Can a factory reset destroy a virus? (2024)

Performing a factory reset on a computer is an effective way to remove a persistent virus or other malware that you cannot otherwise remove. Performing a factory reset, also called a Windows reset or reformatting and reinstalling, will destroy all data stored on the computer's hard drive, as well as all but the most complex viruses. Viruses cannot damage the computer itself, and factory resets remove where viruses hide.

Perform a factory reset

  1. Performing a factory reset will return the computer to its original boot state as far as the operating system and storage devices are concerned. To perform a factory reset, open the Charms bar, select "Settings," tap or click "Update & Restore," select "Get Started" under the "Uninstall everything and reinstall Windows" heading and follow follow the on-screen instructions. Selecting 'Clean the drive completely' will most likely destroy all viruses.

Viruses that escape are reset

  1. Factory resets do not delete infected files stored on backups: viruses can return to the computer when you restore your old data. The backup storage device must be fully scanned for virus and malware infections before restoring data from the drive to the computer. Some very rare viruses can find ways to avoid factory resets: using a boot and nuke program and reinstalling Windows from scratch can destroy such viruses.

Version disclaimer

  1. The information in this article applies to Windows 8 and 8.1. It may vary slightly or significantly with other versions or products.

Can a factory reset destroy a virus? (2024)

FAQs

Can a factory reset destroy a virus? ›

Factory resets remove most viruses

Will a factory reset get rid of viruses? ›

You can get rid of pretty much all viruses and other malware by doing a factory reset. By returning the OS to its original state, the factory reset option unwittingly removes any infected programs or files on your device. It's the nuclear option, but it works, except in some very rare cases.

How do I completely wipe my computer from viruses? ›

How to Factory Reset a Desktop Device
  1. Go to settings, then “System” (“Update & Security” in Windows 10), and click “Recovery“
  2. Under “Reset this PC,” you'll find two options – “Keep my files” and “Remove everything”
  3. Follow the instructions to reset your PC.
Jan 2, 2024

Is it possible to wipe out a virus? ›

Some computer viruses and other unwanted software reinstall themselves after the viruses and spyware are detected and removed. Fortunately, by updating the computer and by using malicious software removal tools, you can help permanently remove unwanted software.

How to get rid of a virus on your phone? ›

How to get rid of a virus from an Android phone
  1. Clear your cache and downloads. Open Settings, go to Apps & notifications, and select Chrome. ...
  2. Restart your Android device in safe mode. ...
  3. Find and remove malicious apps. ...
  4. Activate Google Play Protect. ...
  5. Install anti-malware software.
Jan 24, 2024

Can it still be hacked after factory reset? ›

Still, a factory reset can be an effective strategy to use against many types of malware. However, it may not cure everything. For example, performing a factory reset can't remove hackers from your online accounts or destroy malware that has attached itself deeply in your device's hardware or system files.

Does a factory reset delete everything? ›

Important: A factory reset erases all your data from your phone. If you're resetting to fix an issue, we recommend first trying other solutions. Learn how to troubleshoot Android issues. To restore your data after you reset your phone, you must enter security info.

How do I permanently remove a virus from my computer? ›

Removing a computer virus from a PC
  1. Step 1: Download and install a virus scanner. ...
  2. Step 2: Disconnect from internet. ...
  3. Step 3: Reboot your computer into safe mode. ...
  4. Step 4: Delete any temporary files. ...
  5. Step 5: Run a virus scan. ...
  6. Step 6: Delete or quarantine the virus. ...
  7. Step 7: Reboot your computer. ...
  8. Step 8: Change all your passwords.

How do you 100% wipe a computer? ›

How to wipe your computer hard drive
  1. Go to “Settings.”
  2. Choose “System” on the left side menu.
  3. Click “Recovery.”
  4. Click “Reset PC.”
  5. Choose “Keep my files” (removes apps and settings but keeps your personal files) or “Remove everything” (removes apps, settings, and your personal files).
Sep 4, 2023

How do I remove all viruses from my computer for free? ›

Free virus detection software from a reputable provider like Avast is the best way to perform a free virus scan, online as well as off. We'll automatically detect, block, and remove viruses and other malware from your devices.

Will a virus go away on its own? ›

Fortunately, most viral infections are self-limiting—meaning, they go away on their own without the need for treatment within a few days. But some infections can become severe or long-term. If you require treatment, your treatment plan will depend on your symptoms and the type of infection you have.

How long do viruses take to clear up? ›

If it's a viral illness, typically symptoms are shorter lasting and classically the symptoms include fever, chills, sore throat, nasal congestion, runny nose, cough, and a lot of times you can have some body aches. A lot of times the symptoms last for maybe three days to a week and then slowly get better over time.

What removes viruses? ›

The easiest way to remove viruses is by using an antivirus program designed to clean your system safely. If a virus is already on your computer, however, you may need to run this program under very specific conditions.

Will a factory reset remove malware on Android? ›

If you've had a malware attack on your device, you may want to consider performing a factory reset. This hard reset will wipe out the device data. When that happens, the dangerous viruses get deleted. A hard reset will also clear out unnecessary clutter on your phone.

Does restarting your phone get rid of viruses? ›

Simply restarting your phone won't remove malware from your device but restoring your device to its factory setting will.

How do I check if my phone has a virus? ›

Use a virus scanner app. These apps will scan your device for malicious files and give you instructions on how to remove them if they detect anything suspicious. Use a factory reset or bootable antivirus tool.

Can system restore remove viruses? ›

Does a restore point remove all viruses? Doing a system restoration is a good way to remove viruses and damage to the system caused by viruses. It will replace corrupted system files and changes to the Registry. However, there is no guarantee your system will be completely malware free.

Does resetting PC with Keep My files remove virus? ›

Resetting your PC will only get rid of malware if you delete everything on the drive through the custom install option. There are so many better ways to salvage your PC than resetting it.

Does Fresh Start remove viruses? ›

Because personal files are deleted and system files are replaced with fresh copies, most malware is removed. A fresh start not only helps with malware but can also improve system performance.

Can a virus survive a hard drive reformat? ›

But formatting doesn't work always because the virus can write itself onto the portion of the drive that remains unaffected by the process of formatting and it is hard to tell whether the virus is truly gone or not.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Zonia Mosciski DO

Last Updated:

Views: 5926

Rating: 4 / 5 (71 voted)

Reviews: 86% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Zonia Mosciski DO

Birthday: 1996-05-16

Address: Suite 228 919 Deana Ford, Lake Meridithberg, NE 60017-4257

Phone: +2613987384138

Job: Chief Retail Officer

Hobby: Tai chi, Dowsing, Poi, Letterboxing, Watching movies, Video gaming, Singing

Introduction: My name is Zonia Mosciski DO, I am a enchanting, joyous, lovely, successful, hilarious, tender, outstanding person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.