How to Invest $4,000 Wisely | Wealth simple (2024)

So you have $4k on your hands. Cool! Unless you acquired it through less than legitimate means and are currently on the run, pat yourself on the back. It's not easy to save any amount, and $4,000 is no small feat. Now it's time to find out what to do with it.

The first two curious questions. Are all your credit cards paid off? Have you set aside three to six months of living expenses in case you are unable to work for a while? If the answer to either of these questions is no, we highly recommend devoting some or even all of your $4,000 to these two goals before investing, as both scenarios involve actual and potential credit card debt, and credit card interest rates will almost certainly rise. be greater than any gains you can make from investing. Once you've taken care of those things, you can get started andstart investinghere's how.

Invest your $4,000 on autopilot - take our free risk assessment and we'll provide you with a personalized investment portfolio to suit your needs.

Factors that determine how €4,000 should be invested

First, you need to assess a number of factors that will determine your next move before investing your $4,000.

1. Objectives and time horizon:

The first step is to understand what you plan to do with this significant pile of money. Is this the money you hope will be your first big step toward keeping the lights on, the cat fed, and the refrigerator stocked during your thirty-year retirement? Or is this Aunt Beatrice's miracle caterpillar that makes you want to pay a down payment for a larger apartment so you no longer have to live in a place where the bathtub is in the kitchen? Purpose means that what you want to do with the money and time horizon is how long you plan to hold a particular investment. In general, someone who needs the money within five years will likely avoid investing heavily in stocks. In general, stocks fluctuate in value much more than other investments, such as government-backed bonds. If you need your money in the short term, the last thing you want to do is have to withdraw it all when the market is down.

2. Circ*mstances and risk tolerance:

Circ*mstances relate to how much money you have now - and how much money you expect to get in the future, through factors such as inheritance. Money can be liberating – if you feel like you can rely on a cushion if your investments temporarily dip, you can allow yourself to be more aggressive in your strategy. Along with time horizon, your circ*mstances will directly impact your risk tolerance, a term that simply describes how much of your investment you can afford to lose. If you were abducted by aliens for $4,000 and your life would not be significantly affected in any way, you have an incredibly high risk tolerance. If you can't afford next month's mortgage without your $4,000, your risk tolerance is extremely low. In a situation like the latter, you'll want to stash your entire $4,000 somewhere incredibly safe, a cash equivalent that pays some interest, like a savings investment account.

If you're scratching your head wondering how this all applies to your investment strategy, now might be a good time to take a lookrisk studyoffered by many automated investment services. They will then put together a personal portfolio for you based on these and other factors.

The Best Accounts for Investing $4k

Don't underestimate the power of choosing the right investment account to store your $4,000. Taxes are like investment termites: they will eat through your investment if you give them a chance. Ideally, you should do everything you legally can to reduce your tax bill. The government has actually introduced tax breaks to encourage citizens to save for retirement and other major life expenses. An incredible amount can be saved by investing the maximum possible in so-called 'tax-advantaged' accounts. These investment vehicles allow investments to grow tax-free, or only become taxable when you withdraw money years after retirement. Assuming the time horizon of these accounts fits your goals, you can grab as much of the "free money" as possible by maxing out these accounts first.

Consider tax-advantaged accounts as the best headings herecool champagne towers;only after the top cups are full should your money trickle down to other types of accounts. If you don't need your money right away, you should have no problem investing most, if not all, of your $4,000 in a tax-advantaged account.

401(k):If you have a full-time job, you most likely have an employer-sponsored 401(k) that allows you to make tax-deferred contributions to the account, and most employers will contribute a fixed annual amount or percentage of matching funds. . Thatamount you can contribute to a 401kchanges every year. Employers often match part of your contributions. If you won't need the money you plan to invest for a while, consider contributing your money to the 401k to take advantage of the tax benefits. If that is not an option, then maxtraditional IRA, SEP-IRA and/or your Roth IRA.

If you hope your $4,000 will be used to fund your child or children's education, invest in your government-sponsored 529 plan. Not only will the investment grow tax-free, but your state may also offer other tax breaks on contributions.Some states' plans are better than others.But remember: when in doubt, it may be a better idea to fund a retirement account; your child can borrow money for school, but you cannot borrow money for your pension.

Personal investment account:If none of the tax-advantaged accounts meet your needs, you can always open onepersonal investment account.This is an account that allows you to buy and sell securities, stocks and bonds, but it doesn't offer the nice tax benefits of the other accounts.

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Where to invest $4,000

Finally, we're ready to actually invest that $4,000 of yours. There are endless ways to invest your money -alpaca's, someone?It is necessary to caution you that investments are speculative and past performance should never be considered a predictor of future performance. That said, here are the smartest uses for your $4,000.

The stock market

Here is a completely uncontroversial statement. If history is anything to go by, one of the fastest ways to grow your $4,000 would have been to invest in the stock market. But which stocks should you have bought? You've probably heard stories about a man who invested $1,000 in Amazon in 1997 and now lives in a castle. What you don't hear much about, however, are the stories of another man whowent all in on Snapchatand now lives in his mother's basem*nt. Stock selection is extremely difficult. Famously wealthy stock picker Warren Buffett has spent the past few decades discouraging virtually anyone not named Warren Buffett from trying to make money by picking individual stocks.encouraged his heirsinvest the lion's share of their inheritance in highly diversified equity funds with low costs.

Bonds

Bonds are another option for your piggy bank. Bonds are almost like a loan agreement. Essentially, one party gives the other party money with the understanding that it will be paid back with interest in the future. There are many types of bonds, from government bonds to municipal bonds. Bonds are generally seen as a less risky investment compared to stocks. As a result, many investors have a few of theseinvestments in bonds.Investing some of your money in bonds can counteract the volatility of the stock market. While delving into the nitty-gritty of bonds isn't for the faint of heart, it does make investing in them a little easier. Bonds can be purchased directly from the government, through discount brokers or online as part of an investment portfolio offered bythe investment platform.

Property

If you watch enough cable TV, you assume that anyone with a tape measure and a tub of hair gel can make millions in real estate. In reality, as we know, it is an undertaking with enormous risksdestroy unwise speculators.€4,000 may not be enough to cover a down payment on a house or apartment, but there is a way to take advantage of the real estate market without actually having to buy real estate; real estate investment trusts or REITs are companies that sell shares in their various real estate investments. Real estate can be part of someinvestment portfolioscreated byrobo-advisors.

ETF's

Exchange traded funds (ETFs)is a catch-all term to describe baskets of stocks that can be traded on an exchange, so telling someone that your investment strategy is to buy ETFs is a bit like answering "food" when someone asks you to eat your diet. to describe. The great thing about ETFs is that since many of them invest your money in hundreds of stocks, you minimize risk by not putting all your eggs in one basket. Not only that, buying just one share of a company like Apple or Google is super expensive and may even be out of your $4,000 price range, but many ETFs are both within your budget and hold portions of those same stocks. Some ETFs hold stocks, others hold bonds, and some have real estate investments. ETFs that aim to mimic most or all of the stock market are particularly valuable parts of a balanced portfolio because if one sector underperforms, it won't drag down your entire investment. There are many ETFs to choose from. Index ETFs mimic an indexso for one price you can buy pieces of the 500 most valuable publicly traded companies in America. But one ETF does not make a diversified portfolio; you should use different ETFs to achieve the kind of diversification most financial advisors recommend. If the idea of ​​putting together a balanced portfolio sounds about as challenging as performing microsurgery, then you might be a good candidate for arobo-advisor,a company that specializes in putting together portfolios for people like you.

Robo-advisors

If the sound of buying stocks, ETFs, or any other type of investment sounds confusing, let alone trying to choose them yourself,automated investmentsmight be a good option to consider. Online investment platforms, often called robo-advisors, allow you to assess risk and build a portfolio that suits your investment goals. Instead of worrying about the details, have a dedicated portfolio built based on your risk tolerance and goals, and get back to the really important things in your life as they sweep into Westeros. And while some robo-advisors have minimum dollar investments to participate in, it can be higher than your $4,000,some of the best of them allallows you to create a complete, balanced portfolio of ETFs with just one dollar.

The best way to invest €4,000

Investments are not like thatSlenderyour mother bought you; One size definitely does not fit all (and you probably won't try to gift your investments again). So without knowing your specific situation, it's difficult to tell you exactly where to put your $4,000 dollars. That said, there are some best practices we recommend for all investments.

Keep costs lowLike taxes, fees are also investment termites; if there is no control, they will devour everything you value. If you can become a cold-hearted fee buster, you won't believe how much money you can save in the long run. It is not unusual for an actively managed mutual fund to have a management expense ratio (MER) of 1%. This means that every year, regardless of how well the fund performs, 1% of the entire fund is withheld to pay the salaries and expenses of everyone who works in the fund. One or two percent may not sound like a big amount, but one investment advisor showed that a fee of just 2% couldhalving the investment profitover the course of 25 years. Fidgeting with onereimbursem*nt calculatorto see how trading a 2% MER for a 0.5% MER could impact a hypothetical $4,000 investment.

Invest in a passive portfolio

Wait a minute, you might be thinking. If mutual fund managers are super good at picking the best performing stocks, their fees shouldn't be a problem because the funds will deliver returns that far exceed the stock market as a whole. The problem is that they aren't.This is what most studies showthat professionals paid to pick stocks will not outperform the overall market in the long run. So if active voters can't beat the stock market and still charge fees, what's a better route? For most objectives, time horizons and risk tolerances, passive investing is a highly effective approach. This can be done by usingrobo-advisor.Instead of trying to beat the market, mostrobo-advisorstry to mirror the market by investing your money in many different ETFs. It is a task that can easily be performed by a computer algorithm. Low-cost passive portfolios of ETFs can be designed with any objective, time horizon, and risk tolerance in mind.

Get started with Wealthsimple in minutes and benefit from a personalized portfolio, expert financial advice and low fees.

How to invest €4,000 safely

If you want security, look for low-risk investments, although you should know that investing comes with no guarantees. Stocks, being inherently risky, will fluctuate in value. In exchange for accepting this risk, investors will generally be rewarded with the possibility of higher returns than they would receive from less risky investments. If you absolutely cannot risk fluctuations, it is better to use a savings account or savings accountsavings product,which usually entails little or no risk. That said, you can't expect the kind of returns you can get from investing in ETFs made up of stocks, bonds, and real estate. In fact, interest rates have been so low lately that inflation is likely to exceed interest rates, and in the long run you will actually lose money by keeping your money in one.

Government bonds generally entail less risk, but also offer relatively low returns. Stocks behave a bit like a penny tossed in the air; the more you do it, the more likely you are to get a 1-to-1 head-to-tail ratio, and the longer you hold a stock, the more predictable the results will be. The range of outcomes tends to narrow over time, so in the past those who held on to a range of stock investments for more than a decade weremost likely rewarded with a return greater than the short-term risk.

The conventional wisdom is that the longer your investment horizon, the higher the ratio of stocks to bonds your portfolio can hold. If you don't need to withdraw money in the short term, you can afford to ride the stock market wave.

How Much You Can Earn By Investing $4,000 – If We Only Knew!

Without the use of the dark arts, how can you turn $4,000 into much more? There is no certain answer to this question. If it were, we'd all be rich. You can make money with investing, but you can also lose it. That said, if we dust off the history books, we can see how this could have happened in the past. Between the years 1950-2009the stock market (S&P 500) grew by an average of 7% per year.So if you had invested $4,000 at that time, the miracle of compounding could have turned your $4,000 into about $11,395 in fifteen years.

This is based on historical market growth. When it comes to investment advice, there's a very good reason why you often hear, “Past performance does not equal future performance.” That's because past results absolutely do not equal future results. That said, if you're disciplined, your risk is minimized through a highly diversified portfolio, and costs are kept low, you can be very happy with where your $4,000 turns out to be in the long run.

While we're biased, we think the absolute best way to invest $4,000 is with Wealthsimple. We offer the latest technology, low fees and the kind of personal, friendly service you might not have thought you could expect from an automated investment service.Beginor learn moreabout our portfolios.

Last updated

March 15, 2019

How to Invest $4,000 Wisely | Wealth simple (2024)
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