hours. I knew I had an appointment with my GP, who sent me to a cardiologist after reading an ECG.

    The cardiologist assessed me and decided to give me a cardiac catheterization that night and kept me in the hospital. An ultrasound was made this morning. I had a minor heart attack which damaged the lower chamber. In addition, I am 100% blocked on my right side and partially blocked on the other side. He said my lateral arteries were relaxing. He tries to keep this under control with the help of medication. I must say it was terrifying news. I am constantly in a daze.

    My problem: I have been extremely tired since the episode 9 days ago. I average 11 flights of stairs a day (with work) and walk 4-5 miles daily. Climbing stairs or walking to the next block now leaves me out of breath. Never mind the driving I do in this daze I'm in. I definitely sleep enough, about 10 hours a night. Wake up and my legs, ankles and feet feel like they are frozen. This is a nice article that helps me understand catheterization. I was lucky they used my arm for that. But I feel like there isn't much hope with so many blockages and so many medications. The nurse asked if I could take a few weeks off from work. It's not really possible. I'm just very confused as to what the outcome will be. If I try some life-changing activities in the diet or if the main artery is blocked, you have to accept that it is a matter of time.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (212)Willem H participation

    I had bypassx5. I now have 3 out of 5 arteries with blockage. Dr. says they can't bypass again because grafters don't like to take it a second time. They will try to treat with medications. It is not common to undergo a bypass twice. I would like to have the bypass again, is it impossible to try again?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (214)Bruce Buckner participation

    These images and explanations do not fully explain to me the difference between LAD and D1.

    Is 70% blocking of D1 as bad as the same blocking of LAD or worse?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (215)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's to go into it a little deeper. D1 is a branch of LAD. D1 is smaller than LAD and therefore a blockage in D1 is usually not as bad as, for example, a 70% blockage in LAD. While 70% LAD lesions are often treated with stents, a 70% D1 lesion is often treated with medications alone.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (216)SARALA JAYASIMHA participation

    If there is a blockage on the right side of the heart, it is serious. Explain this or take medication

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (217)jerk participation

    Hello doctor Mustafa Ahmed.
    We are told that my father's left artery is 80% blocked. He had an angioplasty in the right artery 2 years ago after the heart attack. I would like to ask if it is possible to do angioplasty again or should we go for a bypass?
    And how long does he have before this 80% block crosses a more dangerous level. And how early should he have surgery?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (218)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I would have to watch the films and understand the situation better to comment. A stress test may be useful to determine the significance of the lesion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (219)Shannon participation

    Great website! I am a senior nursing student and just saw my first cardiac lump in a patient. Your photos and explanations helped me better understand what I saw today! Thank you for the excellent teaching.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (220)Karthikhotla participation

    Hello sir,
    My father recently had bypass surgery (triple vessel disease) and the rca was non-transplantable and the report says the rca is completely atherosclerotic with no lumen. My question is can he live a normal life without RCA and any suggestions please.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (222)Sathish N participation

    Dear Dr. Mustafa Ahmed, My grandfather is about 70 years old, he is doing well and is no longer normal. When he crossed the age of 70 years, he went for a regular check-up and discovered a heart condition during a CT angiogram. So referred to angiogram found observations as below. Given the age, TMT was not referred by a doctor.
    RAMUS is a mild disease, small caliber vessels
    LCX is dominant artery, proximal LCX mild disease, distal LCX eccentric 20% disease
    OM2 is a mild disease of 2 mm vessels
    OM3 is a 2.5 mm vessel, mild diffuse disease
    RCA is a non-dominant artery, proximal RCA dense stenosis with a severity of 95%.
    Small caliber vessel, OM1 small vessel, LPDA found normal.
    Can it be cured with medicine or advice to go to surgery or stint factory? please give me your valuable advice, thanks

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (223)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It is difficult to give you good advice without knowing the case and having seen the patient. However, in general he has a non-dominant RCA with a blockage, this will usually be treated with medication. LAD receives no comment and would also be important.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (224)Harwiner participation

    o'clock,
    my father 65% blockage on the right side. ki hum ko bypass karvane chia and medicine strip chaiye

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (225)Mohammed participation

    Hello doctor, I had an angioplasty stent last year. The doctor told me that I have 3 blockages, these are main arteries, one of the arteries was 100% blocked, can't put a stent, another one is too small, can't do angioplasty. I'm sick for your advice, thanks.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (226)Karen Daunhauer participation

    Is there a rare form of heart block with only 8 known cases, and if so, has a specific name been given to it?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (227)Raja Shekhar participation

    Hello sir, my father of 72 years had three blocks (one is 100% and the other two are more than 70%) and the doctor treated with stents for two blocks and left the 100% block for the time being. The doctor said it will be ready after 3 weeks. Whether 100% blockage can be opened with a stent and what is the success rate? When we asked the opinion of other doctors, they said that it is not possible to open 100% blocks for 95%. Please explain...

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (228)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Can you provide details on the actual report, also what is the function of the heart? Does he have symptoms? Most total blocks can be opened by experts, but whether or not they should be opened is another matter of thought and evaluation. I'm surprised he didn't need surgery in the first place.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (229)Ramadan-jihad participation

    Dr. Ahmed
    what should be the treatment for 50% narrowing of RCA?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (230)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Medical care. Aspirin, statin, maybe beta blocker, blood pressure control, smoking cessation, exercise, diet, lifestyle changes.

      Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (232)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          I recommend contacting vitalengine.com as an image sharing method.

          Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (233)loving care participation

        why statin, there are more risks, who benefit from statin, the lever cannot fully produce the good cholesterol and the bad cholesterol (LDL) is not the right name and is necessary to transport HDL throughout the body, and so many complain about pain in muscles and joints, isn't the heart a muscle? A lifestyle change is more effective than a statin, but it's so easy with a statin, everyone seems fine, I can eat and drink what I want, the drug shuts off the pressure on cholesterol produced by the handle and I don't want to go any further, it's so many side effects like destroying the Cqo enzyme!!!

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (234)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          I respect everyone's opinion, but as a medical professional well versed in research, I will make recommendations based on solid evidence. It is important to remember that we are talking about statins as secondary prevention, not primary prevention.

          Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (235)Khalid participation

    Thank you Dr. Mustufa for such good information. I want to ask if it is possible that even though the patient has 90% heart block, he does not feel any sweating, fatigue, blood pressure fluctuations, fatigue and even pain. The patient doesn't even have diabetes. Is it possible to clear the blockage with medication?
    Thanks in advance if you can help.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (236)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It is unlikely that the blockage itself will decrease significantly, but depending on the location, the nature of the study and the clinical stability of the patient, even with 90% lesions, medication can sometimes be used effectively.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (237)jflogan5 participation

    Hr,

    This is the result of a calcium scan recently performed on my heart. I don't have diabetes, I stopped smoking 2 years ago and I am overweight. From what I understand from your writings, you are recommending medical therapy instead of stent placement in my specific case since my stress test was negative? My ECG is abnormal and indicates a previous heart attack or blockage, but my doctor doesn't necessarily say that. Please advise. Thank you.

    Rapport:
    CCTA WITH CORONARY CALCIUM SCORE: Indication: Atypical
    Chest pain in a 54-year-old with a negative exercise test. TTE
    with moderate LVH and EF of 60%

    COMPARISON: None

    PROCEDURE: CT of the heart was obtained using prospective ECG
    activated without the use of contrast agents.

    EXTRACARDIC FINDINGS: Very minimal dependent hypoventilation
    changes in the visible parts of both lungs. No pleura
    effusions are identified. There is no evidence of lymphadenopathy
    within visualized parts of the mediastinum and bilateral hilar
    Regions. Limited evaluation of the visualized parts of
    esophagus, stomach, liver and spleen do not show gross focal
    differences. There are no significant atherosclerotic changes
    identified in the visualized parts of the aorta. There is
    mild degenerative changes in the visualized parts of
    the backbone. No aggressive leg lesions were identified.

    AGATSTON SCORE: Totale coronararterie-calciumscore is 121,
    divided as left main (LM) coronary artery 0, left anterior
    descending (LAD) 121, left circumflex coronary artery (LCx) 0,
    right coronary artery (RCA) 0; 84% of comparable patients have less
    coronararterie calcium.

    HARD MORPHOLOGY: Right atrium, right ventricle, left
    ventricle and left atrium show normal size and morphology.
    The pericardium appears largely normal.

    Moderate atherosclerotic calcified plaque identified within
    proximal segment of the LAD without evidence of calcification
    atherosclerotic plaque in the remaining coronary artery
    boom.

    Impression:
    1. Moderately calcified atherosclerotic plaques in the proximal area

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (238)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      If you had a stress test and it was negative, with a fairly stable lesion, medical treatment will likely be recommended.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (239)Pa participation

    Man also treats slightly elevated cholesterol and blood pressure easily, but is treated.
    Working in the home of a 91 year old's father after the hurricane ends up in the hospital with a mild tingling in the chest. They tried to see if the stent or angioplasty would work. Otherwise healthy, 69 years old. mother died of a stroke father 91 feels like 71 and takes no medications.
    Cathy's view shows 2 barrels. 80% they keep saying BEHIND of the lower part of him
    heart WHICH Vessel would affect the BACK of his heart. They want the Bypass, we are in Florida and want to fly home to the University of Iowa where we live. He was just put on Plavix, another common heart medication, four days ago and is taking the Nitro they gave him. At least it sounds pretty safe to fly home. No heart until he helped 91-year-old father recover from Hurricane Matthew. Is a 2 hour flight more dangerous than sitting here in FL for 2 hours. ? Also please reply "BAGE OF HART-LOWER CHANBERS". Possible - mainly means "BEHIND OF" - I know ventricles are an earlier OF scrub.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (240)Purnima participation

    What are the lifestyle and diet changes a person should make if he/she has mild heart block of about 30%? What is the treatment for this?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (241)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Stop smoking in smokers, control diabetes in diabetics, control blood pressure, cholesterol levels, lifestyle, exercise, be aware of the symptoms.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (242)Francine participation

    Your lesson. really helped me understand so many things. My doctor placed four stents in formation in my right artery, but he did not place a stent in my left artery, which had 60% blockages in the middle two guys. I asked him why he didn't stent them, he just said he would treat them aggressively with medications and he just said there would be too many stents. So I left the hospital with tenormin, plavix, asa, but he didn't prescribe a statin?
    I know doctors are very busy saving lives, but I feel left out without more information... like will I be a possible candidate for bypass surgery in the future or will I need stents. It is also normal to feel some of the same symptoms of angina and have shoulder and neck pain. my procedure was done 7 days ago. I feel sad and maybe depressed because I am called a heart patient. I don't even know when I can go back to work. I am 62 and female, normal weight, not diabetic (mother and father both had insulin deficiency. Diab father aged 55 had 3 arterial bypass operations and 2 more after and 2 later aneurysms in both thighs, but I think we are privileged had him with us to have us another 13 happy years)

    My questions are about future stents or the bypass option, is this within a few years or?
    Do you normally feel vulnerable and tearful after a stent?
    Is it common to place 4 stents in a dominant right artery (from 1 to 5 and the stents total 120 mm)?
    I can't upload the drawing with the information they gave me.
    Thank you very much for all your work and information

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (243)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's okay to feel vulnerable after undergoing such procedures; it can be scary.

      In some cases, multiple stents are necessary simply because the extent of the disease is so extensive that this is not ideal, but it may be necessary.

      As for future stents or bypasses, I would really have to see the movies to give an answer.

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (244)Francine participation

        Thank you for your quick reply.
        Is similar unstable angina common after this type of procedure (left shoulder, a little nausea at rest in the evening and night sweats in the early morning. Should I go to the emergency room if it persists? Go to the GP? My post op is January 13, 2017 with a cardiologist.
        It appears no damage was done to my heart. Good luck, it seems.
        I get tired easily, is this normal? since according to most articles I should be walking for at least 20-30 minutes. I can not.
        I'm usually very active now, I'm so tired all the time, normal?

        Thank you for your educational information, a good service to simplify the understanding of heart problems. I work with physically challenged young adults in a day activity center and would like to implement some sort of exercise program for and with them as I have noticed that they all seem to have a high resting heart rate and will use your pictures to explain the heart muscle.
        You inspired me to create this work. Thanks again

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (245)Michel participation

    Hello. You are doing humanity a great service! I am 55 and had an MI in August 2016. 1 stent was placed for 100% blockage. Still have 80%, 40% and 50% block. Treatment with drugs. Reduced my smoking from 15 a day to 2-3 and some days none. I'm so tired all the time and so depressed and afraid to do anything stressful, including going back to a stressful job. What is my best course of action? Can you suggest something?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (246)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      With modern treatment for heart disease, there is no reason why you can't live an essentially normal life. Of course, this only works if you do your part, and it's great that you've cut back on smoking, but the little you do still carries a significantly increased risk. In addition to adhering to the medication and treatment plan, I suggest asking for a referral for cardiac rehabilitation. This will give you a good idea of ​​your exercise capacity and will also increase your confidence in your treatment.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (247)Sadid Ahmed participation

    Sir, I just want to cut to the chase as we are both short on time. I hope you will understand.
    Patient - My father, 61 years old, weight - 58.5 kg, which is 1 kg less than the last record, height - 1.80 meters, no diabetes at all, any blood report, such as creatinine to Hb, are all normal, blood pressure present - 120 /80 (usually +/-10). No signs of angina, no chest pain, no shortness of breath, no fatigue.
    History - 1.5 months earlier he felt shortness of breath and pain mainly on the right side for two days. But then of course it was gone. That was the reason to go to the doctor. He then referred to a cardiologist after seeing the ECG. The cardiologist confirmed a mild stroke after seeing the ECG and ultrasound, gave meds and told me to have an angiogram done right away. And then confirmed LAD 100% + RCA 90% blocking. Still don't feel anything special. But he said Angioplaty is not possible. An open heart is the only way. THAT IS THE QUESTION – CAN THIS KIND OF BLOCK BE POSSIBLE WITHOUT THE SYMPTOMS OF SUCH A SOMEONE WHO IS ACTIVE, NEVER SMOKES/DRINKS, A RELIGIOUS & ROUTINE GUY? ONLY AN OPEN HEART IS THE WAY, NO OTHER WAY?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (248)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      In such a setting, where there is 100% occlusion of LAD and 90% rica, surgery may well be the best option if advised and considered a candidate.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (249)Claudia S participation

    This is a very interesting article. A lot of information. Thanks for sharing. My friend, who is 41, was just diagnosed with two heart blocks. He will do a 48 hour follow up test, but I am very concerned about the significance of two heart blocks. According to what he told me, two of the three ventricles are not working. He is gaining weight (290 pounds), is very tired and seems to sleep a lot. We await the visit of the specialist. But in the meantime, is there anything I can do to help him? For example, what type of diet is recommended for people with this type of problem? Thanks in advance. Many blessings on the way...

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (251)James Rasco participation

    I just had a stent put in one of my coronary arteries two weeks ago, but I still have a 70 percent blockage that needs to be cleared. My cardiologist is going on vacation, so I can't do it until after January 30, 2017. What are the chances that I will have an attack before then? I'm worried and have some chest pain.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (252)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I usually perform procedures where I repair an artery in an emergency and then bring someone back to do the job. Your cardiologist has determined that the blockages are significant but not critical, so the risk of a heart attack is not a problem for him/her. If you have chest pain, but the situation may be more urgent, bring it to the cardiologist's attention and see if plans need to be changed.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (253)Bryan Lewis participation

    I am a 53 year old man and in August 2016 I suffered a TIA and since then I have seen several doctors trying to find the cause of the problem. January 6, 2017 I had an angiogram and they found that the LAD was 100% blocked and the doctor could not place a stent due to the location of the blockage and the severity of the blockage. The doctor recommended bypass surgery, but after his findings it was not really necessary to solve this problem. So is this normal?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (254)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I suspect the problem itself has been around for a while, it's what we call a chronic total occlusion or CTO. Therefore it is not urgent as it did not develop overnight and I assume you are clinically very stable. When I do CTOs I schedule them as outpatients, they are generally not unstable patients for the reason mentioned above. . There are two approaches and I can't really comment without seeing the films. One is a bypass if the lesion is truly not amenable to a stenting approach, or the other is a CTO approach where a CTO specialist would attempt to open the LAD using special techniques. At our center, each CTO case is assessed by the interventional cardiologist, the surgeon and the referring cardiologist in a so-called cardiac team approach to ensure that the best solution is chosen on a case-by-case basis.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (255)khushi participation

    This article is very useful for me, but I have a question, my father has 80% blockage in his heart…..And some doctors say that it is urgent to undergo surgery….And he also has only chest pain at night and after he has had his meals...and i also want to ask how long he can have surgery that would be safe...???

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (256)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It depends on how stable he wants to be. It also depends on the stability of the lesion. If the lesion is often stable then it is not an emergency, but if the lesion feels unstable then this is obviously different and an emergency.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (257)Chris participation

    Thanks for the illustrations! Very well written, clear article, explains to me where the doctor who treated the cat did not go into detail immediately after the cat.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (258)susie participation

    I found your illustrations extremely helpful and this helpful website has helped me understand the situation my mother is in.
    She is in hospital after suffering from pneumonia and two subsequent heart attacks. An angiogram yesterday confirmed that the right artery is blocked and inoperable, the circumflex is blocked and inoperable, and that the LAD is calcified but is doing enough to keep the blood pumping. Consultant only recommends treatment with medications, because she is too ill for surgery, she is 85 years old. It's pretty grim news, isn't it.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (259)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's certainly different and I can't be specific without seeing the photos and details. Much depends on the collateral blood supply and cardiac function, in some cases these are well developed and intervention is not necessary.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (260)Silky soft participation

    Hello doctor, my brother, he is only 30 years old, he had a good, healthy lifestyle. He exercised for 2 hours every day and constantly monitored his diet. He was also particular about his diet as we have a history of heart problems in our family. both pages, but yesterday it was deducted by 80/-! blockage right and left 70 percent and extreme left 60/- dr has been asked to go for angioplasty for 3 stents. Can you please suggest us another way in which it can be cured?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (261)M TANVIR KHAN participation

    Dr. Ahmed I am 67 years old, I fainted while working, the left circumflex was blocked, om1 was blocked, I had a colonoscopy 2 weeks ago, use PREPOPIK as a kit, the colonoscopy was done 2 weeks, had epigastric complaints with flatulence after the colonoscopy, just before I fainted, I had severe stomach complaints with pain in the lower rib that radiated to my back. Do you think I fainted because of the constipation or stomach upset? By the way, they placed 2 stents, one in the left circumflex and one in om1, I still have stomach problems here and there.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (262)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I would need to see pictures and know a lot more to comment. Did you have the blockages cleared before or after fainting and the colonoscopy? Changed the nature of the pain after it was resolved. I think you need both GI and cardiology input. If there are concerns about residual blockages, further testing, such as stress testing, may be necessary.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (263)sangram24 participation

    First of all, congratulations on this site and the information...a noble cause, really well done.

    I am 39 years old, man, about 20 years ago I was very into sports
    I underwent an angiogram in May 2016 when I had mild intermittent chest pain and the TMT was reported to be false positive. The angio was normal, but showed a myocardial bridge in the middle of the LAD, causing a 30% systolic constriction. Three cardiologists have said it's completely normal and that the chest pain is due to GERD... I'm on meds for gerd (ppi's) and high blood pressure but the pain doesn't go away completely. The strange thing is that the pain usually starts around the evening and continues well into the night. I was a regular heavy smoker. Now only 1 cigarette per day with morning tea.
    1. What do you think my problem is? (one cardio thinks it's mental and prescribed Librax)
    2. These percentages you mentioned in your article and my report say a systolic constriction of 30%. Are these computer generated or manual? I mean, is it possible that in my case it is listed as 30%, when in reality it could be 70% of the MB?
    3. For all other arteries the angio report says normal. I mean, does that mean it's negligible or around 30-40% and therefore normal in heart terms?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (264)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      The myocardial bridge, even if only 30%, is unlikely to be of any importance. The percentages are usually a visual estimate based on experience. If there are any questions, additional tests often need to be performed (such as ff.), often for lesions 50-70%. For the remaining arteries, these are probably normal to the eye. However, in many patients there will be disease in the arterial wall itself, even if this appears normal, and no specific treatment is recommended, so control of risk factors is critical.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (265)Sangram Gantayat participation

    First of all, congratulations on a very brilliant and informative website. A very noble act, well done.
    I'm 39 years old, man. About 20 years ago I was very into sports
    Last May I was diagnosed with hypertension and occasional mild chest pain/discomfort. I was sleepless/restless and stressed. Then a TMT which showed some problem in phases 3 and 4. The cardiologist said it was a false positive. An angiogram was then done (actually I forced it), which was normal, but showed a myocardial bridge in the middle of the LAD, causing a 30% systolic constriction. he said it's not something you've lived with all these years (even during my athletic days) and that it's quite normal.
    But I still have pain in my chest and in my left arm sometimes. the pain always starts in the evening and lasts until the night. happens in 10 day phases, followed by no pain for a month or so and then comes back.
    I saw a gastroenterologist who also thought I was suffering from GERD and did an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, which was normal apart from an HPylori infection. Give me pantoprazole. Although things have improved, I still get chest pain. The gastroenterologist also said that if I get anxious it always makes the pain and GERD worse. The heart says the angio is ready and it is clear and it is a conclusive and gold standard test.
    I have started exercising and yoga since the last 8 months, changes in my diet, lost about 5kg, cut down on smoking to just one a day and very occasional drinks, maybe once or twice a month. Pls help as I am very confused
    1. I also wanted to know: is there any possibility that the 30% systolic narrowing of the bridge could be the culprit? I mean, what are these percentages you also quoted with certain images (40%, 70% etc.) Is this computer determined or manual? I mean, is there a chance that in my case it's not 30% stenosis, but 70%. I mean, could the angio results be wrong?
    2. all other arteries and even LAD are also normal... normal means < 40%. I mean with all the risk factors, can this be controlled at this level and I never have to become a heart patient again?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (266)Debi Lee participation

    Dr. Ahmed,
    My 35 year old nephew had to go to the hospital because of a heart attack. He had been diagnosed with 98% blockage of his artery. The doctor opened the blockage with a balloon and then placed a test. The catheter became stuck to the stent and broke off in his heart. This caused another heart attack. He was rushed to another hospital, where he was told his artery had died. The doctors don't know what to do. He is in intensive care and my niece is scared and doesn't know what to expect. Heart surgery?? Can you advise anything? Any idea of ​​a forecast. Something???

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (267)Debi Lee participation

    Dr. Ahmed,
    Update on previously sent information:
    The doctor placed a stent in the nephew's OM coronary artery and managed to break off the tip of a .014 wire on the stent and the piece remains in this artery. (ON obtuse marginal) – they said the artery is dead?? Would a bypass work??? Please advise.
    Thank you very much for your knowledge and input.
    Met respect.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (268)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      For an accurate commentary I would have to see the photos. Wires stuck in arteries have different consequences depending on the location. I have had these sent to me in the past for removal, which can often be done without surgery. I suspect that the blood vessel is closed and therefore a heart attack has occurred and the muscle is already dead, which would mean that reopening it at this stage would not help.

      Ask the following questions.

      What is the pumping function of the heart (>55 is normal)?
      Is the damage permanent, are there scars?
      Are there other significant blockages that require treatment?
      What is the plan, if any, for the held wire?
      What is the likely long-term forecast based on the current event?

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (269)Debi Lee participation

        Try sending photos. no other blockages. Bp somewhere between 150/98 and 129/90. Dr. said he put another cat in there in the morning to access the injuries.

        problems downloading images.

        I want my cousin Amy to send you the pictures. She is in the hospital with her nephew. Thank you very much Dr. Always.

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (271)Debi Lee participation

          Tried sending photos several times. On mijnhart.net; heartvalvesurgery.com;
          ahmed@heartvalvesurgery,com all to no avail. Can you still help? Thank you Debi Lee
          (nevø - Cyrus) (not - Amy)

          Answer

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (272)Debi Lee participation

            Dr. Ahmed, would you consider meeting Cyrus? Doctors were unable to remove the cat stuck in the artery for fear of another heart attack. His blood pump is 55.

            They're at the Centennial in Nashville. Would it be okay if Amy contacted you?

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (275)Debi Lee participation

            Thank you doctor, I will forward the information. It's so comforting to know you're taking care of people. Thanks again.

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (276)Baboe Rao participation

    Hello Dr. Mustafa,
    My 75 year old father underwent coronary angiography with these results:
    LM: Distal LM has ulcerated plaque causing 50-60% stenosis, extends to optium of LCx
    LAD: Type III hostelplaquette
    Diagnoter: Large diagonal has proximal plaque
    LCx: non-dominant, portal stenosis van 95-99%
    OMs: Large OMs have proximal plaque
    RCA: Dominant, middle RCA has a discrete stenosis of 20-30%
    CV has suggested cardiac bypass. Is it necessary?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (277)Peter Lane participation

    Thank you for the information and the many responses it has generated. I was just diagnosed with a 99% blockage at the junction of the LAD and LCA, which is not stentable. I was surprised by the high percentage, as I can still do most things normally, except walking quickly uphill, dancing or running. I'll be having a bypass in a month or two, so it's good to have some understanding that this high rate doesn't conflict with my own sense of my health.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (278)Farshad participation

    Hello doctor Ahmed,

    My father is 74, non-smoker and in good shape until last week's angiogram showed 100% block in his "proximal RCA" and between 50-70% in his LM...apparently a severe 3VD. He just showed me the picture of the blocks, which was scary.
    He was released after the procedure and will see the specialist next week (we live in Vancouver, Canada). The information in your article was very useful, but to be honest, I am now very concerned about the risk of a serious heart attack.
    Do you think he should be admitted earlier or can we wait until next week?
    Thank you!

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (279)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It depends on the clinical stability. If there are unstable symptoms, such as symptoms that worsen quickly, or symptoms that occur with very minimal exertion or rest, then I would suggest he be observed in a hospital. If the situation is stable, the cardiologist may consider that a short waiting time is not a problem, depending on the risk identified based on the history and the tests performed.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (280)Bhavin Panchal participation

    Recently my father had an angiogram done with the result as below
    LMCA: NORMAL
    LEAD: 80% TANDEM STENOSIS IN PROXIMAL AND MIDDLE SEGMENT
    50: 90% PROXIMAL STENOSIS
    RCA: DOMINANT, 80% LANG, COMPLEXE PROXIMALE SEGMENTSTENOSE.
    ADVICE: CABG SURGERY.
    My doctor checked the report and he was treated with medicine. Could it be controlled with medication? We are worried. We are not going for surgery. Please share your opinion.
    CABG is the final solution?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (281)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      In general, 3-vessel complex disease that is thought to be clearly significant is treated with surgery for suitable candidates.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (282)Terry participation

    Hallo

    In 2015 I was told that I have a critical stenosis in the OM branch of the left circumflex.
    Without going into detail about this (which I'd like to do), I'll keep it short.
    They wanted to put a PCI/Stent on me in two weeks, but I said no... because one of the many cardiologists I saw after his angiogram said that even though this OM branch of the L-Cirflex was 100 and nothing special blocked would happen to me and even 2 professors told me that too…. So should I go ahead and get a stent? Or would it be just as well to leave it as it is? One of the professors who saw me said that the fact that a blood vessel is narrowed necessarily means that there is restricted blood supply and that therefore a second angiogram with a pressure wire test is needed to be 100% sure... there is a restriction, it is worth stoning, as I said, they told me before that even if it was 100% blocked, nothing would happen to me anyway :)) so what should I do? I would appreciate your professional advice.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (283)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Firstly: do you have any complaints? Some sort of stress test to determine the extent of the blockage's importance would be recommended.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (284)Divya participation

    My father has a heart blockage, but he never stopped smoking and drinking. He sometimes suffers from shortness of breath. Where do these things lead? Please introduce sir. It will be very useful.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (285)Ajit participation

    My father went to test on the treadmill and was found positive, also advised to sign autographs. There, upon angiography, he was diagnosed with 90% blockage in all three arteries. He has multiple blocks and roots deep. He has also had diabetes and high blood pressure for almost 10 years. High cholesterol-237,.. doctor days since diabetes patient no longer feels pain. He doesn't feel any pain or anything, but he gets tired after a 2 km walk. Some cardiologists suggest continuing the medication for half a month and the cardiologist says to operate immediately after seeing the angiography CD.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (287)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's really not possible to comment without seeing the films. I'll be happy to review it on a platform like vitalengine.com, then watch the films and give my opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (289)piyush participation

    Hello Docter,

    my uncle was informed with 70% blockage but he is still not sure that the pain for a few seconds on a daily basis is heart pain. Pls guide that a CT ANGIO has been done.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (291)Sam Mercanti participation

    I had an angiogram and they found that 3 of my arteries were 85% blocked. I train 6 days a week, 4 days of aerobics and 2 days of weights. I am not overweight and have no complaints at all.

    They suggest open heart surgery, CABG. I'm concerned because I've heard there are many risks: memory loss if your heart stops, personality changes, long recovery time, and the replaced arteries quickly become clogged again.

    Can't they make stents? Or is there anything else that can be done other than open heart surgery?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (292)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Depends greatly on the anatomy, in certain situations bypass is superior to stent placement and vice versa. It also depends on other coexisting medical conditions. Have you undergone a stress test?

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (293)Camille P participation

    Hello Docter,

    My grandfather (79 years old) has had diabetes for about 15 years and we just heard some bad news. He has a heart function of 25% and a kidney function of 43% and has had several silent heart attacks. According to his doctor, there were no signs of this. He went in to see how blocked his heart is and the doctor said most of his major arteries are 95% to 100% blocked and his left ventricle is working at 25%. Fortunately, his body began using nutrient arteries to keep blood flowing. The doctor said stents are not an option, and bypass probably isn't either, and he will have to rely on medication and a change in diet to manage his condition. Should our family prepare for the worst? Could a change in diet and medication help him live longer with this condition?

    Thank you!

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (294)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      For an accurate commentary I would have to see the photos. Has it undergone any form of stress test or viability test? Does he have symptoms? it sounds like he has well-developed collaterals, but it may be worth getting a second opinion to make sure there isn't a surgical or stent option.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (295)Shaurya participation

    Hello, your articles are very useful. I would like to share some medical reports from my father who developed chest pain radiating to the left arm while resting in January. He is currently taking Clopidogrel, statins and metoprolol. I would be very grateful if you could share your opinion and which treatment should be chosen (I am concerned about RCA and high calcium score - 424.5)
    Blood test reports:
    Gamma GT-79
    TSH-5.060
    Vitamine B12-164
    hom*ocysteine ​​- 29.6

    Lipid profile:
    LDL(mg/dl)- 91
    HDL(mg/dl)-35
    Triglyceriden (mg/dl) -250
    VLDL(mg/dl)-23

    Carotid IMT: Bilateral normal
    USG whole abdomen report: Grade 1 fatty changes in the liver
    – Kolelithiasis

    Coronary CT angiography
    Results:
    • The coronary ostia are in their normal position.
    The coronary anatomy is right dominant.

    • LM and left anterior descending: A soft plaque is seen extending from the distal left main to the ostium of the LAD, causing 40-50% stenosis in the distal left main and significant 60-70% stenosis at the ostium of the LAD. Multiple fibrocalcifying plaques are noted in the center of the LAD, causing diffuse luminal irregularities and mild areas of stenosis.
    Distal LAD is normal in nature and caliber.
    D1 is a tortuous branch and shows less soft plaque in the proximal segment and improves well with contrast.

    •Circumflex is a thin branch and is normal in the process. There is no evidence of stenosis or plaque.
    •Brunny marginal arteries are normal in course and caliber. There are no signs of plaque stenosis.

    • Right coronary artery: Several small calcified plaques are seen in the proximal, middle, and distal RCA. A soft plaque is seen in the center of the RCA, causing a significant 90-95% stenosis.
    Mild areas of stenosis are seen in proximal and distal RCA. Few nonobstructive calcified plaques are seen in the proximal PLV branch; however, it is normal in barrel and caliber. Cardiac chambers are normal.
    Exhaust fraction: 64%
    Calciumscore: 424,5 (LAD-64,7, RCA-359,8)
    • The pericardium is normal
    • Aortic valve and mitral valve appear normal.
    No signs of thickening or calcification were observed.
    •The aortic root appears normal in size.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (296)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      With known worrisome symptoms and high-risk CT findings, I would suggest coronary angiography next time.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (298)Julio Landa participation

    Hello Dr. Very helpful forum. Recently I was diagnosed with a 70% blockage via a TC scan at the Mid LAD, I also have a positive stress test, my cardiologist told me that I need a catheterization, but I refuse because of the risk. I have no complaints, I exercise for an hour every day without any problems, and the stress test also shows no complaints. Can I control this situation with medication?

    I want to know your opinion to make the best decision.

    So

    Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (300)Julio Landa participation

        Hello Dr. Thank you for your answer. The most important results of the stress test are:

        -Ischemic changes of reperfusion without symptoms are shown.
        -Ekg basal: flat T-waves.
        -ST depression on DII, DIII and aVF, V3 and V4.
        -The theoretical oxygen consumption is 53 ml/kg/min.
        -The work done represents an energy cost of 15.2 Mets.
        -The effort delivered corresponds to 106% of the maximum oxygen consumption (Vo2 max).
        -Maximum frequency achieved during test 202X', corresponding to 116 ‰ of the maximum frequency for the patient's age (174x').
        - The duration of the test is thirteen minutes.
        -Modified index of Sarnoff increase 2.6 (double end product compared to rest).

        Thanks again Dr., and sorry for my English

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (301)Sally Susan participation

    How much of your artery needs to be blocked for a balloon angioplasty? (in %)

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (302)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      In general, a block must be >70% to be considered significant, often in addition to other tests that show the block is significant.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (303)certainly 63 participation

    Hello sir, your comments are very helpful. I am also in a critical condition. My father's environmental report says that the heart works only 25%, so the doctors refuse to do angiography and also advise not to operate. He recently had a severe seizure and was unable to make decisions. Please help

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (305)K. Satheesh participation

    Hello sir, my cousin (age: 41 years) Angiogram report shows 95% RCA occlusion and 2 more arteries in RCA have 35% and 30% blockage. We have surgery planned. But please advise whether we should choose open heart or angioplasty.

    Your advice will help us a lot.

    thanks in advance.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (306)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Do you have specific details about the catheter report? What is the function of the heart? does he have diabetes?

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (307)K. Satheesh participation

        No, he doesn't have diabetes.
        He has no specific complaints.
        He does everything. He had an ECG done in a medical camp. Based on doubts expressed by doctors in the camp. He did the Angio that the RWMA showed. His angio report shows RCA occlusion. We are unsure whether we should opt for angioplasty or an open heart.

        take sir

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (308)Paul Bobbins participation

    Hello doctor Ahmed
    I am 58 years old and have been diagnosed with 100% blockage of my right coronary artery. I was told that the artery was filling back up and working that way and that it is a very old blockage that is healing itself. but when I look at the function of the arteries, it is to fill oxygenated blood to the heart, not from the heart. So I'm a little confused that the filling is very useful and my heart is being filled from the other side. Thanks Paul

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (309)Jlanda participation

    Hello Dr. I've written about my problem before. I was diagnosed with a 70% blockage via a TC scan on the Mid LAD. I also have a positive stress test. My cardiologist told me I need a catheterization, but I refuse because of the risk. I have no complaints, I exercise for an hour every day without any problems, and the stress test also shows no complaints. Can I control this situation with medication?

    the main results of the stress test are:

    -Ischemic changes of reperfusion without symptoms are shown.
    -Ekg basal: flat T-waves.
    -ST depression on DII, DIII and aVF, V3 and V4.
    -The theoretical oxygen consumption is 53 ml/kg/min.
    -The work done represents an energy cost of 15.2 Mets.
    -The effort delivered corresponds to 106% of the maximum oxygen consumption (Vo2 max).
    -Maximum frequency achieved during test 202X', corresponding to 116 ‰ of the maximum frequency for the patient's age (174x').
    - The duration of the test is thirteen minutes.
    -Modified index of Sarnoff increase 2.6 (double end product compared to rest).

    So

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (310)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's a tricky situation because most cardiologists are hesitant to let you take medications without catheterization alone if you get a positive stress test on the treadmill ECG, even if the clinical part of the test is fine. How positive was the stress test? It may be worthwhile to define the anatomy with catheterization to ensure that there are no critical underlying lesions. Medicine is the key, but without defining the anatomy there will always be an element of the unknown: why the cardiologist wants to cat.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (311)Barry McDonald participation

    Greetings Dr. Mutsafa Ahmed,

    Thanks for your time and help here. Your responses have been helpful.
    I am a 53 year old survivor of stage 3 colorectal cancer. I had chest pain on the left side, my back and front. My cat revealed 98 and 90 percent blockages. The doctor placed two stents and I was fine for a few days. Then the pain started again, I was told to wait a few days as there could be discomfort. The pain continued and got worse. I went back a week before my checkup and the doctor said I had another 80% blockage, but he hadn't put a stent in because it wasn't a major artery. He was planning on getting another cat, but that's still about a month away. Does that sound like a long wait?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (312)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Very difficult to answer without having seen the case and the films and knowing the whole picture, but I understand why you are concerned. I suspect that the 80% lesion was stable in nature and therefore not in immediate danger. Wouldn't it make sense that the 80% lesion would cause worsening symptoms if the two most severe lesions were treated? Another cat in this setting seems like a reasonable idea to look at the other 2 stents and also reassess the 80% lesion. Either way, if your symptoms worsen or you have any concerns, report it to your doctor immediately and don't wait.

      Given the large number of people we have been able to help here, we are starting a Twitter to keep heart patients informed of progress and relevant information. Mine can be followed at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (313)Akbar Soomro participation

    Dear Sir, I hope you are well, Dr. Sir. my father is currently in the hospital. The first heart attack happened to my father in 1997, and that same year I was operated on through a pass operation, then in 20 6 times now Angioplasty. He is suffering from very severe chest pain. Doctors say his heart is 80 percent damaged so he can never get relief from this pain. Dear Sir, my whole family is very worried so please help me and introduce me

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (314)Jim participation

    Age: 82; White man.
    Quadruple bypass 1992; Stents 2005; another Stent 2008.
    Rx-hartmedicijnen: 40 mg Lipitor, 6,25 mg Coreg 2/dag, 10 mg Ramipril.
    Blood pressure ~110/65; LDL <70; HDL-45-50. EF ~ 45-50
    Last December, a new cardio-CT scan passed with flying colors.
    Had an angiogram last week:
    Right coronary artery (artery) completely occluded with signs of left to right collaterals.
    Saphenous vein graft for OM-wide patent.
    The left system shows a 99% ostial circumflex lesion with signs of competition (flow) from the vein graft.
    Probably a 60% distal left main disease.
    Probably a 70% ostial LAD stenosis and a long, tubular 75% to 80% median stenosis, with evidence of competing flow from the IMA.
    A secondary 90% stenosis in the middle of the LAD, just before IMA insertion.

    PLAN proposal!
    Continue medical therapy.
    Considerations regarding the chronic total occlusion (CTO) procedure (PCI) can be omitted.

    To ask:
    Am I not currently susceptible to a serious heart attack?
    If PCI is to be considered/implemented, shouldn't it be done now, not later?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (315)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      To give an accurate assessment I need to see the films, but the report provides some insight. The artery on the right is completely blocked, but there is some blood flow to the area, channeled from the blood vessels on the left, which allows that tissue to stay alive. The main artery on the left is severely blocked but is being bypassed. The second artery on the left is severely blocked, but also bypassed.

      The artery on the right is the target for potential CTO in the future. This is a type of blockade that has been completely closed for some time and requires a somewhat complex procedure known as a CTO to reopen. CTO should only be attempted if medical treatment has failed, because medical treatment can be effective and CTO does not extend lifespan, but rather quality of life. Given the bypass, your disease appears stable and the most important blockages are protected.

      Given the large number of people we have been able to help here, we are starting a Twitter to keep heart patients informed of progress and relevant information. Mine can be followed at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (316)Jim, Ph.D. participation

        Dr. Mustafa, thank you very much for your answer.
        Prior to your response, I finally had a clinical discussion with my cardiologist about his angiogram report.
        To my great relief, your detailed response was consistent with his analysis of my situation, namely that my condition is stable due to the effectiveness of my bypasses and robust collaterals close to true CA occlusion.
        And medical treatment proves effective and overrides the current consideration of PCI by the CTO for the appropriate CA block, which remains a relatively high-risk procedure in the best PCI CTO centers.
        Thanks again for your informed comments,
        Jim

        Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (317)Jim, Ph.D. participation

        p.s. The cardio CT scan I mentioned in my first post that I passed with flying colors last December was not a cardio CT scan, but rather a cardio PET scan that showed blood flow rather than occlusions .
        Best,
        Jim

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (319)JMB participation

    This is very useful. I have just been diagnosed via catheterization with 99% and 95% blockages on two major arteries and 3×50% on a third, given a strong family history of atherosclerosis (father died at age 45, I am 57). The answer from heart surgeons is to schedule an ultrasound in 10 days and then another consultation. While I don't have chronic chest pain, I do have pain with mild/moderate exertion. What should my sense of urgency be on a 10-point scale?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (320)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Of course it is difficult to comment accurately without knowing the clinical picture or seeing the films. I suspect that you have stable coronary artery disease that is advanced in nature. Do you have information about the catheterization report and the arteries involved? What is the ejection fraction of the heart? Are you also clinically stable because you have chest pain at rest or instability?

      Given the large number of people we have been able to help here, we are starting a Twitter to keep heart patients informed of progress and relevant information. Mine can be followed at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (321)Diane Hilbourn participation

    My doctor found a shadow on the left side of my heart. I imagine there will be cardiac arrest. If they go through the groin area, which side do they go? Left or right groin?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (322)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Most often people pass through the right groin. Personally, I always choose a radial (wrist) approach whenever possible. It is more convenient for the patient and associated with fewer complications.

      Given the large number of people we have been able to help here, we are starting a Twitter to keep heart patients informed of progress and relevant information. Mine can be followed at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (323)Paige Crawley participation

        My 45 year old husband had a blood x-ray ultrasound scan, an x-ray stress treadmill test and the test where dye runs through his veins and the heart is checked
        Only the doctor said that there is an artery running through a muscle, but he did not explain it, but said everything is okay
        So why does he wake up? At 5am I was clutching my chest in pain, my jaw hurt and I called 999, they came and did an ECG and the heart rate had dropped to 34
        But all tests are fine
        What the hell is that?
        Our sons see all this and worry about the sick
        Please help

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (324)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          The good news is that his tests on his heart appear to be fine. The artery that runs through the muscle is known as the pons and is not generally considered dangerous, and it does not appear to have been bought up as a cause for concern after the angiogram. I'm not sure why he wakes up during his test or why his heart rate is low. It appears that further investigation may be required, although it is very reassuring that his previous test was fine. Diagnoses to take into account may include spasm of the arteries or others.

          Given the large number of people we have been able to help here, we are starting a Twitter to keep heart patients informed of progress and relevant information. Mine can be followed at @MustafaAhmedMD

          Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (325)MANJUNAT BENAKATTI participation

    Hello, my father has 80-85% valve blockage and one valve is small. Compare with another doctor. Suggested open heart surgery. Please someone introduce me without surgery. How can we recover? Introduce me.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (327)Snehlata Singh participation

    Hello, I had a calcium score test done and the result said I have a score of 0. Is it possible that I still have constipation, I have cholesterol, no bp ho dibetes. Should I do an angiogram?
    Thank you

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (328)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Do you have symptoms of chest pain, chest pressure, or shortness of breath? If not, your test seems very reassuring and is not a good indication for an angiogram.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (329)Dhiva participation

    Hello sir. Is it possible for a 21 year old man to have heart block? Or is there another reason why a man has chest pain at this age? Could it be serious? Because Heartattack is in his family history..

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (330)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Everything is possible, although unlikely. If you have any concerns, contact a doctor for consultation.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (331)Larry participation

    My father, who is 82 years old, recently had a pacemaker procedure due to a low heart rate. He also had an angiogram done and now his doctor is recommending an angioplasty due to blockage of the left main coronary artery. Is it really necessary?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (332)Larry participation

      His results:

      The left main coronary artery has a distal stenosis of 60-70% and divides into the left anterior descending artery and the left circumflex artery.

      The left anterior descending artery is a decently sized vessel with 50% ostio-proximal stenosis and lumen irregularities in the proximal to mid segment, but is patent. Diagonal and septal branches are also patented.

      The left circumflex artery is a large vessel with an ostio-proximal stenosis of 70%. The mid to distal segment of the LCx is normal. Marginal branches are also normal.

      The right coronary artery is a dominant normal vessel of good size. RPDA has an ostial stenosis of 50%.

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (333)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

        I would at least recommend consultation and/or involvement of a surgeon, if only for backup, advice and availability. Such a case should also be performed by an experienced operator with sufficient backup and equipment for a case of this complexity.

        If you are interested in advanced information and therapy for heart disease, follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

        Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (334)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Do you have additional information about the report? Do you mean left head or LAD?

      If you are interested in advanced information and therapy for heart disease, follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (335)Larry participation

        I suspect it is the left head as indicated in the report

        The left main coronary artery has a distal stenosis of 60-70% and divides into the left anterior descending artery and the left circumflex artery. "

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (336)Jay godfried participation

    Let 90% of your photos show me exactly where my 2.75 x 12.00 mmw stent was located. Thank you

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (337)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      If you are interested in advanced information and therapy for heart disease, follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (338)RUCHIR YADAV participation

    I am 23 years old, I have a feeling of heaviness in the chest above the heart and sometimes I feel the heart skipping and sometimes pain (sharp) in the heart with dizziness, calf pain and weakness during the day since 5 to 6 days
    Is this a heart block.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (339)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      You should be examined by a doctor and not take any risks.

      If you are interested in advanced information and therapy for heart disease, follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (340)Shazen participation

    Hello Dr.

    What is the meaning of my CT CORONAR ANGIOGRAM test result below:

    RESULTS:

    Coronary arteries

    A right coronary dominant circulation is seen.

    No obvious abnormalities of coronary origin.

    Linkerhoofd (LM):

    Small eccentric calcified plaque seen in the distal left main coronary artery, just proximal to the trifurcation, without causing significant stenosis <20%.

    The left coronary ostium is normal.

    Left anterior descending artery (LAD):

    Type III LAD.

    Mixed plaque with calcification observed in the proximal LAD causing significant stenosis of approximately 90% with reasonably good flow distally. No obvious plaque/obstruction seen in distal LAD.

    (Radiation hardening artifact seen due to calcified plaque, some mild

    changes in the calculation of the percentage of stenosis).

    The diagonal (D1, D2) and septal branches show normal contrast opacity.

    Linker circumflexslagader (LCX):

    Short course of LAC with prominent obtuse marginal (OM1) artery without evidence of calcified/hypodenal plaque.

    Right coronary artery (RCA)

    The right coronary artery and its branches are normal, without signs of stenosis/obstruction. The posterior descending artery and posterior left ventricular branches appear free of disease.

    Ramus intermedius: normal examination without evidence of significant stenosis.

    Normal strengthening of the myocardium and endocardium.

    Visualized portions of the thoracic aorta appear normal.

    Longvaten

    The pulmonary artery trunk appears to be of normal diameter with normal opacification. No dilation of the pulmonary arteries.

    Pericardium

    Thin and not calcified

    No definitive evidence of pericardial effusion.

    Agatston of coronary calcium score:

    The total calcium score is 43.8.

    An Agaston score above 400 is associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease.

    IMPRESSION:

    Mixed plaque with calcification in the proximal LAD causes significant stenosis of approximately 90% with reasonably good flow in the middle and distal LAD.

    Small eccentric calcified plaque in the distal left main coronary artery, just proximal to the trifurcation, without causing significant stenosis <20%.

    (Suggested conventional coronary angiography for further evaluation.)

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (341)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      The scan suggests a severe lesion in the LAD artery. You need an opinion from an interventional cardiologist about conventional angiography and possible stent placement vs. other treatment.

      If you are interested in advanced information and therapy for heart disease, follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (343)Zakiah S Ali MD participation

    Dr. Ahmad, I had a syncopal event while on vacation abroad. The angiogram performed on July 6 showed a 100% blocked proximal right coronary artery. But I was told I had good collateral.
    I still have some symptoms of shortness of breath and chest fullness, and the holter monitor showed some PVCs. The ultrasound is normal except for the mature inferior wall infarction showing hypokinesia.
    I am scheduled for stent placement at Barnes Jewish Hospital on August 7th. Needless to say, I'm a little nervous. Do you think it is necessary for me to have the stent placed? I hope to receive your answer soon.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (344)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It depends on the procedure being performed. Do you need to undergo surgery in the right or left coronary artery? Where does PVC probably come from?

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (345)Kim participation

    Dr. Ahmed, my father had an angiogram this morning and I have a map showing the blockages. His right coronary artery was 100% blocked and there was a vein called 'diag'. branch of the LAD was 90% blocked. Stents were placed in these 2 areas. My question concerns three other areas where he has a stenosis that was not resolved during the angiogram. The diagram shows three small arteries, all on the left side, each with 70% blockages. One is a branch of "Cx" and the other is a branch called "SP" of the LAD. Another is on the left side of the LAD and is not marked. No stents were placed here as I believe they could not be achieved with this procedure. Do you know if the only way to fix this is open heart surgery? Should I worry about them sending him home with these blocks? His ejection fraction is 70% and although he had a heart attack, doctors say his tissue is healthy. He's 71 years old, so I'm concerned that if these arteries develop problems, he may be too unhealthy for surgery. Any information or thoughts you can give me would help. Plus, my parents live in a remote area and the hospital he is currently in sends him home, which is a four-hour drive away. Thank you!

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (346)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Hello, of course I can't answer exactly because I can't see the pictures, but I'll try to give you a little insight. it appears his 2 major blockages are stented and the left remainder requires medical treatment. The correct approach to coronary disease and interventions as things currently stand is to only feel lesions that feel critical, ie. that every 70% blockage does not require a stent. This approach is supported by research and is believed to be far superior to the stent from all we see. Personally, I almost always use other tests in the procedure, such as IVUS or FFR, to guide my decisions as I feel this is much more scientific. SP is a septal perforator and would never require a stent even if the blockage was 90%. The branch of Cx is called marginal and I am not sure about the others, but it must have been considered of mild or moderate importance and should be treated medically, or the artery is too small to be considered important. Medical treatment is an excellent option for moderate diseases. Medical and lifestyle treatment and attention to risk factors are now critical.

      If you are interested in information and therapy for heart disease, feel free to follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (347)SHRIKANT participation

    Sir, I am a heart petitioner. DONE MY PTCA. MY OPERATION DONE LAST SEP 2016.
    STENT INSERTION. NOW I FEEL BETTER. CAN I REGISTER FOR GYM, YOGA? GIVE THE ANSWER.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (348)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      If you have stable coronary artery disease and have been followed by a doctor who allows activity as tolerated, exercise is certainly encouraged. Cardiac rehabilitation programs can be particularly helpful.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (349)Janna participation

    I am so amazed at your personal response to each person! I have experienced breathing problems after or while falling asleep. I wake up and grab what I can (pillow, sheet) and gasp for air. I'm only 48, but there is a family history of heart problems (grandfather died of the first heart attack at age 49, aunt died at 56). I have discussed these problems with my doctor. She made a face and said she could refer me for testing, but she doesn't think there will be anything wrong with that. I'm unsure if I should go ahead with a test because it's expensive. I have no problems breathing during the day or when sitting up, only when lying down and sleeping. Thank you!

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (351)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Basic tests such as an ECG and physical examination should definitely be performed. If symptoms persist, an echocardiogram and sleep study would be reasonable tests to perform. They can certainly help ease your worries.

      If you are interested in information and therapy for heart disease, feel free to follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (352)Roshan Scheth participation

    Hello Dr.
    Please keep us updated if we have to do angioplasty or if it can be cured with homeopathy.
    As we did CAG – Cardiac Angiogram in Narayana Hrudayala, Bangalore, India.
    According to the report, there is something in this direction
    LCX – middle 100%
    RCP-prox. 80%
    K.I. ca. 80%
    normal sinus rhythm

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (353)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      In general, such a disease would require interventions such as stents or bypasses, but I would have to watch the films to comment more accurately.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (354)SK participation

    My 65 year old father with a normal dominant right coronary artery. LAD has 50 to 70% lesion in the proximal part. There is 90% lesion in the proximal circumflex.
    Can you advise whether angioplasty or bypass is required or whether medication alone with controlled diet and exercise would be sufficient. Please share your valuable advice.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (355)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      If the LAD is critical and the disease is complex, bypass may be necessary, especially because there is a complex LCX lesion. If the disease is less complex, it is just the LCX or the boy, and the LCX can simply be stented; they may be preferred. For an accurate commentary I would have to see the films. Medicine, diet and exercise are necessary anyway. What was recommended by the treating physician, did you receive a second opinion?

      If you are interested in information and therapy for heart disease, feel free to follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (356)Mohammed participation

    Dear Sir, In 2013 the doctor diagnosed that I have 100% RCA and 40-50% LAD blocks and advised me to take medication. In general, I have no problems, even if I can run and walk quickly for a long period of time, and I don't feel anything during exercise, but after exercising, about 10 hours later, I feel some pain and discomfort in my left shoulder and left shoulder. side of my chest stuck to my shoulder even when I'm resting. What could be the cause of the unexpected pain during rest? . Greetings/Mohammad Masjidi

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (357)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It is not typical for chest pain to manifest at that point after exercise, but given your history, some type of stress test may be recommended to rule out any significant progression of arterial disease.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (358)Ahmed participation

    Hello, my doctor did an angiogram. There was 90% blockage in the LAD. He placed a stent. Did he do the right thing?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (359)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      If you had an indication, such as symptoms or demonstrating a risk through a stress test, then most likely yes.

      If you are interested in information and therapy for heart disease, feel free to follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (360)Saravana participation

    My mother has 80-90% stenosis in small caliber vessels (type 3). The doctor says that since a small caliber stent is not necessary, only medicine will help. Isn't stoning necessary?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (361)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      If the ship is small and does not feel like it can cover a significantly large area, medical treatment is often the most reasonable and recommended option.

      If you are interested in information and therapy for heart disease, feel free to follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (362)zubair participation

    My father has a blockage of 70℅. What should we do angioplasty or bypass? And how long does it take for the variety to grow back after angioplasty? ???? Plsss reply soon plsss

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (363)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      This cannot really be answered online in an emergency situation. Depends on many factors and anatomy.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (365)Ravi Kumar N participation

    Hello Docter,

    Good morning,
    My father (72 years old) underwent a CT scan, the calcium score was 393.
    LCX is 40-50% – Dominant vessel – Eccentric calcified plaques seen in proximal LCX resulting in stenosis. The rest of the LCX shows wall irregularities.

    Impression of the CT scan – 40-50% stenosis of proximal LCX
    20-30% stenosis of proximal LAD

    Please advise me if there is a high risk factor or how to proceed.

    Thank you and goodbye,
    Ravi Kumar N

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (366)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Read this article for more insight.

      https://myheart.net/articles/ct-coronary-artery-calcium-heart-scan-the-facts/

      Whether stress testing is advised or not depends on why the scan was performed in the first place. Regardless of risk factors such as diet, exercise, cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, blood pressure, etc., they must be addressed.

      …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
      If you are interested in information and therapy for heart disease, feel free to follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (367)Ravi Kumar N participation

    Hello Docter,

    Good morning,

    Thank you for your answer, my father had chest pain on both sides, so our doctor prescribed a CT-CAG based on who asked you a question about this.

    I'm very scared. Please advise if there is any risk factor or how to reduce calcium score and how to stay healthy from his side.

    Thank you and goodbye,
    Ravi Kumar N

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (368)Hema N participation

    Hello Docter,

    My father recently had an angiogram, we found out he has one valve 100% blocked.
    According to the report.
    LAD: LAD is occluded at the ostium, distal vessels are filled via collaterals in RCA images.
    LMCA: Normal and tripartite.
    BRANCH: Proximal 70% stenosis.
    LCX: non-dominant, 20% proximal stenosis, OM 60% proximal stenosis.
    RCA: Dominant, proximal 20-30% stenosis.

    Myocardial perfusion study

    INDICATION: ACS-Ev,AWMI, LVEF-46%. T2DM, HTN, CAD-TVD, for LAD viability.
    Protocol: Rest study performed with 15 mci of 99mTc-MIBI, administered IV.
    Observation: Large perfusion defects are observed in the distal two-thirds of the anterior wall, anteroseptal wall, septum, apex, and inferoapical walls.

    LAD TERRITORY: Large infarcts are seen in the distal two-thirds of the anterior wall, anteroseptal wall, septum, apex, and inferoapical walls.

    RCA and LCX territory: Lateral and inferior walls are perfused at rest.
    Gated SPECT: LVEF in rust is 41%

    Could you please explain to me the status of the report?

    The doctor suggested continuing with the tablets...

    So,
    Hema N

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (369)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      He has severe artery disease with large blockages in several arteries. His heart function is also reduced. His stress test is strongly positive per report. In many cases, such people require revascularization through surgery or in some cases stents. I would ask the cardiologist why medical therapy has been favored in this context and what their thought process is. In some cases, medical treatment is recommended, e.g. weak patients, poor targets for bypass, symptoms, etc.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (370)zanddiep participation

    Dear sir

    My father had a stent placed in his heart in the right artery at the Escort Heart Institute, but this artery is still 100% blocked. They say there are some deaths in the artery due to heart attack, but the ECG does not come normal. What should I do?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (371)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      What was the first advice you received? What was the rest of the heart report?

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (372)Simon participation

    Hello doctor Ahmed

    How much influence does artery occlusion have on the conduction system of the heart, % rate of occlusions or again >70% blockage or is this unrelated?

    I read about spasms of small heart vessels and it causes chest pain like angina, is that true?

    there are plenty of supplements for the heart. If these products have real benefit, which ingredient do you recommend?

    Thank you

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (373)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Spasms can cause angina in some cases and there are treatments for this, such as calcium channel blockers and nitrates.
      Personally, I don't recommend supplements because I'm not familiar with them or convinced of them.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (374)Ravi Kumar N participation

    Hello Docter,

    I have not received a response to the above question. My father has been suffering from bronchitis for 10 years

    Please respond and do what is necessary.

    Thank you and goodbye,
    Ravi Kumar N

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (375)Jennifer Charette participation

    My mom just had an angiogram today and found a 30% blockage. Is there room for bigger concerns?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (376)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Generally no, not a problem, but should be a trigger to address cardiac risk factors.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (378)Mohammed participation

    Hello Dr. My mother had symptoms of chest pain and shortness of breath while walking or going upstairs. It was presumed to be a cardiac-related problem and angiography was performed, which resulted in 50% stenosis of the proximal LAD occlusion. In addition, a hernia in the esophagus was also diagnosed. The team of doctors decided not to place a stent and to treat the symptoms with medication. But doctors also correct the symptoms of a hernia with the heart. How to rule out either of these so you can focus on getting the right treatment. They gave her medicine for heartburn.
    Please advise what I should do....

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (380)KARUN participation

    Dear doctor,
    I have received a cardiac radiogram report showing this to be the case
    LMCA: Normal

    LAD: Luminal irregularities+, no significant disease

    LCx: Non-dominant. Divides early into 3 moderate OMs. In st OM, 60-70% have a lesion.
    The rest have mild lesions

    RCA: Dominant; significant mid-range disease; competing flow seen in distal PD"
    I don't know what's happening. What these mean. Is angioplasty required in this case? Can you indicate what to do?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (381)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      You have some blockages that restrict blood flow to certain parts of the heart. The need for stent placement will depend on several factors, such as symptoms, cardiac function and functional tests. It should be assessed by a specialist who takes all these factors into account.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (382)Selvakumar participation

    Hello Docter,

    Good morning,

    My uncle had an angiogram today and was diagnosed with two vessel disease. The doctor recommends going for angioplasty. Below you will find reports. Urges us to move forward with the decision quickly.

    LMCA: Normal and split into LAD and LCX.
    LAD: Type III Proximal opening of LAD 95% stenosis. Distal LAD ziek en dun vat

    66: Co-dominant. OM1-80% stenosis (bloedvat kleiner dan 2 mm)

    RCA: Co-dominant. Proximal to distal RCA diffusely diseased (non-transplantable)

    Recommendation: PCI to LAD

    Would you like to review the above report content and suggest other alternatives or good options?

    Yours sincerely
    Selva

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (383)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It is difficult to comment exactly without seeing the photos and knowing the case, so I will turn to your specialist. Your report shows that due to the diffusely diseased and relatively small caliber of the blood vessels, this is not a candidate for bypass and therefore a stent to the critical LAD lesion has been recommended.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (384)Vivek c participation

    Hello doctor, I am 45 years old and have been suffering from mild chest pain (middle) for the past 2 months.
    ECG, ultrasound, stress test, CT scan - everything is normal for the chest.
    Any medicine against muscle, gastro and acid reflexes does not work.
    Chest pain is 24x7 without any other indication.
    Consulted 4 doctors (Cardio)...they all say it's not heart related...still can't tell what exactly it is.

    So what test should I do to rule out that this is not heart related?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (385)Jhansbro participation

    I am 44 years old and within 3 months I experience terrible chest pain and a heart attack. It was really painful and I was suggested an angiogram and the doctors suggested me a medicine... my two arteries were infected and 50% damaged... these pictures really help me

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (386)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Glad you found them useful.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (387)MOHAMMAD IKRAM participation

    Hello Dr. Mustafa Ahmad.

    My name is Muhammad IKRAM. My father underwent an angiogram on November 1, 2017 and was diagnosed with three vascular diseases. Below you will find reports. Urges us to move forward with the decision quickly.

    Coronary angiography report
    RESULTS:

    Indication for angiography:

    DSE +ve

    AO Pers:

    Left main stem:
    Normal, dual barrel.

    Left anterior descending artery (LAD):
    Mild proximal and moderate midsection disease (1.1.1).
    D1: Mild ostial disease.

    Linker circumflexslagader (LCX):
    Moderate disease in the proximal part. OM1: Mild proximal disease.

    Right coronary artery (RCA):
    80% middle and 80% stenosis in the distal part. Ecstatic dominant vessel with mild disease on division.

    LV-gram:
    Not over.

    IMPRESSION:

    Triple vascular disease.

    Can you advise if PCI to RCA is necessary, otherwise medication alone with controlled diet and exercise would be sufficient. Please share your valuable advice.
    Could you please explain to me the status of the report? Please advise what I should do....
    I am waiting for your answer.

    Thank you….

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (388)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It is not possible to give concrete advice without being involved in the case, knowing the story or seeing the photos. If there is stable disease for the RCA that does not show high-risk features, a trial of medical therapy is certainly warranted, regardless of whether stenting is performed or not. If the disease is stable, medical treatment may be sufficient, if it is unstable, or if medications do not improve the situation, intervention is obviously recommended. Discuss the matter with the treating physician.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (389)Carolyn Muthig participation

    Hello Dr. Ahmed, I loved your article on blood clots, now I need to read the article on cardiac cautery. I have been diagnosed with a blocked artery, but I don't know to what extent it is blocked, I will find out next week. I hope this is all. It's been a very stressful year because I don't need any more. Thanks for all the information, it was very useful and interesting.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (390)Vugar participation

    Hello Dr. Mustafa,

    Thank you for the accurate explanation of heart block. This was very useful to me. So my 65 year old mother has had two heart stent surgeries so far. She has been on medication since she had heart surgery. She has a medical examination every year. Unfortunately, this time the stress test resulted in complete heart block. Of course the doctor says this is normal. But I see that in reality that is not the case. Her heart hurts every day. Would you mind telling me if she needs further treatment or surgery?

    I would really appreciate it if you would reply to my email address as soon as possible.
    So

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (391)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      The decision depends on several things. First, the stress test results need to be clarified. It should be determined whether the symptoms are stable or unstable and care should be taken to ensure that she is on an optimal medical regimen. This should be done by someone who has access to her history and studies.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (392)Sam participation

    Great article Doctor Ahmed
    I have been told that I have triple vessel disease with diffuse moderate disease in the mid LAD, severe distal LCx and OM2 disease, and moderate disease in the small proximal RCA.
    I've been having trouble breathing lately and most of it is due to calcification. Is there anything that can reverse this?
    I had a kidney transplant over ten years ago and a TIA three years ago. I have AF and they gave me warfarin, aspirin and caltrat. Will it be worse for the calcification? Are there alternatives? Thank you

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (393)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      These decisions are complex and must be made on a case-by-case basis; it's hard to comment even without seeing the films. It appears that medical therapy is recommended rather than intervention due to the nature and location of the disease. In stable patients, medical therapy is a widely accepted option. In terms of reversal, optimal medical therapy, diet, exercise, changes in risk factors, etc. are definitely recommended. The treatment for AF should not really affect calcification.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (394)Georgia Wilson participation

    Dr. Is it possible to have good blood pressure and still have a blockage? I become very weak and break out into clammy sweat at the slightest exertion. I'm 71, I had a triple bypass in 2012, 3 scents since then. I have a nuclear stress test on the 20th, I'm afraid I may have to go ahead and go to the ER.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (395)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      If your symptoms are concerning given your history, get it checked out.

      If you are interested in information and therapy for heart disease, feel free to follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (396)Laurie Keating participation

    My friend's daughter went to the hospital and they found her heart was 98% blocked and wanted to keep her and they said they were going to do her bypass surgery in about a week. They said they wanted to get her thyroid, blood pressure and cholesterol checked, but she died in hospital the next morning. If they had not performed emergency bypass surgery and waited for a 98% blockage, according to this article it says within a few hours: the sooner the better
    Thank you a concerned friend

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (397)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I'm sorry to hear that. Each clinical situation is clearly different and sometimes it is wise to optimize the clinical status before surgery, especially if the patient appears to be stable. This is determined by the treating team and the operating surgeon to optimize the outcome of the operation.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (398)Avi participation

    Hello Dr. Ahmed, it is a very informative article. My mother is 60 years old and recently had a heart attack. The doctor suggested performing a bypass operation. Below you will find the report. Is it necessary to perform surgery or will medications work.

    Indication – CAD AWMI (ALLIFFED) AGAINST LVD ANGINA

    Approach – right radial

    Dominance – right

    Coronary angiography

    LMCA – 30% lesion in the distal segment
    LAD – Recanalized, diffuse disease, osteoproximal to mid-lesion from 70% to 80%. D1 (important) -> 50% lesion in the osteo-segment
    LCX – 70% lesion in mid segment. PDA & PLV -> normal
    IMPRESSION – CORONARY DISEASE
    LMCAD + TVD

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (399)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It depends on indications such as symptoms, clinical stability, cardiac function and anatomy. If he has had a heart attack and has multiple vascular diseases, including LAD, surgery may be reasonable.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (400)Day of the gods participation

    Hallo
    My father has been diagnosed with NSTEMI, his ultrasound shows a mildly hypokinetic middle septum with an LV function EF 54%.
    No fluid accumulation is visible on the x-ray. There is no LVF/arrhythmia.
    Does he need coronary angiography?

    Please inform as soon as possible.

    Yours sincerely
    Day of the gods

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (401)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It is not safe to recommend specific tests over the Internet in an emergency situation. If he has an acute problem with high-risk features, investigation is generally recommended and should be discussed with his acute care provider.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (402)Virale Patel participation

    Hello Dr.
    My mother had 90% block in LAD and 90% block in D1. Also 90% blocking in RCA, which is non-dominant. Also about 60% blocking in the minor branch of LCX. She initially underwent tank stenting in the LAD, which was closed within 6 months with 90% stenosis at stent entry and 90% mid-stent stenosis. They then recommended a bypass with LIMA delivering LAD and D1. But Dr. said they won't bypass RCA because it is non-dominant and RCA tends to create its own bypass. I wasn't satisfied with the answer and tried to find some medical literature on the problem, but I can't find the right information. What do you suggest Dr. Mustafa? I wonder if they're already cutting their chest, why not fix all the problems they can...?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (403)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's hard to comment without knowing the situation and seeing the films, so that limits my interpretation. Overall, the crucial switch here will be LIMA to LAD and optimal medical treatment. If the RCA is really not dominant, it may be appropriate not to vaccinate it.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (404)Hanish Khettrapal participation

    My father had an angiography today...
    Dr. said there is about 70% blockage in his two arteries...does he need to undergo angioplasty or can it be repaired with medicines and following a good diet.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (405)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Depends on many factors such as the risk of the situation, the symptoms and the stability. In many situations where the disease is stable despite blockages, it is reasonable to try medications first.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (406)johanne l participation

    Hello. My husband is 37 years old - high cholesterol, high blood pressure all his life (he is on medication for both). He recently had a heart cat showing:
    Stenosis of the left anterior descending artery 60 with fractional flow
    first diagonal branch 60% stenosis
    first marginal branch closed
    second marginal branch 60% plaque
    distal right coronary 90% diffuse disease
    total estimated exhaust gas fraction 55%

    that said, they gave us two options: stent or open bypass. His surgeon said an open bypass or stenting at 60% is easy and possible. However, the problem lies with the branch. But re: the 90%, they could make a stent, but because it is longer and narrower, the stent is more likely to close/block again. But at the same time, the surgeon said that he can't tell from the cat that he could definitely work around it - he would have to open it up before he can decide.

    We are a little concerned about the following: an open bypass is clearly a riskier operation than a stent. We prefer the stent to surgery, especially if only one bypass can be performed. The surgeon thinks a bypass would be better if he could definitely do a double, instead of opening it up for just one (which could also include a stent), but can't guarantee us anything. Do you have an opinion based on the above diagnosis? He's so young he needs to go through a bypass and we're just trying to make the best decision with our options. Any feedback would be welcome. Thank you!!

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (407)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Disclaimer is: It's not really realistic/appropriate for me to give an informed opinion without knowing the case in detail or having seen the films, so please refer to the treatment team of your choice.

      The decision in such cases where there is a debate about surgery vs. stent placement relies on a heart team approach. I see these cases often and make sure that both I and the surgeon are on the same page when it comes to the pros and cons of each and what is best for the patient. He's only 37, so it's important to make the right decision.

      As for surgery, I would go for surgery if the disease is complex and there is significant LAD disease so that a LIMA graft can be used. If LIMA is not used, the surgical benefit becomes questionable. If the disease is diffuse, involving the LAD and calcified with high complexity, for example diabetes and poor cardiac function, surgery will be advised. A heart team approach is critical and also ensures that the disease is serious enough to warrant treatment at all, as opposed to medical therapy.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (408)Sharath participation

    Hello Docter,

    My father, 69 years old and below, please find details of his angiogram report. The doctor suggested Stunt, but we wanted to get a second opinion to go for a drug instead of Stunt.

    Printing details:
    AO: 160/70 mmHg
    HR: 80:00

    Coronair angiogramrapport:

    LMCA: Normal
    LAD: Type 3 vessel, Mid-LAD ​​has 80% disease involving large D1 origin.
    Diagonals: D1 fairly large vessel and has 50% disease.
    Between: --
    LCX: Large vessel, has mild disease.
    Margins: Major OM has a mild illness.
    RCA: Dominant vessel, moderate mild disease.
    PDA/PLV: Normal

    Final diagnosis: chronic stable angina, unstable angina
    CAD: severe LAD and diagonal (bifurcation disease)

    Recommendations: PTCA for LAD & D1.

    This is the doctor's full report. According to the ECO report, his cardiac performance is good and is said to be 60%. (NORMAL LV FUNCTION – LVEF 60%).

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (409)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It all comes down to the risk profile and symptoms. I cannot recommend a treatment regimen without seeing someone or, of course, assessing the full picture. If symptoms are unstable, intervention is usually advised. Whether the complaints are stable depends on the risk profile. If the risk is considered high or symptoms are prominent despite medication, intervention is usually advised. In many cases of stable disease, it is reasonable for medications to be tried to see if symptoms can be controlled.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (410)kirthana participation

    Hello sir, my father had chest pain and when he examined he had 4 blockages, one 100% and other 70% A's, then I was told by the doctors that they did a stent for only one blockage, which was done and observation was requested for 48 hours. He told us that the second one can be done after 48 hours or we can do it when or where we want. I will also add that he is diabetic. I would like suggestions that if he needs to undergo stents after 48 hours or not... I would also like to ask if surgery needs to be done or if the stent is good for 3 more blockages?

    REQUEST A QUICK ANSWER (AS SOON AS POSSIBLE)

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (411)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      This decision about the need for further surgery should be made by the treating physician. The decision involves many factors, including how stable the patient is and how stable the blockage is. The location of the blockage and its severity will also play a role in the decision. Once the unstable blockage has been treated, treatment of the other lesions can often take place at a later date, or further testing can take place to determine whether or not they require treatment and what type of treatment they need.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (412)+919831006286 participation

    Hello Docter,
    – always trained, etc.
    – was out of breath a few times, went to test
    – was given a stress test and came back positive
    – did an angiogram – the result was a 30% blockage in two places in the boy – showed the report to two more doctors, one said 50%, the other said 30%
    - have now completely given up milk and products, haven't smoked in 10 years, don't drink
    – cholectrol was 214 when this happened (151ldl, 39hdl, 15vldl). three – 100
    – bought it back to 150(100ldl, 32hdl(I don't know), 15ldl) tri 140 – this went up
    – was also told by a doctor that I should take sera flow 250 (inhaler) for possible asthma
    – now lost 6 kg in a month thanks to the diet (76.7 kg to 71.6 kg)
    - started training again after a month. even if you don't feel 100% as before
    – now the symptoms go on and off – sometimes pain in the left calf, sometimes pain in the left chest next to the rast bone, sometimes tired breathing, once after exercise the whole chest was tight, occasionally I have pain in the left chest with pain in the back next to the shoulder blade, etc.
    - tager choplodogrel/clopilet 75
    – don't take carbon lowering drugs as the side effects were huge – pain all over etc
    - I am 42 years old, have been training for more than 25 years, swimming competitions, etc.,
    – for the past 4 years I have followed a diet where I ate a balanced diet during the day, but for dinner I ate 150 grams of cottage cheese + tomatoes + legumes
    – what should I do – can I undo this?
    - Doctors here say the symptoms are not due to constipation
    - there is more, I can't write everything

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (413)+919831006286 participation

      a few more points:
      – blood pressure was always 120/80, as regularly checked
      – post incident – ​​dropped to 110/68 for a while, now hovering around 118/78 or so
      – sugar 85 pp, 115 items

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (414)Jennifer participation

    I am a 52 year old woman, I have a family history of heart problems, my mother died of a sudden heart attack, my sister had 3 stents at the age of 45, I suffered from chest and left arm pain, had a calcium score of 17 and also stress test and CT versus angiogram minor coronary disease. I had a conventional coronary angiogram that showed mild to moderate irregularities in the center of the LAD. I was given astrovstatin and was told not to worry. I'm still getting symptoms, but the doctor says he doesn't think it's related to my heart. If I'm worried, especially given my family history, I feel like I'm a ticking time bomb

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (415)Joy participation

    Hello doctor Ahmed,

    Please give me your opinion on this,

    My father has a 100% blockage of the right coronary artery,
    The left main artery is clean and fine,
    and also has 100% blockage on the left Circumflex artery.

    The doctors gave him some medicine and told him that no surgery is required at this time, but that he would be re-checked after 3 months.

    I am very worried, please give me your advice.

    Yours sincerely,
    Joy

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (416)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's hard to comment without seeing the photos themselves. If necessary, make an appointment with the treating physician and ask to view the images and the meaning of the blockages. Of course, medical treatment and evaluation and risk factor management are critical here. Whether or not further treatment is necessary afterwards depends on many factors, such as the stability of the disease, the viability of the cardiac muscle, cardiac function and suitability for any interventions, symptoms and disease stability. All of them should be discussed with the attending physician.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (417)+919831006286 participation

    Hello Docter,
    – always trained, etc.
    – was out of breath a few times, went to test
    – was given a stress test and came back positive
    – did an angiogram – the result was a 30% blockage in two places in the boy – showed the report to two more doctors, one said 50%, the other said 30%
    - have now completely given up milk and products, haven't smoked in 10 years, don't drink
    – cholectrol was 214 when this happened (151ldl, 39hdl, 15vldl). three – 100
    – bought it back to 150(100ldl, 32hdl(I don't know), 15ldl) tri 140 – this went up
    – was also told by a doctor that I should take sera flow 250 (inhaler) for possible asthma
    – now lost 6 kg in a month thanks to the diet (76.7 kg to 71.6 kg)
    - started training again after a month. even if you don't feel 100% as before
    – now the symptoms go on and off – sometimes pain in the left calf, sometimes pain in the left chest next to the rast bone, sometimes tired breathing, once after exercise the whole chest was tight, occasionally I have pain in the left chest with pain in the back next to the shoulder blade, etc.
    - tager choplodogrel/clopilet 75
    – don't take carbon lowering drugs as the side effects were huge – pain all over etc
    - I am 42 years old, have been training for more than 25 years, swimming competitions, etc.,
    – for the past 4 years I have followed a diet where I ate a balanced diet during the day, but for dinner I ate 150 grams of cottage cheese + tomatoes + legumes
    – what should I do – can I undo this?
    - Doctors here say the symptoms are not due to constipation
    - there is more, I can't write everything

    a few more points:
    – blood pressure was always 120/80, as regularly checked
    – post incident – ​​dropped to 110/68 for a while, now hovering around 118/78 or so
    – sugar 85 pp, 115 items
    SETTING 2ND TIME

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (418)+919831006286 participation

      Also,
      – they found a mitrial valve prolapse stage 1 in a 2D ultrasound. Said to ignore

      Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (419)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Your blockages are relatively mild and almost certainly not isolated, leading to symptoms. You have moderate coronary artery disease and treatment is medical. This includes the things you already seem to be doing that will be the best way to stabilize the disease and improve your long-term outcomes. You're already doing what needs to be done.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (420)+919831006286 participation

        Hello Docter,

        thanks for your answer, please note:
        - what do you mean by - certainly not isolated?
        – Last month or so my hour sometimes jumps.
        – normally it was 45-50 rest/sleep – now sometimes 55-60
        – normal walking was about 80, now sometimes – 95 to 120 on some occasions
        – when you are stressed from work, your chest becomes tight and you find it difficult to breathe

        IS THERE A WAY TO WIN THIS?
        Don't like it anymore/at all

        So/

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (421)Mat participation

    A little over a month ago I had a heart attack. I am a 40 year old man, in good physical condition, exercise regularly, eat well, etc. I am currently being monitored for the possibility of atrial fibrillation or fibrillation.

    My question. I was told that I had no heart muscle damage as a result of the heart attack. Is this unusual? According to my angioplasty notes, my RCA was 95% blocked and I had a TIMI flow of 3.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (422)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      A TIMI current of 3 means the current was good. It is possible to preserve heart function in the event of a heart attack if it is treated in time.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (423)chalte_jana_he participation

    Hello doctor Ahmed,
    I have diabetes with an HbA1C 7.0. Blood pressure is always normal. Total cholesterol 110, Trig 68, HDL 40, LDL 75, echocardiogram (EF 75%) and Stress TMT were both normal. I have no chest pain or angina. Walk (no matter how slowly) for 2 hours daily without fail. Climb 10 floors of my building without losing breath and without breaking a sweat. However, the CT angiogram results were as follows:-
    Views:
    •Calcium score of 883 represents the 90% percentile of the population based on age and gender.
    •Multifocal high degree stenosis/occlusion at proximal RCA.
    • Significant/high degree of stenosis in proximal LAD.
    •Significant stenosis at proximal LCX.
    • Significant stenosis at proximal ramus branch.
    (Stenosegrad: Mild = 70 %)
    I also had 3D cardiovascular cartography done which showed that blood flow is normal and total myocardial strain is 0 (zero)
    I consulted two cardiologists. Both said I have Triple Vessel Disease and need a bypass or angioplasty.
    I am your follower on Twitter and have been following your answers here, which are very helpful. I am asking for your advice whether I am the right candidate for surgery?
    So

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (424)John participation

    Arts,
    I have a significant family risk for CAD and have therefore been followed by a cardiologist for many years. About four years ago, at the age of 58, I underwent a stress test. A target value of more than 100% of heart rate was achieved (120% of target value) and there were no findings at rest or during exercise.
    Recently, at almost 62 years old, I repeated the stress test. I later learned from the report that the test was completed at 84% of target heart rate (both were treadmill tests). I experienced no unusual discomfort and was surprised when the test was completed, as I was nowhere near the exertion level of the previous test four years earlier. I have never experienced chest pain during daily moderate to strenuous activities, although I am mostly sedentary and overweight (no other risk factors). The second test was performed by a different group of cardiologists than the previous test.
    I am very curious as to what could explain the fact that the first stress test was performed so much more aggressively (120% of the HR target) compared to the second test (84%). Could the results possibly not have even appeared if the second test achieved at least 100% of target or higher?
    Findings were mild to moderate ischemia in the mid-inferior, basal inferolateral, and mid-inferolateral areas. No ischemia at rest. This obviously implies that there are potentially (70%+) blockages present. The advice is to use a catheter/possibly stent.
    I also think a lot about whether to stent or not when there is an aggressive medication and lifestyle option. Given these findings and their severity, is there any information (obviously not advice) you can offer?
    Thank you

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (425)Raj participation

    Hello doctor, I am 63 years old, diabetic and high blood pressure. My CT calcium score for the LAD was 401. But the angiogram showed the LAD was clear and the RCA was 85% blocked. A stent was placed in the RCA. My question: If the CT scan showed that the LAD had a calcium score of 401, how come the angiogram showed this to be clear?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (426)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      The calcium score is not a measure of the luminal compromise of the vessel.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (427)Susan Domokos participation

    Have a moderately blocked stent from 6 years old..ECG and chemical stress test failed..angio on the 15th..through my wrist?!?!? First heart attack on 49th birthday. Getting Angio 5 days before my 55th birthday/heart attack day

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (428)allies car participation

    My diabetic grandmother has 90% constipation. They talk about immediate surgery and ask for a DNR. What is the chance of survival?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (429)Mohammed Suhail participation

    Hallo,

    My father went for a TMT test and the report was TMT mild positive inducible ischemia. Is angioplasty necessary for this?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (430)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Not necessary. Medical therapy may be a good option. This should be discussed with the treating specialist.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (431)Valerie Kruse participation

    Hello doctor, I hope you can help me understand what is happening to my youngest sister…This all started with swollen ankles and becoming very tired and short of breath!! RONA is 64 years old, she is overweight and is not a smoker. Big carnivore and although she is cute and we all love her, she is very lazy!!! Her cholesterol is very high: about 10 to my 4:3!! She smoked from age 15 to 60 and now uses one of those e-cigarettes. She never puts it down, even when she's puffing in bed all night! She received a letter today from a scan she had two weeks ago... stating... Prognosis of coronary death affecting the mid to distal LAD and the mid proximal third of the right coronary artery...
    She read this to me on the phone, I don't understand it. Can you help me understand if this is a serious illness as my sister has a tendency to exaggerate and always seems sick. attack in the late 1960s...he suffered from heart attacks from the age of 30, underwent a triple and then a quadruple bypass at Basildon Hospital and had the prostheses removed from his legs. He was very bad... I would really appreciate your answer as I don't live with my family. I live in Essex while all my family still live in Liverpool...
    Thank you

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (432)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      What was the scan she had? Why did she have it? Does she have symptoms? these are the critical questions.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (433)Rakesh participation

    Sir, I need your suggestion. My 61-year-old father underwent open heart surgery in 2008. About 4 blockages were found and successfully removed. Now, two days ago, CT coronary angiogram was done on the suggestion of a doctor at NIMS, Hyderabad. I hereby prepare the submitted report.
    CT KORONAR ANGIOGRAM
    Technology:
    CT coronary angiogram was performed on Light Speed ​​VCT-64 Slice MDCT
    Scanner, with IV infusion of 85 ml of non-ionic contrast.
    Reason for investigation: Family history of CAD. DM & HTN+. TMT positive.
    He can:
    LIMA -> Distal LAD graft.
    SVG -> D1 graft.
    SVG -> OM3 graft.
    SVG –> RCA-grengraft.
    Heart rate during acquisition: 55 – 58 BPM.
    During the examination, normal sinus rhythm could be noted.
    No adverse reactions to the contrast were found.
    Results:
    Koronar calciumscore (Agastson): 538.
    (LAD – 203, LCX – 285, RCA – 40, OM1 – 3, OM2 – 7).
    Indicates a high risk of atherosclerotic CAD.
    LMCA: Normal caliber, no plaques.
    LAD: Type – III ship.
    LIMA –> distal LAD graft with normal anastamotic location and good contrast
    opacification in distal LAD.
    Diffuse disease in proximal, midsegments causing mild to moderate stenosis
    (maximum 60 – 70%) with a focal area of ​​almost total occlusion.
    Small calcified plaque in the distal segment causes minimal to mild stenosis.
    D1: Normal caliber.
    Eccentric mixed plaques have been observed, causing mild stenosis.
    SVG -> D1 graft with mild disease at anastamosis and normal vessel distally.
    66: Dominant. Normal in caliber.
    Eccentric mixed plaques have been observed causing mild to moderate stenosis (maximum 60 -
    70%).
    Patient name: Mr. D S S SANKARA RAO
    Age/gender: 61 years / male
    Ref. dr. : jyotsna
    Request number: 8482
    Request date: March 8, 2018 5:22 PM
    Reported on: March 9, 2018 3:32 PM
    OM1: Normal caliber.
    The noted eccentric calcified plaque causes minimal stenosis.
    OM2: Normal caliber.
    The noted eccentric calcium plaque causes mild stenosis.
    OM3: Normal caliber.
    SVG –> OM3 graft with normal anastomotic location and good contrast opacification of
    vessels distal to it.
    RCA: Reduced in caliber.
    Eccentric calcified plaques noted in the proximal segment causing mild stenosis.
    SVG --> RCA branch graft noted with mild graft disease. Anastamotic side is
    normal.
    LPDA & LPLVB: Small in caliber, no plaques.
    IMPRESSION:
    *Left dominant system.
    *Coronary calcium score of 538 indicates a high risk of atherosclerosis
    CAD.
    * Status post CABG.
    * LIMA –> distal LAD graft with normal anastamotic location and good contrast
    opacification in distal LAD.
    * SVG -> D1 graft with mild disease at anastamosis and normal vessel
    distal.
    * SVG -> OM3 graft with normal anastamotic location and good contrast
    opacification of blood vessels distal to it.
    * SVG -> RCA branch graft with mild graft disease.
    * Diffuse disease of the proximal, middle LAD causing mild to moderate stenosis
    (maximum 60 – 70%) with a focal area of ​​almost total occlusion.
    * Small calcified plaque in distal LAD causes minimal to mild stenosis.
    * Eccentric mixed plaques in D1 causing mild stenosis.
    Patient name: Mr. D S S SANKARA RAO
    Age/gender: 61 years / male
    Ref. dr. : jyotsna
    Request number: 8482
    Request date: March 8, 2018 5:22 PM
    Reported on: March 9, 2018 3:32 PM
    * Eccentric mixed plaques in LCX causing mild to moderate stenosis
    (maximum 60 – 70%).
    * Eccentric calcified plaque in OM1 causes minimal stenosis.
    * Eccentric calcified plaque in OM2 causes mild stenosis.
    * Eccentric calcium plaques in proximal RCA cause mild stenosis.
    The quantification of the stenosis is as follows: The coronary calcium score is as follows:
    1. Mild: 26 – 50%. 1. Score from 11 to 100 – Moderate risk.
    2. Moderate: 51 – 70%. 2. Score from 101 to 400 – Moderately high risk.
    3. Severe: 71 – 99%. 3. Score of > 400 – High risk.
    I can't understand the technical words in it. Can I please have my father's situation explained and what should be done according to the report? I am waiting for your answer sir.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (434)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      The bypass grafts appear to be widely patented, meaning the bypasses appear to work. Have you discussed these findings with the treating cardiologist in relation to the complaints for which the test was ordered?

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (435)Gray participation

    Hello Dr. Ahmed,
    I am a 64 year old man who had an MI in November 2017. Upon presentation to the ER, an emergency stent was placed in my left anterior descending artery. After the procedure, I went into cardiogenic shock, which resulted in acute renal failure. The Cath report also revealed 95% stenosis of the middle right coronary artery, followed by a further 70% distal stenosis. Neither RAD block has been repaired. I am now doing quite well with the medication, but occasionally experience mild angina pectoris with moderate exertion. A cardiologist has recommended that I have stents placed in my right artery. Another cardiologist believes that my condition can be controlled with medication optimization and that the literature shows that, on average, stent placement will not prolong life or reduce the risk of subsequent heart attacks. He also mentioned that research shows that stents do not actually reduce angina pain compared to a placebo group. Despite the input from the other cardiologist, I am concerned that the 95% blockage could lead to another heart attack or jeopardize my heart health in the future. However, I am also aware of potential complications from an unnecessary procedure, as the literature is beginning to show that stent placement may not be as beneficial as previously thought.

    I'm wondering if you have any idea whether or not you should have a stent. I am particularly interested to know (a) if there is any evidence that placing the stent(s) can prevent heart remodeling and (b) if there is any urgency to have the stents placed.

    Yours sincerely

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (436)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Good questions.

      Firstly, a lot currently depends on the stability of the symptoms. If the disease feels stable, the question is very different. If unstable, e.g. persistent unstable symptoms, etc., then the answer is something that probably needs to be done, which can be determined by the treating cardiologist. In your case the initial presentation was definitely unstable and may be stable at this point. If symptoms are stable, it can be said that medical treatment may be sufficient. The results of stress tests can also be taken into account and those who can determine this are at risk. In your situation, many might consider stress type testing to further aid risk stratification and determine the next step in treatment. The debate over the treatment of stable angina rages on, and hopefully trials over the next few years will help resolve the problem, but as things stand, neither side can say with certainty that they are right. Stenting should certainly only be used if there is a good reason and thought process. If your disease is really stable, this is probably not necessary. I suggest you discuss risk stratification testing, symptom status, and disease stability with your treatment team.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (437)Ali participation

    Hello Mr
    I need information, my mother is a diabetic patient and has a problem with high blood pressure some days. She asks me, my left side is very painful
    Dr told me angiography and he took angiography and he asked me two blockages in the heart arteries
    1: RCA = Dominant vessel with mild central disease with 40% stenosis before the crux
    2:LV Angiogram = Good LV systolic function with 60% EF
    Control
    Medical management with changes in risk factors
    Dr. does not recommend a stent to me, he says I just need to take medication and remove this blockage
    Confirm I'm right, or don't introduce me

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (438)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      If the information provided is correct and the evaluating physician is confident, it seems appropriate that medical treatment for nonobstructive diseases be recommended. There is nothing reported there about stenting.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (439)Teresa Sterling participation

    My husband found out he had heart failure 4 weeks ago after going to the emergency room with severe shortness of breath. They had to remove fluid from his lungs three times during his four-day hospital stay and was sent home with a life jacket with a defibrillator and various heart medications. My husband has always been very active in sports, is not overweight and has never smoked. He has type 2 diabetes for which he takes oral medication. At the hospital he was told that he also had weak kidneys. So 3 weeks later, after getting the results of a modified stress test, they scheduled a cardiac cat. They discovered that his heart was blocked too much and he couldn't get a stent or bypass. They referred him to St. Vincent's Hospital in Indianapolis, IN to see if they could do anything for him or arrange for a heart transplant. We are waiting for an apartment in front of St. Vincent Hospital. Any help would be appreciated - he is only 57 years old and has a bipartisan family history of heart disease.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (440)Meghana participation

    Hello Ahmed,

    My father, who is 61 years old, underwent a treadmill test and it turned out to be positive. Then the doctor recommended an angiogram. The result of the angiogram was a 60% blockage in the right artery. And then they suggested us medications for this without going to a stent. how long should we continue with the medicine? is the blockage reversible? please answer this question. awaiting your response.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (441)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      The medication is likely to last for life and can help stabilize the disease.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (442)Joe Taylor participation

    How long does it take for a 70 percent blocked artery to become 75 percent?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (443)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It may never reach 75%, medical treatment and disease stability are the goal.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (444)Debbie participation

    Hello doctor, my friend is 67, male and had a mild MI earlier this year. He is an American national, but is in Malaysia on business, where he had the MI in January. He saw his doctor there yesterday and had some tests which showed that he had an 81% blockage in one of the coronary arteries and was told that he
    Processing for this as quickly as possible. The only problem is they want $18,000 upfront. However, he has insurance in the US. He doesn't have to pay $18,000 up front. Is it relatively safe
    that he returns home for the procedure?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (445)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It's not really possible to answer his exact scenario online as it requires direct evaluation. In general, however, the answer will depend on the stability of the disease. If it is unstable, it is probably not safe to travel. If the disease is stable, it is probably safe. I would suggest he get a second opinion if he's not sure.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (446)Amit Singh participation

    Hello doctor Ahmed,

    I hope you're doing well,

    I am 25 years old living in India and I recently suffered from severe chest pain and vomiting which resulted in me being hospitalized. This wasn't the first time as I had to deal with the same thing twice in the previous situation. but it wasn't that serious so far, even I started having some stomach problems with me, so I thought it might be gas pain. I have taken some medicines and in previous cases it was fine but lately it has been more painful and my ECG was done and the reports were that not normal same goes for the ECO report which shows mild LV systolic dysfunction EF 43 %….on the above report my angiography was done in March and the final report was shown (single vessel disease). 20% plaque (all other blood vessels normal). The next day I was discharged for medical treatment.
    I will be happy if you can suggest me: should I check my diagnosis report whether it is blockage or pressure on the vessel due to gas?... since that day my stomach is also not fine.
    I was a smoker (not since September 2017) and went jogging twice a week, a gym guy (4 days a week in the morning)... My family background is positive (lost my father to a heart attack and my mother has heart problems) currently working in an MNC 9 hours job 5 days a week (stressful job) my medication allotted to me is CLOPIVAS AP 75 MG (once a day) Atorva 40 mg tab (once a day) Flavedon MR (twice a day) and Metolar (once per day).
    How serious is my condition? How can I reverse it? at 25, this scenario is quite depressing to me. Please provide some tips to prevent plaque buildup and give your opinion if we can reverse the process.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (447)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      You have mild LV dysfunction and no significant obstructive coronary artery disease. Has the LV failed in just one area or in the entire room in general. Your medication seems appropriate and your heart function should be rechecked in a few months to assess response and recovery.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (448)Arif Basha participation

    I had a myocardial perfusion test 10 days earlier. I just found out that after the test, for 24 hours to 48 hours, the patient needs to take more fluids to flush out the radioactive material, but I was not asked to do that.

    Is this something I should do now to protect myself?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (450)riaz babar participation

    I had had two ETTs that were negative. ECO was normal. Angiography was performed as follows. Right Cornary: Non-dominant vessel normal
    Left cornea: Dominant vessel, mild irregularities OM-I showing tight ostial stenosis. Small branch of distal OM shows tight ostial stenosis
    I always feel chest pressure after meals like a heavy weight on the chest, but never heart pain. But when I walk quickly (exercise), the tightness gradually disappears as I go faster.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (451)Ajay Chauhan participation

    Hello Docter,
    Today my father (73 years old) had an ultrasound, blood test and ECG - the results were negative. His doctor suggested him to also go for TMT to clear his doubts and he got a positive result. Now the doctor had asked him to come tomorrow morning for an angiography, since you have a blockage. Please give me your valuable advice: 1. Can we confirm the blocking with TMT Test? 2. If yes or no in both cases, what would you advise?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (452)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It depends on many factors. As for TMT, we would have to see the numbers to comment. Much depends on the clinical picture, why the test was performed in the first place and whether the symptoms are stable or unstable.

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (453)K VISWANATHAN participation

    Hello Docter:
    Recently, during a routine health check, the TMT was interrupted after 4 minutes due to chest pain. Subsequent angiogram revealed LMCA normal, mid LAD 80-90% stenosis, LCX non-dominant proximal LCX 30-40% stenosis, distal LCS 40-50% stenosis, RCA dominant, mid RCA 95% discrete stenosis, distal RCA has tandem lesions of 50 -60% stenosis followed by 50-60% stenosis. Ultrasound normal, normal LV systolic function, PDA diffuse plaque and PLV plaque. Does my condition require bypass surgery or can it be treated with medication? If surgery is necessary, I can opt for minimally invasive MICS-CABG

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (454)K VISWANATHAN participation

    Hello Docter:
    Recently, during a routine health check, the TMT was interrupted after 4 minutes due to chest pain. Subsequent angiogram revealed LMCA normal, mid LAD 80-90% stenosis, LCX non-dominant proximal LCX 30-40% stenosis, distal LCS 40-50% stenosis, RCA dominant, mid RCA 95% discrete stenosis, distal RCA has tandem lesions of 50 -60% stenosis followed by 50-60% stenosis. Ultrasound normal, normal LV systolic function, PDA diffuse plaque and PLV plaque. Does my condition require bypass surgery or can it be treated with medication? If surgery is necessary, I can opt for minimally invasive MICS-CABG. I do not have diabetes (FBS-100, PPBS-105), I am not overweight (height: 172 cm, weight: 60 kg). I am vegetarian, newborn, non-smoker.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (455)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      This is not a question that can be answered collectively via such a forum.

      Much depends on why the test was performed and the nature of the lesions, which can only be commented on by watching the films. If RCA is also to be treated, minimally invasive is probably not an option unless a hybrid approach is chosen.

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (456)K VISWANATHAN participation

        I can send you the videos and all other reports. If you are available in Bangalore I can also meet you personally and discuss the reports. Otherwise, please tell me how to send the films to you.

        Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (457)K VISWANATHAN participation

        Below is a detailed description of my case:

        1. Age: 61 years, Height: 172 cm, Weight: 60 kg. I am not overweight, but have a thin constitution.
        2. I have led a physically active life and walked for 45 minutes to 1 hour every day for many years.
        3. I have had hypertension for years. However, my blood pressure is under control with Coversyl Plus tablet 1 per day (perindopril 4 mg + indapamide 1.25 mg) and the current value is 130/80.
        4. I don't have diabetes. Besides, I am otherwise quite healthy. According to recent blood reports, FBS – 100, PPBS – 105, Hb – 13.7, RBC – 4.59, Total Count – 6.9, Serum Creatinine – 0.8, Total Cholesterol – 219, HDL Cholesterol – 43, LDL cholesterol – 141.9 triglycerides all other blood parameters well within normal limits. This was before I started the medication below. I therefore expect that the cholesterol may now be even lower.
        5. I have no other illness and have never been hospitalized.
        6. In March this year, I went for a routine health check-up. Since the TMT showed some variations, I was advised to undergo an angiogram.
        7. The ultrasound was made before the angio. Ultrasound report is here:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1UHKAlyPkHh6X2UGQJ4yiRDPh8ErD9n10
        8. Angiogram was performed on April 11. Angio film is here:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1aKO1FA3TniorzyKhTWJeOCgATH6Aq6fm.
        9. I have no symptoms at rest, but get chest pain when I walk quickly for about 5 minutes. 10 minutes.
        10. I have been using Coversyl Plus (1 per day) for many years. In addition, in the past month (that is, after my master's health check), I have also been taking the following medications:
        – ECOSPORIN (aspirine) 75 mg 0 – 1 – 0
        – DEPLATT (Clopidogrel) 75 mg 1 – 0 – 0
        – TONACT (atorvastatin) 40 mg 0 – 0 – 1
        – STARPRESS XL (Metoprolol) 25 mg 1 – 0 – 0
        – NIKORAN (Nikorandil) 5 mg 1 – 0 – 1

        12. I have been informed that (a) purely medical therapy for my condition can only be considered if the person lives a retired life and is not advisable for someone like me who is employed and leads an active life, (b) it placing a stent is not permitted. in my case the best treatment because I need four stents and the chance of failure is high; (c) bypass surgery is the best solution.
        Furthermore, before surgery, it has been suggested that I can opt for minimally invasive surgery (MICS-CABG), which will provide the same or better results compared to conventional bypass surgery. But there are conflicting opinions about this.
        13. I need advice on these questions:
        – Is it at all possible to avoid surgery (by medical therapy or by placing a stent)?
        – If surgery is unavoidable, can I opt for MICS-CABG? Is this as effective and complete a solution as conventional bypass surgery?

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (458)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          If a surgical approach is chosen, my advice is not to dwell on a minimally invasive approach versus a minimally invasive approach. open, but go to the most experienced place with the best track record, the most ethical reputation and the place you feel most comfortable with and let them decide.

          Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (459)Kamal Khan participation

    Hr,
    I recently had CT angiography done on the advice of my GP and the report mentions some blockages. When I met with a cardiologist, he said, this CT angiography is not sufficient to accurately indicate the blockage conditions. So he advised me to go for catheter angiography. Now the question arises: if CT angiography is not accurate, then why is this test widely performed in our country and what is the use of spending our hard-earned money on this test?
    My report reads: The left anterior descending artery shows focal soft plaques in the proximal segment proximal to the origin of D1, causing 70% luminal stenosis. Mixed plaques are seen in the center of the LAD, causing 30% luminal stenosis. The rest of the LAD looks normal. Small D1 and D3 look normal. D2 shows soft plaques in the proximal segment, causing 60% luminal stenosis.

    Circumflex: Co-dominant vessel functions normally. Gives rise to large OM1, which shows soft plaques in the proximal segment, causing 70% luminal stenosis. PLV and PDA contributions are common.

    Left main coronary artery: Appears normal.

    Right coronary artery: Co-dominant vessel appears normal. Gives rise to PDA contribution, which also occurs normally.

    The cardiologist insists that I first have a catheter angiogram done and then he will advise me on treatment. I'm confused sir, what should I do. Why doesn't he advise me to go for stents or a bypass? By the way, he gave me 5 pills that I have to take regularly. Sir, please reply: Should I go to another doctor for BYPASS surgery?
    kamal khan.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (460)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Is the importance of the disease assessed with a stress test?

      you can follow my Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (461)Kamal Khan participation

        No sir, my cardiologist told me that my ECG report is not good so stress test is somewhat risky. Sir, please tell us about CT angiography, this will be helpful for many other heart patients.

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (462)Danish participation

    Hit doctor..
    Sir, I have been experiencing mental stress due to my personal problems, my age is 31 years, I feel pain in my left shoulder and upper back, does this refer to a heart problem??? my intention case has not been resolved yet, what should I do?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (463)Reema Saravanan participation

    Hello Docter,
    My husband has the following problems:
    LCX – Proximal LCX shows eccentric soft plaque causing 50 to 60% stenosis.
    The rest is normal. This is the CT coronary angiography report.
    Is medication enough or should he go for a stent?

    Thank you in advance.
    Yours sincerely
    reema

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (464)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Depending on symptoms, stability and the results of the stress type test. No treatment other than medication is necessarily required, but the need is determined by the treating cardiologist.

      you can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (465)Preetham participation

    Hello Docter.

    Recently I had severe chest pain and did an angiogram which showed the left coronary artery was about 50%-60% blocked. I'm still 28 years old. What should I do now, should I choose angioplasty or medication? Please suggest me for long life
    Thanks in advance.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (466)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Most 50-60% blockages do not require specific treatment with intervention, but only intensive medication and lifestyle therapy. The use of related tests, such as stress tests, can help determine the physiological significance of the lesion.

      you can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (467)Joyce participation

    My heart is working at 35%. I have a pacemaker. Am I susceptible to a heart attack? I had severe chest pain 2 days ago. All tests went back to normal. The next day I was tired and very dizzy.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (468)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      The 35% part is not necessarily a risk factor for a heart attack, but if you have had an artery blockage in the past, this pain requires urgent medical evaluation.

      you can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (469)Tina Shell participation

    Hello. I am a 62 year old woman with a family history where father first developed MI at age 37 and died at age 40. I recently had a CTCA due to this history and have also had a few episodes of near syncope, which on further reflection may have been explained by other causes. I am overweight, eat mostly healthy, don't exercise enough, and total cholesterol is 6.2 with LDL at 3.7. My CTCA showed a calcium score of 2.2 and 10% in LAD. All other arteries were clear. I was given Crestor, although I wasn't really happy with it and tended to take it every few days. Can I have your opinion please?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (470)Afnan participation

    Hello Dr. Mustafa.

    My name is Afnan from Pakistan. I am 28 years old.

    Ultrasound, ECG, ett, CT angiography are completely normal. The Holter monitor showed 75 Pacs in 48 hours. Sinus arrhythmia and sinus brachriyda were found. Sometimes resting heart rate is 45. I am a fast runner for the past 2 years, but decent now. I'm very concerned about pacs and resting heart rates. Please tell me what to do.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (471)Manju participation

    Hello sir

    An angiogram report shows that proximal LAD TYPE 2 has a 60% to 70% thrombus-containing lesion. Should I use medications or angioplasty? I'm still 26, so I imagine a long healthy life

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (472)Rasheedah Goh participation

    Hello Doctor Mustafa,

    I am a 40 year old woman who had a stent fitted last week due to a heart attack where 1 main artery was 100% blocked. After a week I occasionally experience some chest pain, from right to left. The chest pain I am experiencing is different from the heart attack I had. My concern is: are there other arteries blocked? Should I go back to my cardiologist before my 1 month appointment ends? Please advise. Thank you very much and God bless!

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (473)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Yes, you have to go and be judged.

      you can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (474)Ali participation

        Dear doctor Hello
        I am a 47 year old man while I was fast bowling on Saturday. The following Monday I had chest pain 6. I rush to the hospital, since I have been smoking for 25 years, the first thing that came to mind is a hearing attack after ECG and Trop I, there was no There is no heart attack, but to To get this more, Dr advise me CTAngio and the subsequent stress test, which I performed for 11 minutes, indicated that I had calcified plaques near the LAD in the middle and distally, along with the circumflex less then. 40% my cholesterol without statins was 140 LDL 69 while HDL 48 weight is 73 kg with height 176 cm with athletic body structure now I am taking statin amlodipine and blood thinner
        Can you suggest I can take a 1400 mg calcium supplement along with VitK2 90 mcg to control arterial calcification or anything else you suggest?

        So

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (475)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          I don't normally recommend the use of nutritional supplements as there is no evidence for them from a prescription perspective. I'm not sure if they are harmful or helpful.

          you can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

          Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (476)Nloel Freedman participation

    [email protected]
    My wife is 88 and had a heart attack; As a result, 2 stents were placed. Since that procedure, she has not had any chest pain. And has accepted more surgeries to insert a new heart valve. I asked her nurse if it was possible to postpone the surgery; because my wife has shown constant improvement. The only discomfort she experiences is due to the daily intake of 8 pills prescribed to her by her doctor. I asked the nurse to inform the doctor of this possible delay. I reminded the nurse that she was a counselor and just as good as the doctor. She had a visiting nurse who called her twice a week... for a month.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (477)Raju participation

    Hello sir.

    I'm Raju, just 27, recently diagnosed with single vessel coronary artery disease due to 3 years of smoking. Have a proximal LAD 70% thrombus, but some studies have published naturally reversible heart disease after quitting smoking. Since I quit smoking, is it reversible naturally? Or are there certain foods that you can convert naturally?
    Please, it helps many young hearts. Thank you sir.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (478)Raju participation

    Hello sir.

    My name is Raju, only 27 years old due to smoking. 3 years ago I was recently diagnosed with single vessel coronary artery disease with 70% proximal LAD blockage. Some research shows that quitting smoking reversible heart disease is of course true? Currently taking medications or suggesting which foods naturally cleanse blood vessels. Please sir, it helps many young hearts.
    So o'clock.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (479)Raju participation

    Hello sir.

    My name is Raju, only 27 years old due to smoking. 3 years ago I was recently diagnosed with single vessel coronary artery disease with 70% proximal LAD blockage. Some research shows that quitting smoking reversible heart disease is of course true? Currently taking medications or suggesting which foods naturally cleanse blood vessels. Please sir, it helps many young hearts.
    So o'clock.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (480)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It is crucial to quit smoking, pay attention to risk factors such as blood pressure, cholesterol, diet, activity and exercise and general lifestyle. This can certainly work to stabilize the disease and improve outcomes.

      you can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (481)George participation

    Hello Dr. This is a great article. I was diagnosed with 40% blockage on the 2nd
    Places in my blood vessels. I am
    Only 35 years old and worried
    I could have a heart attack at any moment.
    What is the average plaque percentage for someone my age?
    I quit smoking and am looking at mine
    Broom. Can I reverse my blockage with a healthy vegetarian diet and sufficient exercise or perhaps stabilize it? It's dangerous
    At have 40 pct.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (482)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      The 40% blockage in itself does not mean you will have a heart attack, but rather indicates the presence of a disease process. I would definitely recommend paying attention to diet, lifestyle and exercise as this can stabilize the disease.

      you can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (483)George participation

        Thanks to DR. Is this reversible? I was told it is a mixed morphologic atheromatous plaque.

        Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (484)Gurlal Hanspal participation

        Hello. I have pneumonia and my doctor said it is reversible. Does this sound correct?

        Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (485)Bashir Ahmed participation

    Hello doctor Ahmed,
    I appreciate your efforts.
    I need your good advice. I am 45 years old, thin. About 3 years ago I started having chest pains and immediately went to the hospital. Cardiac enzymes and other blood tests performed resulted in normal. ECG performed twice, with normal results. Ultrasound was normal. The stress test was borderline. Angiography performed. Critical illness of the proximal LAD was diagnosed. PTCA with 1 stent is recommended. Cholesterol is normal, no diabetes, blood pressure is within limits.
    I walk and run about 1.5 km every day. No chest pain, no shortness of breath etc.
    Now let me know how much this critical block is in %. Secondly, could this blockage be hereditary?
    Should I go for PTCA as I have no symptoms since last 3 years???
    I look forward to hearing from you soon.

    Bashir Ahmed

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (486)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      As you say, the critical illness has already been treated and you are now fine and free of symptoms?

      you can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (487)Fahad Hasan participation

    Hello doctor, I like the article and it helps me to clarify everything. My father-in-law has 5 blockages.
    1. LMCA: 80% at the distal part.
    2. LAD: 90% see prosemal osteo
    3. Diagonals: 90% on the distal part of D2
    4. RCA: 80-90% likely
    5. PDA & PLV: 70-80% for PDA

    The doctor advises us to go for CABG.

    My question is how much time do we have before CABG since we have to manage a surgeon and try to get a schedule for CABG. It's too late to find a surgeon and manage the schedule. We don't understand what to do.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (488)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It depends on the stability and symptoms. If the situation is unstable, for example active chest pain or heart failure, then the situation is more urgent.

      you can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (489)Faheem Mannat participation

    Hello Dr. Ahmed
    My father is 54 years old. He underwent angioplasty at RCA and LAD three years ago in 2015.
    He recently underwent EECP treatment. When he subsequently did a CT angiography, the report showed
    LAD (Stented) - highly suspicious for severe restenosis
    RCA (stent) - highly suspicious for intermediate stenosis
    LCX was diffusely diseased throughout its course, leading to severe long segment stenosis until complete occlusion
    PDA and PLV are diffusely diseased, leading to severe long segment stenosis up to complete occlusion.
    He also has systemic hypertension
    Is bypass surgery necessary?
    Is bypassing a complicated procedure.
    Please reply
    Thank you for your patience.
    Peace be upon you.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (490)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Generally, this type of multivessel disease is treated with bypass surgery

      feel free to follow our twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (491)In participation

    Hello Dr. Mustafa,

    Thank you for this post and it is very helpful. My father had a major heart attack in early March '18, he was treated in time with a stent. The details of blocking are as follows:

    LMCA: Normal
    LADA: Type 3 and proximal LAD has 70% stenosis DI has osteoproximal 70% stenosis.
    Intermediate branch: Osteam 80% stenosis
    LCA: Non-dominant and proximal LCX has 80% stenosis and OMI has 70% stenosis

    RCA: DOminant and 100% occluded proximally and stent implanted to obliterate RCA.
    He takes Brilianta and Ecosprin did TMT after 6 months, it's normal. Would you suggest purchasing stents for other blocks as well?

    Yours sincerely
    In

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (492)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Depends on many factors, including the residual nature of the disease, symptoms and cardiac function. Treatment may include medication alone, medication with a stent, or bypass. The treadmill test is reassuring, and if it is normal and there are no symptoms, medication may be the appropriate treatment. This must be determined by the treating physician.

      you can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (493)Valerie participation

    Hello, my father had a heart attack last week, it was his 4th heart attack. He already has a stent from a few years ago and now has 3 blockages again. The hospital sent him home and said there was nothing they could do for him because his heart was too soft. He's on medication, I don't know what it's called, but I'm not sure if it will break the blocks. He's really scared, just like all of us. I was just wondering if there is any way to get rid of the blocks at all. Or do you have any advice or what we can do next time, things have to be different.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (494)Rafiullah participation

    My father is a heart patient and he had 3 blood vessel blockages. The doctor said that the arteries are so narrow that it is not possible to pass through them, now my father is being treated with medicine, his condition is now, but he is so tense from this disease, what should we do? Either we choose this medicine or some other alternative that we have to do, please. Here is his angiography report.
    LAD: - Proximal = 90% lesion
    Middle = 80% lesion
    Distal = Normal
    CIRC: - Proximal = Normal
    Middle and distal = diffuse disease 70%
    OM1 – Proximal – Total
    RCA: - Proximal lesion of 40 – 50%
    Middle – 70% lesion
    Distal – 80% lesion
    PDA – Ostial – 90% lesion
    Middle – 80% lesion

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (495)Michael participation

    So if someone has an 80% blockage but refuses bypass surgery and a stent is too risky, what will happen?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (496)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      In many cases of stable lesions, medication may be fine. Why would a stent be too risky out of interest? What was the reason given?

      Follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (497)Rob Rice participation

    Hello Docter,
    First of all, thank you for this great informative website. I am 52 and had two stents placed in my right coronary artery last Friday. I had 95-99% occlusion. I'm having a great time! I am a runner (was until the chest pain became too bad to continue). I am also a T2 diabetic. I have a good history of controlling T2 and had no cardiac symptoms until January. I was just wondering if there is a way to know how long the blockage has been going on. I started having mild chest pain last May, so almost a year ago, which I attributed to acid reflux. It wasn't bad and it stopped as I got into better shape. With the first one this year it didn't go away without stopping and even walking became impossible last week. Thanks again for the info!

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (498)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It depends on the appearance on the angiogram. With your diabetes and the need for 2 stents I suspect they have built up over time, years. In an emergency, the blockage is usually more acute. The key for you is diabetes, blood pressure control, lifestyle and the like. You can very well do it for a long time.

      Follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (499)Asif jeelani participation

        Sir, my father recently had an angiography done, sir. In this regard, I would like your advice on what precautions you should take, sir

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (500)Asif jeelani participation

          The test shows it
          Linkerhoofd: korte LM, DICHTE LESIE
          BOY: DIFFUSE LESION 80-90% PROXIMAL TO THE MIDDLE
          D1: CUT OUT
          D2: SMALL VESSEL NORMAL
          LCX: DISTAL LCX DIFFUSE LESION 70% ZIEKTE
          OM1: NORMAL
          OM2: NORMAL
          RCA: NON-CRITICAL ILLNESS 30-40% ILLNESS IN MIDDLE RCA
          IMPRESSION:CAD/DVD
          PLAN: TO BE DISCUSSED

          Answer

          • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (501)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

            Depending on his general situation, bypass surgery will most likely be recommended.

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (503)Parvez participation

    My wife is 73 years old and has a family history of diabetes.
    she has type 2 diabetes. Due to family history, an angiogram was performed on 11/21/2014 with the following results: RCA Small plaques are located on the proximal LAD and the proximal LCX. 50% soft plaques are noted in the center of the RCA. LCX: Mixed plaques are present on the proximal LCX, causing a 25% narrowing. The rest of the LCX is normal. LAD: Small soft plaques noted causing 25% narrowing, rest is normal.
    Mixed plaques are present in LCX, causing a narrowing of 25%-50%.
    PDA: No plaque formation. No stenosis.
    PLB: No plaque formation. No stenosis.
    Additional – Coronary findings
    A tricuspid aortic valve is noted. The diameter of the aortic root is 26 mm

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (504)Mohammed Haq participation

    Dr. Ahmed
    Thank you for the useful information you and other members provide here.

    My question is: is there reduced blood flow to the heart muscle after coronary bypass? I had six blocks and a triple bypass. My LAD had three diagonals. So if you create a bypass with a number less than blocks, you won't ignore some blocks - e.g. a bypass for the LAD with 3 diagonals? The older blood vessels had also established themselves on the heart, and how do you ensure that the bypass graft always remains on the heart? As a layman and ignorant, I think a combination of stent and bypass grafts would be a better way.

    Only 3 months after the bypass, I develop pain in the left chest area - a kind of unstable angina. This has made me afraid that my heart muscle is not getting enough blood!!

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (505)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Firstly, if you develop unstable angina, you need urgent medical examination.

      In terms of bypasses performed, in general any vessel that felt large enough to bypass would have been, and if it felt too small to bypass, stents were unlikely to provide additional benefit.

      follow our twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (506)David participation

        Am I dying? I don't want to die, I want to live. I have a 99% blockage. They said they could not perform the bypass surgery because the blocked blood vessels had become so small that they could no longer be seen even on an angiogram. The left anterior descending artery is the vessel that supplies most of the nutrients to the heart, and that vessel and surrounding vessels on the left side are 99 percent blocked. Can I still be saved?

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (507)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          Firstly, medication can play an important role here. Have you had more than one opinion? Even people with occluded LAD can do well.

          You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

          Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

          Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (508)Raja participation

    Dear Dr. Mustafa Ahmed,

    I had an angio test.
    * Middle right coronary artery 90% (stent placed)
    noticed some more blockages:
    *proximal left anterior descending coronary artery has 75% stenosis (involves the origin of the first diagonal artery D1.
    *The middle left anterior descending coronary artery has 80% stenosis involving the origin of the second diagonal artery.

    According to the doctors, it was recommended to have a follow-up procedure in a few months, because after the first angio my hand was swollen and it took 2 months for the swelling to disappear, now it's fine.

    now on regular medications, Aspirin, Ticagrelor 90 mg and Atorvastin 40 mg.

    But the consultant is a bit worried, the swelling may come back if we go for another procedure.

    I would like your opinion, is this blockage still treatable with medications, I have been told that there may not be any significant improvement if we do D1 PCI stent placement.
    I also want to know if Dr. recommends the nuclear stress test (at rest). Is this stress test safe for a person with 80% D1 LAD and LCX blocks?
    or it is advisable to immediately follow another procedure.
    Nuclear Stress Test can remove the blockages???? of Just Medicine will get better?

    I can walk, jog quickly, can feel slight compression between neck and chest, is it angina?

    Also keep in mind that fasting during Ramadan is okay for this condition of the patient

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (509)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Depending on the fact that in many situations it is different: if the main lesion is treated and the symptoms are gone, medical treatment may be in order, especially if tests such as a treadmill or something else are reassuring. As for fasting, make sure that critical medication times, such as blood thinners, have been discussed with the treating physician.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (510)Sachin Mascarenhas participation

    Hello Docter. I wanted to know what kind of surgery is needed for someone with 90% blockage with a sugar level of 250 mg/dl and abnormal blood pressure. As I write this on behalf of the deceased.. Just 10 days ago.. The person was admitted to hsptl 3 days ago for his last breath. The doctors did an angiogram and said he has 95% blockage and will operate after lowering his sugar and blood pressure. Was it necessary to wait days?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (511)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It is not an easy decision, a lot depends on the stability of the patient. If the patient is stable, there is a possible benefit to checking blood sugar levels first to reduce the chance of surgical complications and improve outcomes.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (512)Asad participation

    Dear doctor,
    The day before yesterday my mother had undergone a CT coronary angiogram examination.
    The results are;
    LM 0
    LAD 08
    600
    Rca o

    LCX … small craft
    RCA…dominant ship transmitting large PLC. mild disease in rca.
    Conclusion
    Complicated coronary arteries..
    02 mm PDA has 60 to 70% ostial stenosis.

    Please advise what this result means and what our next step should be as my mother also has diabetes and recently took a large dose to lower sugar levels
    Her sugar level dropped sharply from 260 to 152. She is facing weakness and restlessness. Is this due to a drop in sugar levels in autism or due to heart problems?
    Please introduce me and enlighten me.
    Yours sincerely

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (513)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Medical management is usually advised in this setting.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (514)Rosalee Mitchell participation

    have 80 percent in one vessel and 90 percent in the other two and cannot use stents because of 3 or more blockages in one vessel and two many small vessels, so they do not perform stints for these small enough blockages. what should I do???

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (515)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Medical management with optimization of medications, treatment of risk factors, attention to lifestyle and close follow-up will be key to getting it right.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (516)Gill participation

    Thank you for this very informative post. That's more than my doctor gave me. After going to the doctor for many years and being diagnosed with hypermobility syndrome last year, everything I went to the doctor with was reduced to how quickly until 3 weeks ago and I was admitted to hospital with chest pain, after a angiogram told me I had a myocardial bridge in LAD with 50% stenosis prox LAD plaque disease (it says this on my discharge letter) I have an ultrasound this week. I wonder why they said I might need a bypass, I'm only 42 and have never smoked or drank too much. Both parents also have heart disease. What questions should I ask and what does this all mean for me? Thank you.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (517)Gill participation

    Thank you for this very informative post. That's more than my doctor gave me. After going to the doctor for many years and being diagnosed with hypermobility syndrome last year, everything I went to the doctor with was reduced to how quickly until 3 weeks ago and I was admitted to hospital with chest pain, after a angiogram told me I have had a heart attack and I have had a LAD myocardial bridge with 50% stenosis prox LAD plaque disease (this is on my discharge letter) I have an ultrasound this week. I wonder why they said I might need a bypass, I'm only 42 never smoked or drank excessively. Both parents also have heart disease. What questions should I ask and what does this all mean for me? Thank you.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (518)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      What is the evidence that you have had a heart attack?

      How was the 50% stenosis determined? was it angiography alone or was IVUS or FFR performed.

      What aggressive modification of risk factors and medications are done to prevent progression and reduce risk.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (519)Anton S. participation

    Hello Docter,
    Yesterday I had a scan with an Axial Hitachi Scenario 64 channel 128 slice with a thickness of 3 mm, high resolution.
    An agate tone score of 3.9 was detected on LAD.

    How serious is this? What percentage is the blockage. ?
    I don't smoke, exercise every day (elliptical bike) and run fast.
    56kg BP 122/74 AIC 5.7. 58 years old.

    I would really appreciate your answer and advice.

    So

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (520)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Was this reported as your calcium score?

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (521)Raju participation

    Dear Mustafa, sir.

    Sir, due to a mild heart attack last year my EJECTION FRACTION drops to 45%, now I am only 29 years old, so how can I improve my low EF for longevity. is there any medicine or yoga treatment?
    Does EECP treatment increase EF? Please answer, sir. Many patients are waiting for your answer.
    Thanks in advance for such a wonderful platform.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (522)ammara participation

    Hello Doctor Mustafa,

    I would like to discuss my father's heart condition. He is 66 years old and had M1 a month ago. He is not a high blood pressure patient and has never smoked in his life. He doesn't have diabetes. He only recently had elevated cholesterol levels. The angiography report says he has three blocked arteries, more than 70% including LAD. Below are the details of his result.
    LMS: Normal
    LAD Critical tandem lesions in the proximal course.
    LCX: Moderate lesion in the proximal course before bifurcation. Major OM has a critical proximal lesion.
    RCA: Dominant sub completely closed off with mild progression.

    Diagnosis TVCAD without LMS disease.

    Can you advise whether angioplasty (stents) would be better for him over bypass surgery?
    I need to know very quickly because we have to decide.

    Yours sincerely
    Worried daughter

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (523)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      At first glance the bypass anatomy is there, I would definitely consult a surgeon for advice.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (524)San participation

    Hello Docter,

    4 days ago my father had an angiogram test.
    The: - 69
    In diabetes mellitus, hypertension
    The results are; Indicated below

    LMCA: - Normal
    LAD:- Long diffuse disease, small vessel
    LCX: - Prolonged diffuse disease
    RCA: - Proximal 90% disease
    PD: - Long diffuse disease

    Diagnosis: - Multiple vascular disease -> Small vascular disease
    Medical advice: - Medical therapy at this time. If this fails, schedule CABG.

    Doctor suggested below Medicine along with common diabetes and hypertension medicines

    Glyciphase 1 g loss 2 times
    Sorbitrate 2 times 1 tbsp
    Gibtulio 10 1tab per day
    Lizolid 600 1tab
    Ranolaz 500 1 tab
    Dop Deplatta A 75 1 dop

    The doctor asks us to visit after 3 weeks and tell about CABG

    Please suggest

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (525)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      What is the heart function and what was the response to medication?

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (526)Syed Quadri participation

    I would like to know that the recent ECG was done by the lab when it was seen by a cardiologist, he suspected that there had been an MI (heart attack) previously. I didn't know that when it happened, I mean when the so-called heart attack happened. He recommended doing the nuclear stress test to investigate this further. What are the consequences of this? and how quickly we should act on this and what treatment can best be recommended in this situation. I need your expert advice on what is the best solution for this and how important it is to find the cause and get treatment and how long it may take before treatment starts.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (527)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      The need for action and its speed are determined by the nature of the complaints, the stability and the involvement of a specialist.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (528)Koning sHYRA participation

    I have just been diagnosed with LAD 10-15% stenosis and right coronary artery – soft plaques proximal RCA with 30% stenosis

    I gave plavix and concor for almost 2 weeks. Right now I feel dizzy even when I sit down and get my period again (2 week cycle). Is it normal?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (529)Louis participation

    I have a stent in the RCA, I would like to know how thick my blood should be, I use blood thinners

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (530)Paul Warner participation

    Dear Dr. Mustafa,
    I had an angiogram/cardiac cat in April 2019 and my cardiologist said I have an 80-90% blockage in the left circumflex. He said he didn't try to put a stent in because of an "awkward trip" and that we tried medications. The blocking condition appears to gradually worsen and the medication becomes less effective, especially at night. He referred me to an open heart bypass surgeon and he does not believe in robotic surgery. However, I live in Chicago - Northwestern Memorial (#7 nationally) and the University of Chicago both have excellent robotic bypass programs. Can you provide ideas on the open heart versus robotic approach to guide me in making the decision? Thanks for the great service in answering questions!

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (531)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      If you are in Chicago, go see Dr. Balkhy for an opinion on minimally invasive approaches. You can tell him I sent you.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (532)san participation

    My father has been taking the medicine for the past four weeks. It feels good, but sometimes after walking I feel short of breath/

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (533)Judy participation

    Dear Doctor Mustapha Ahmed.

    I was told my main artery was 70 percent blocked and had a stent in it. However, the image shows that the artery is perhaps 20 percent narrowed, no more.
    I have the before and after photo and am seriously wondering why I was told there was a 70 percent blockage and that I was getting a stent.
    Are you willing to see my before photo and give me your opinion?
    I really hope so, thanks in advance.
    I uploaded my photo here:
    https://www.mupload.nl/img/logu0o17e.jpg
    Yours sincerely,
    Judy

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (534)kirti participation

    Hello Docter,
    my husband is only 42 years old and an active person. He is not overweight at all.
    2 months ago he had mild chest pain, so we rushed to the hospital. There the doctor diagnosed him with mild MI and treated him accordingly. he had his angiogram. The doctor said there is 50% blockage in his artery and there was diffuse coronary artery disease, but no significant stenosis that would require a stent. After an ultrasound of his heart, the doctor said that there is no significant damage to the heart and what there is will recover after a good rest period of 5 weeks. now he is fine taking his meds and exercising.
    I would like to know from Doctor Mustafa that he has a genetic problem with high cholesterol and triglycerides and that is why the doctor has put him on Atorvastatin 80 mg tablet for life. now his cholesterol is 3.2, which was previously 5.8. it uses much less oil, especially olive oil. Within 2 months his cholesterol has been reduced from 5.8 to 3.2, does he still need a dose of 80 mg for life? Does atorvastatin help clear artery blockages? Raising HDL will help reverse artery blockages? Nuts such as almonds, walnuts and foods such as asparagus, broccoli, avocado also contribute to reversing the blockages?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (535)Luis Cantu participation

    Yes sir just had a heart test, she said one artery was 53 percent blocked. They were able to place a stent. If that doesn't work, they use another method to push him against the wall. I'm confused, what should I do.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (536)shweta goes up participation

    Dear sir,

    my father has a 100% right lane block and a left 70 and 80% block...bypass is suggested, but we don't want to continue with bypass. Is there any other way to treat this with surgery. he walks about 2.5 km in the morning, he has no chest pain or breathing problems. please suggest

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (537)Rahul Sharma participation

    Hello Dr. My father recently suffered from dizziness and heavy sweating. We took him to the doctor and his first observations were dizziness. But he still asked us to get the ECG done. When we showed the ECG reports, he immediately asked us to come to the cardio department. There they said to go to ECHO, where they did screening and said angiography. When this was done and reports were given it said:
    LAD: Proximal aneurysm dilated with center 100% occluded
    LCX: dominant vessel, no flow limiting lesion
    RCA: Co-dominant vessel, mild plaque disease

    Do you want to know what they mean when they say the center is 100% closed? Does this mean full blocking or 50% blocking? With this too, they have said to go for angioplasty followed by a stent. Please let us know your thoughts and whether we should get a second opinion on this.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (538)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      100% is a total occlusion. If an emergency arises at this point, it should be discussed with the treating team. If no chronic standing problem occurs, a consultation with a heart team approach with specialists including a surgeon and an interventional cardiologist is advised.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

      • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (539)MDas participation

        My 66 year old father had symptoms of dyspnea while walking, no chest pain. CT cardiac angiography shows this

        # Mixed concentric calcific atheromatous disease in the center of the RCA with moderate to significant luminal stenosis

        #mild to moderate luminal stenosis seen in distal and proximal segments

        # eccentric calcified atheromatous change in proximal LAD with mild to midluminal stenosis.

        Please tell if he needs a stent or not. He responded well to ranolazine and is on blood pressure medications and insulin. Please

        Answer

        • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (540)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

          In general, a disease that is well treated with medication does not necessarily require intervention.

          You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

          Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

          Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (541)Vicki participation

    My husband was diagnosed (via a stress test) with a 100% blockage in one artery, and then a 70% blockage in his LAD. He was later told they weren't sharing it because it still had "healthy blood flow." How can their blood flow be healthy with such a blockage?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (542)Ali participation

    Good day Dr. I have a friend who has had two heart attacks in two years. Today they did the catheterization block test (sorry if I spelled it wrong) and we found out he has three blocked arteries, two on the other side. 90% and the final at 100%. He's in his mid-forties, they suggest stents. Wouldn't open heart surgery be a better option? I understand his condition is serious, but how serious?

    Thank you

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (543)Mukul Mahajan participation

    Hello Docter,

    My father had a heart attack which made him realize he needs 100% blocks in every RCA, Circumflex and LAD. His RCA received a stent to alleviate the heart attack and was advised to wait at least 2 weeks before consulting for alternatives to blocks in Circumflex & LAD. Today is day 4 and what do you think would be the next appropriate steps for Circumflex & LAD, besides treating it with medications.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (544)Mukul Mahajan participation

    Hello Docter,

    My 72 year old father with Diabetes Metillus (last 15 years) had a heart attack causing his RCA, Circumflex & LAD to be 100% blocked. The doctors chose to stent the RCA because a natural bypass has developed on the left side of the heart around the circumflex and LAD. We are investigating the options for the 100% blocked Circumflex & LAD and will have a consultation within 2 weeks. In your expert opinion, what actions should be taken in addition to medication for circumflex & LAD or all blockages.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (545)Rohit Goel participation

    RCA blocked 70-80%
    RPDA blocked 100%
    LM blocked 30-40%
    PLEASE NOTE blocked 80-90%

    And the heart function is only 20-25%

    The patient is 67 years old and does not want to have surgery

    Please suggest a way out

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (546)Mindy participation

    Dr. Ahmed,

    I am a 55 year old white woman. my blood pressure is around 110/74. My total cholesterol is 142, with high HDL and low LDL. My triglycerides are 90. All vitals WNL. I'm 5'5, 175 pounds. Never smoked. Do not drink. I have been diagnosed with Hashimoto's. I recently mentioned that I have moderate stenosis in the LAD. 40 to 50%. How can I have such good labs and have a narrowed artery? My calcium score was 0. I did not have a cardiac catheterization...just a CTA. Thanks for sharing the knowledge with us.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (547)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      The development of blockages is multifactorial in nature. Genetics, environment and other factors are important. The fact that the laboratories are good is a good thing and probably why the disease is not more serious.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (548)Hello to Nguyen participation

    Hello Dr. I am a 60 year old man. The angiogram test done in September shows that I have three blockages: a) A tubular 60-705 mid-LDA stenosis starts in the proximal LAD. b) serial 80% circumflex and blunt marginal stenosis with diffuse 60-70% stenosis beyond the discrete lesion. c) Tubular 60-70% ostial PDA stenosis.
    The nuclear stress test reveals a small area of ​​severe ischemia in the basal inferior lateral segments of moderate intensity. Blood pressure decreased during exercise and during recovery. The left ventricular ejection fraction is approximately 74%.
    I am healthy and fit and exercise regularly. Weight 138 lbs and 5f 6in long. My family has a history of CAD disease. Father died of heart failure at age 83 and mother died of a stroke at age 60. Brother suffered a stroke at the age of 52. I have had high cholesterol for years but have never had symptoms of CAD such as chest pain, shortness of breath or other known symptoms.
    I increase my exercise level and I eat healthy. I am taking aspirin 81 mg, cholesterol meds and BP meds. My cholesterol is now very good: total is 120, LDL is 37, HDL is 56.
    My cardiologist and a heart surgeon want me to have triple bypass surgery. They also said it will be better than stents in the long run. I am afraid of it. I am looking for a second opinion.
    Dr. Mustafa, can my CAD be treated with medications and lifestyle changes? Can it be reversed? Should I continue with the bypass surgery?
    Please give me your opinion? Thank you.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (549)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Interesting question that can in many ways be resolved by the latest results of the ISCHEMIA study. The question is: why were the tests done in the first place? Was the situation stable? What was the response to the medical treatment?

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (550)Rizwana participation

    Hello Docter,

    My father is 69 years old and complains of chest pain while walking and sometimes at home.
    Had the CT coronary angiography test done on him and below are the results.

    Left head: Normal
    LAD: Type II. Proximal LAD shows calcified plaques with segmental moderate stenosis.
    Another area of ​​severe focal stenosis is noted in the middle of the LAD, just beyond the origin of the 1st. diagonal. D1 is a prominent artery that does not show significant stenosis. The 1st septal branch is also a prominent artery.
    A small ramus is noted.
    Circumflex: exhibits prominent calcified plaques proximally, resulting in focal severe stenosis. OM1 is a prominent branch that does not show significant stenosis.
    RCA shows long segmental plaques resulting in severe stenosis. The PDA and PLB are small caliber branches.

    IMPRESSION:
    Triple vessel disease with mixed calcified plaques showing severe stenosis as described.

    Can you indicate whether medication can help or whether angioplasty is necessary?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (551)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      This depends on many factors. Symptom severity, risk profile and others. Has he received advice from a cardiac surgeon and an interventional cardiologist?

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (552)Pratishtha Ojha participation

    My father got LAD 95% had surgery in 2010, now in 2018 he fainted and the doctor recommended a pacemaker so he currently has a pacemaker.
    But the doctor told us that he has a 75-80% RCA blockage, which needs further treatment. Dad isn't ready for another operation. We are worried, what can we do? Is he okay or could something bad happen? he takes the prescribed medicines on time

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (553)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Discuss the indication for further surgery with the doctor. This should be caused not only by the percentage of blockages, but also by symptoms, response to medications and the like.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (554)Prateek C participation

    Hello Docter! You have really done a wonderful job raising awareness about heart blocks. May I know your email address?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (555)balaraman krishnan participation

    Sir, my father did that
    LCX is anatomically co-dominant vascular normal, OM-1 proximal short segment 90% stenosis, OM-2 ostium proximal short segment 90% stenosis, OM-3 middle two tandem 90% lesion, LPDA-proximal ostium has 50% stenosis
    RCA is an anatomically co-dominant vessel, proximally discrete. 90% stenosis, distal RCA short segment 70%.
    An angio LAD Type 3 vessel middle boy 100% occluded terrestrial diagonal/ramus small vessel, diffuse disease has already happened...
    Sir, please tell us what we can do. Sir Angio is the best or bypass sir….

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (556)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      In general, with such complex, multivessel anatomy, and if appropriate based on patient characteristics, bypass surgery will be strongly considered in this setting if indicated.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (559)Preeti participation

    LMCA - Normal
    LAD type-3 vessels, proximal LAD plaque, mid LAD 70% stenosis with opacity, distal LAD plaques.
    Diagonals - D1 splits into two branches; plaque of the upper branch, subtotal occlusion of the lower branch with distal TIMI I flow.
    LCX - Non-dominant small caliber vessel, Latium 50% stenosis followed by plaque, distal LCX total occlusion, weakly filled via heterocoronary collaterals.
    Margins - Greater OM coverage.
    RCA- Dominant, soft RCA plaque.
    PDA/PLV-PDA distal 60-70% stenosis. PLV proximal 95% stenosis, distal TIMI II flow.

    The doctor is requested to indicate the best option for the above report.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (560)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      In general, if indicated, the anatomy described above should be assessed by a surgeon for consideration of coronary artery bypass grafting. A discussion should take place between the cardiologist and the surgeon, discussing the benefits of a particular approach.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (561)Sad participation

    Hello Docter

    My father was scheduled to have both knee replacements this weekend, and upon initial testing the doctors suspected a heart problem. After angiography it appears that he has 85% block in RCA, 80% in OM and 50% in LAD. Are these blocks safe to continue with the knee? How long does it take for an 85% block to be converted to 100%? Is it a serious problem and does angioplasty need immediate treatment? My father can now barely walk and is desperate for a knee replacement.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (562)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It should be assessed by a cardiologist who can determine risk and suitability.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (563)Walter H. Nelson participation

    I would like to thank you for rescuing me from this particular difficulty. As a result of surfing the internet and meeting techniques that were not productive, I let go of the fact that my life was over.

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (564)TAFEEM SHAIKH participation

    hello sir doctor, my father blocked my heart
    but we can't figure out what percentage of the block he has
    Can you help us find the blocking rate?
    it would mean the world to us

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (565)Chuck participation

    I am 59 years old, active, non-obese male. Family history of CAD. I experience fatigue. had an angiogram showing that OM1 was 85% blocked, the doctor decided not to place a stent and to treat with medication. Could this be something typical for my situation? On a beta blocker, baby asprin and 40 mg lipitor.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (566)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      When assessed by a specialist, medical treatment of lesions is often appropriate and the appropriate first step before stenting.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (567)Prasun mondaal participation

    Hallo,
    My 71-year-old father underwent radiofrequency ablation for atrial fibrillation in 2016. Angiography was performed at that time.
    Lmca is normal
    Boys type III, middle late 50% lesion ok
    Lcx dominates, lpda at ostium 30% lesion
    RCA non dominant between RCA 90% dominant.
    After RFA, many experienced episodes of irregular heart rhythm, but these resolved within a few hours. Last week I had an episode of severe abdominal cramps, chest pressure and sweating. Yesterday the same thing happened again with severe stomach cramps that led to temporary stools and pressure on the chest in the heart area. At that point he can no longer get up from the dresser. Although after some time his condition improves and returns to normal
    What could be the problem and the possible treatment?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (568)Swetha R participation

    my husband is 39 years old and has the following blockage. Does he need a stent or will a lifestyle change help? Three-vessel CAD with severe high-grade proximal stenosis in the ostium of the LAD and a subtotally occluded circumflex system. they said 70% are blocking

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (569)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      In this case, surgery will likely be recommended.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (570)Patricia Agwu participation

    My cousin just had a heart attack, the doctor put two stints in her heart and said she had two blockages and the next day she was rushed back into surgery because they found another blockage. My question is why when they went and saw 2 blockages, they didn't see the 3rd blockage?

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (571)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      I'm not sure. There may have been a complication with the initial procedure or another explanation. It's different in each case and the films have to be reviewed to know.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (572)Ken participation

    Hello doctor, I wonder if you can help. My wife has an artery that is 90 percent blocked, a stent can still be inserted

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (573)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      It depends on many factors and the films need to be judged. These include vessel size, supply area, area at risk, symptoms despite medication, and other factors such as procedural risk.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (574)Mahiba participation

    First of all I would like to thank you for this information. This really helped me understand my father's angiogram report. I would like to ask what percentage of blockage a stent should be placed, and can a blockage be treated with medication, my father has been taking medication for 3 months; ramcor, embeta rx, pentropxole, aspirin and statins are safe

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (575)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Typically, stents are 70% or more blockages with symptoms.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (576)Vikram participation

    Hello Dr. First of all, thank you very much for your valuable input through this blog, which has benefited so many. Doctor a month ago I had an MI. From the onset of symptoms within 4 hours I was in the hospital and immediately received an injection to open the clogged arteries. An angiography was performed the next day, which showed 80% blockage of the LAD. Since it was only this one blockage, angioplasty was performed and a single stent was placed. After a week I was fired. The ultrasound record from my MI shows my EF as 35%. I am male, age is 48 and I have no other complications such as diabetes, no blood pressure, no obesity or any such complications. I smoked and stopped writing my MI. I have been active all my life and exercise 3 to 5 days a week. (tennis/cycling). My question is that my EF is hindering me mentally. Is 35% too low? Will this improve over time? And can it lead to sudden heart disease even if I exercise and maintain a healthy lifestyle?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (577)Chris Smit participation

    I am an active 60 year old man who enjoys cycling and long distance swimming. I need an AVR and have a single lesion LAD. I'm getting different opinions on how to handle this. Some surgeons recommend stent placement and some recommend LIMA for LAD bypass. Those who recommend stent placement say I can have my valve replaced minimally invasively (not TAVR). Knowing that I will need another SAVR in 10-13 years, is it reasonable or acceptable to go for a stent and save MIAVR my sternum now and LIMA for my next OHS? I think this will help with a quicker recovery on my other OHS since I would be older. Is one inferior to the other?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (578)Krishan participation

    After my Cath, my doctor said my RCA was 90%, but since I have left dominance, no action is required for RCA. He stented my LPL and LPDA. LAD had mild plaque, but the diagonal had 75%, but said it was still okay to leave as is. LAD is fine. Should he have given these others a stent? And were LPL and LPDA important enough to stent?

    Answer

  • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (579)Prahlad participation

    Dear doctor,
    Thanks for the information first.
    My father did that
    LMCA – 80% stenosis in the ostial segment
    LAD – Mid LAD is calcified and 70% stenotic. Distal LAD can be transplanted.

    LCX – Proximal has a long stenosis of 70%. Mid and distal LCX have plaques.

    RCA – MIDDLE RCA – 70% stenosis. Distal RCA gas 80% Stenosos. PDA and PLV have a stenosis of 80% at the origin.

    With the above observations, is bypass the only option? Friendly advice.

    Answer

    • Heart block: explained with images • MyHeart (580)dr. Mustafa Ahmed participation

      Typically, bypass is recommended for this anatomy in this setting if the patient is considered a good surgical candidate as assessed by a competent cardiac surgeon. If it is not a good surgical candidate, a cardiac team approach including an interventional specialist will be performed. helpful.

      You can follow our Twitter at @MustafaAhmedMD

      Disclaimer: The comment response is an opinion and does not relate to my employer in any way. It is a vague answer that should not be used as direct medical advice and should in no way replace a doctor's opinion.

      Answer

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    Introduction: My name is Melvina Ondricka, I am a helpful, fancy, friendly, innocent, outstanding, courageous, thoughtful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.