5 Tips for Dealing with PMS Cravings | UPMC Health Beat (2024)

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5 Tips for Dealing with PMS Cravings | UPMC Health Beat (1)

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Do you have a huge appetite before your period? Fancy chocolate treats, pastries and salty snacks?

Many women experience intense food cravings in the week or two before their period – a symptom of PMS (premenstrual syndrome). Scientists believe that fluctuating hormones and serotonin levels during a woman's cycle are to blame.

Hormonal changes can cause a drop in blood sugar levels, leading to sugar cravings. Serotonin levels – the 'feel good' chemical in your brain – are also often lower during this period. When this happens, we crave sugar and especially carbohydrates (like chips) because the body uses carbohydrates to make serotonin.

So what can you do to curb those PMS cravings? Here are five tips to help you cope:

Choose complex carbohydrates

Eat fiber-rich foods such as whole wheat bread, pasta and cereal to maintain your blood sugar levels and reduce mood swings and food cravings. Fortified whole grains also contain PMS-fighting B vitamins, thiamin and riboflavin. Other examples include barley, brown rice, beans and lentils.

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Eat six small meals

Smaller, more frequent meals keep your blood sugar levels stable and help control food cravings. Try to eat six small meals a day instead of three large ones. Or eat a little less for your three meals and add three light snacks.

Boost this magnesium

If you crave chocolate, your magnesium levels may be low. Chocolate is rich in magnesium, but also contains a lot of fat. Healthy sources of magnesium include green leafy vegetables such as spinach, legumes, cashews, almonds, peanut butter, seeds and whole grains. If you can't resist chocolate, choose dark chocolate.

Find out

Any physical activity that gets your heart going will increase serotonin levels and help quell cravings and other PMS symptoms like fatigue and depression. Brisk walking, running, cycling and swimming increase your heart rate and lung function. Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise most days of the week.

Find sunshine

Sunlight helps your body produce serotonin. Too little sunshine can lower your serotonin levels and mood, leading to increased appetite and cravings. Get outside to increase your serotonin levels and reduce cravings. Remember your sunscreen!

For more information, exploreinformation about menopauseproduced by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. If you have any questions about your menstrual cycle or general women's health, please visit our websiteMagee-Womens Hospital en UPMCwebsite or to make an appointment with a gynecologist, call 1-866-MyMagee (696-2433).

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5 Tips for Dealing with PMS Cravings | UPMC Health Beat (2024)

FAQs

How to beat PMS cravings? ›

Eating smaller, more frequent meals throughout the day helps regulate blood sugar levels and keeps cravings from becoming binges. Try eating six smaller meals instead of the usual three bigger ones. Space them out about every three hours to give your body constant fuel. Choose complex carbs.

Why are my PMS cravings so bad? ›

Premenstrual food cravings affect many people, and a new study suggests they might be a result of decreased insulin sensitivity. High insulin sensitivity allows the cells of the body to use glucose more efficiently, lowering blood glucose levels.

Should I satisfy my period cravings? ›

Period cravings are likely caused by changes in your serotonin levels, and they're very common. It's usually just fine to indulge your cravings, but certain salty or sugary foods may worsen PMS. Opt for unprocessed high-fat foods like yogurt or foods rich in iron, magnesium, or omega-3s.

What is the dietary advice for PMS? ›

Load up on calcium and vitamin D.

Some research suggests that a high intake of calcium and vitamin D may help reduce PMS. Try adding foods like reduced-fat milk, yogurt, and cheese to your diet. If you can't eat dairy, consider taking a calcium and vitamin D supplement.

What snacks are good for period cravings? ›

Instead of simple carbs, like chips, bread, or pasta, choose complex carbs that increase serotonin but make you feel better longer. These include things like beans and lentils, brown rice, and oats.

Does magnesium help PMS cravings? ›

Magnesium deficiency is a key contributor for PMS and cravings associated. Clinically, we've seen a lot of great results from magnesium supplementation.

How to control hunger before your period? ›

How To Manage Cravings
  1. Boost your calcium intake. ...
  2. Choose fruit if you are craving something sweet.
  3. Consume protein, which helps satisfy your cravings. ...
  4. Drink plenty of fluids.
  5. Eat small meals frequently throughout the day.
  6. Opt for fiber-rich foods that keep you full for long periods.
Mar 23, 2024

How to increase serotonin before your period? ›

Eating foods that contain tryptophan can help the body produce more serotonin, thereby helping improve mood. Good sources of tryptophan include salmon, eggs, nuts, and spinach. Alongside a healthy, balanced diet, regular exercise and good-quality sleep are also important for helping a person's mood.

When are you hungriest in your cycle? ›

There is good evidence that progestogens, such as progesterone, can stimulate appetite. Levels of this sex hormone reach their peak about one week before menstruation begins, which can help explain pre-period munchies. In a similar vein, while BMR decreases during menstruation, it rises to its maximum just prior to it.

What is the number one period craving? ›

According to a 2014 paper published in Frontiers in Psychology, women in the U.S. are twice as likely to crave chocolate compared to men, which is likely due to menstruation. Women tend to crave chocolate more intensely and more frequently about four days prior to the onset of their period.

Why do I want to cuddle on my period? ›

"But we do know that production of a hormone called oxytocin increases during org*sm." Oxytocin is produced in the hypothalamus area of the brain, and is thought to be "nature's pain reliever." It's also called the "cuddling hormone" due to its effects on feeling more connected with your partner, so a little extra ...

Should I eat whatever I want on my period? ›

Some early studies suggest that dietary changes may help manage period symptoms. For example, eating more fruit and vegetables and drinking plenty of water may reduce menstrual cramps. In some cases, over-the-counter (OTC) medications can help control period symptoms such as bloating and pain.

What should I drink during PMS? ›

Drinking cinnamon, lemon, dandelion and hibiscus teas can help with bloating. Raspberry leaf, chamomile, thyme and oolong teas can help relieve menstrual cramps. And ginger, peppermint and green teas can help with both.

What foods make PMS better? ›

Here are 13 foods and drinks that help with period cramps, according to researchers.
  • Milk and milk products. Most milk and milk products, such as yogurt and cheese, are great sources of calcium. ...
  • Anchovies. ...
  • Water. ...
  • Herbs and spices. ...
  • Oranges. ...
  • Strawberries. ...
  • Oats. ...
  • Extra virgin olive oil.
Apr 18, 2024

What should be avoided in PMS? ›

Limit salt and salty foods to reduce bloating and fluid retention. Choose foods high in complex carbohydrates, such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Choose foods rich in calcium. If you can't tolerate dairy products or aren't getting adequate calcium in your diet, a daily calcium supplement may help.

How do I stop feeling hungry during PMS? ›

How To Manage Cravings
  1. Boost your calcium intake. ...
  2. Choose fruit if you are craving something sweet.
  3. Consume protein, which helps satisfy your cravings. ...
  4. Drink plenty of fluids.
  5. Eat small meals frequently throughout the day.
  6. Opt for fiber-rich foods that keep you full for long periods.
Mar 23, 2024

Why do I want to eat so much during PMS? ›

Blame It (Partially) on the Hormones

There is good evidence that progestogens, such as progesterone, can stimulate appetite. Levels of this sex hormone reach their peak about one week before menstruation begins, which can help explain pre-period munchies.

What is the best supplement for PMS cravings? ›

Vitamin E. In a randomized double-blind trial study, participants who took Vitamin E found significant relief for PMS-related anxiety, depression, food cravings and water retention.

What happens if you ignore pregnancy cravings? ›

What Happens If You Ignore Pregnancy Cravings? If you're consuming a well-balanced diet and eating the right amount of calories, ignoring cravings is unlikely to be harmful. Some studies suggest that frequently giving in to cravings, especially for fast foods and sweets, can lead to excess weight gain during pregnancy.

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