How many organs in the body could you live without? (2024)

Requested by: Alicia Jones, Maidstone

You can still live a completely normal life without any of your lungs, a kidney, your spleen, appendix, gallbladder, adenoids, tonsils, plus some of your lymph nodes, the fibula bones of each leg, and six of your ribs. Losing your uterus, ovaries and breasts, or your testicl*s and prostate, is also quite survivable, although you may need hormone therapy to prevent other long-term problems, such as brittle bones.

If you allow yourself artificial substitutes and medications, we can go further and remove your stomach, colon, pancreas, salivary glands, thyroid, bladder and your other kidney. Still not enough for you? Theoretically, surgeons could amputate all your limbs and remove your eyes, nose, ears, larynx, tongue, lower back and rectum. Using machines in an intensive care unit, they can also remove your skull, heart, and remaining lung, at least for a short time.

This amounts to a theoretical survivable loss of approximately 45 percent of your total body mass. But any trauma that destroys all of these organs at once would almost certainly kill you through shock and blood loss. And surgically removing them one by one over many months will also likely be fatal due to infections in your immunocompromised state.

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How many organs in the body could you live without? (2024)

FAQs

How many organs in the body could you live without? ›

You'll be surprised as to how much you could lose and still live. You can still have a fairly normal life without one of your lungs, a kidney, your spleen, appendix, gall bladder, adenoids, tonsils, plus some of your lymph nodes, the fibula bones from each leg and six of your ribs.

How much can the human body live without? ›

With no food and no water, the maximum time the body can survive is thought to be about one week . With water only, but no food, survival time may extend up to 2 to 3 months. Over time, a severely restricted food intake can reduce the lifespan.

How many organs can grow back? ›

The liver is the only organ in the body of a human being, which possesses the tendency to regenerate itself post destruction. The phenomenon by which the liver possesses the tendency to substitute the lost liver tissue is known as liver regeneration.

What 12 organs can you live without? ›

You can still have a fairly normal life without one of your lungs, a kidney, your spleen, appendix, gall bladder, adenoids, tonsils, plus some of your lymph nodes, the fibula bones from each leg and six of your ribs.

Which organ can live after death? ›

The liver is the only organ in the human body that can grow cells and regenerate. A donated liver from someone who has died (a deceased donor) can further be split into two pieces and transplanted into two different people to save their lives.

What are the 79 organs? ›

Types of Organs in a Human Body
AnusCapillariesNerves
BladderGallbladderPlacenta
Bone MarrowHeartProstate
Bulbourethr-al glandsHair folliclePineal Gland
ColonHypothalamusPituitary Gland
8 more rows

What is the least important organ? ›

The appendix may be the most commonly known organ that's lost its main function in humans. Many years ago, the appendix may have helped people digest plants that were rich in cellulose, according to a 2016 study in the journal Clinical and experimental immunology.

Can you live without kidneys? ›

Technically, people can live with no kidneys, but require dialysis. Spleen: The spleen filters blood and helps the body fight infections, but it's not essential for survival. The spleen can be removed if, for instance, it's damaged. However, people without a spleen are more prone to infections.

Can a human live for 200 years? ›

Humans' life expectancy (average) is 70-85 years. However, the oldest verified person (Jeanne Clement, 1875-1997) lived up to 122 years. As a person ages, the telomeres (chromosome ends) tend to become shorter in every consecutive cycle of replication. Also, bones start getting weaker by reducing in size and density.

What is the most common organ removed? ›

Some of the most common surgical operations done in the United States include the following: Appendectomy. An appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix, a small tube that branches off the large intestine, to treat acute appendicitis. Appendicitis is the acute inflammation of this tube due to infection.

Can a human body live for 1,000 years? ›

“I actually did some calculations years ago and found that if we could cure human aging, average human life span would be more than 1,000 years,” he tells Scientific American. “Maximum life span, barring accidents and violent death, could be as long as 20,000 years.”

Which is the smallest organ of our body? ›

The pineal gland is the smallest organ in the human body. The pineal gland is located near the center of the brain. The name pineal comes as pineal is a small pine-shaped gland. The pineal gland controls the body's internal clock since it regulates the daily rhythms of the body.

What is the largest organ in the body? ›

Skin is the largest organ of our body. The skin is made up of three main layers: the epidermis, dermis and subcutis.

Which part of the human body does not regenerate? ›

Human organs and tissues have varied capacities for tissue repair that gradually deteriorate with age. The brain, spinal cord, heart, and joints are among those with the least regenerative capacity.

Which organ do humans not need? ›

Vestigial organs and body parts refer to those that have little or no purpose in humans. They are a vestige left over from our ancestors. We have more than 100 vestigial anomalies, the most renowned of which are the appendix, wisdom teeth, coccyx, external ear, and male nipples.

What organs can you donate while still living? ›

What organs can I donate while I'm alive?
  • One kidney.
  • One lung.
  • A part of the liver.
  • A part of the pancreas.
  • A part of the intestine.
Feb 1, 2024

Can you survive without kidneys? ›

Technically, people can live with no kidneys, but require dialysis. Spleen: The spleen filters blood and helps the body fight infections, but it's not essential for survival. The spleen can be removed if, for instance, it's damaged. However, people without a spleen are more prone to infections.

What are all 78 organs? ›

Types of Organs in a Human Body
AnusCapillariesJoints
AppendixDiaphragmLungs
Adrenal GlandsEarsLarynx
BrainEyesLigaments
BonesFallopian TubesLymph Nodes
8 more rows

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