5 tips to eliminate shoulder pain while bench pressing (2024)

The bench press represents a solid upper body pressing exercise used to increase strength, power and hypertrophy. Increasing your bench press is a sought-after goal for athletes and "bros" alike! But nagging shoulder pain often gets in the way of these efforts. Here are 5 tips to eliminate shoulder pain while bench pressing!

For an even more in-depth article on dealing with shoulder pain while bench pressing, visit:her.

1. Change your grip width

Changing your grip width is, in my opinion, the first line of defense in combating nagging shoulder pain while bench pressing. Changing the grip width can help take stress away from sensitive structures, making it more comfortable for you overall. I recommend both narrowing and widening the grip to see what works best for you.

This grip change shouldn't be drastic; start by simply moving each hand half an inch and reassessing. If this alone takes away your shoulder pain, then you've found your golden ticket!

2. Keep your shoulder blades pulled back

A major problem during the bench press is a lack of tension in the upper back. If the scapulae do not remain locked in retraction during the lift, this can cause the scapular to tilt forward at the bottom of the bench press, which can lead to anterior shoulder discomfort.

It amazes me that people still believe that scapular movements should occur during the bench press. Conventional wisdom suggests that when pressing the weight, the shoulder blades should extend to promote optimal scapulohumeral rhythm. When descending, the shoulder blades must then retract again. While this makes sense in theory, it comes at the cost of sacrificing stability.

Attempts to repeatedly retract and pull the shoulder blades while strapped to a bench against a heavy load are futile because it is nearly impossible to perform and sacrifices stability. It is best to train the correct scapulohumeral rhythm with other exercises that actually allow the scapulae to rotate freely, such as the push-up, landmine press and overhead press.

For the bench presskeep those shoulder blades locked as you pull back; this is the safest and most mechanically efficient way to spare your shoulders and improve performance.

3. Try the low incline bench press

For those who are not training for a powerlifting competition and are repeatedly "beaten up" by the standard bench press, slightly tilting the bench press can be a great solution. If you have the right adjustable bench, position it slightly higher than flat.

The small angle allows the chest to play a greater role, which relieves the shoulder joint itself. So not only is this a great 'shoulder pad', but also a great variation for those who never feel like they can feel the bench press in their chest.

While this may not be a viable solution for the powerlifters who have no choice but to bench press, this represents a great opportunity for the average joe, weekend warrior, and athlete!

4. Increase the volume of your overhead press

One reason for shoulder pain while bench pressing can often simply be too much bench pressing. As mentioned in the previous section, the bench press is performed with the shoulder blades locked in retraction. While this is the most effective and safest way to perform the lift, it must be properly balanced with other exercises that traincorrect scapulohumeraal ritme.

Often, reducing the volume of your bench press and then increasing your overhead pressing can promote balance in the shoulder joint and help relieve nagging shoulder pain.

5. Perform soft tissue work of the posterior shoulder

A proper warm-up is key to preventing shoulder pain while bench pressing. While simple exercises like scapula retractions, push-ups, and external rotation are all great tools to use, I've found that doing soft tissue stretches immediately before the bench press can also be very helpful.

To perform while lying on your side, roll your back shoulder on a tennis ball or lacrosse ball for about 10 slow reps. Then slowly go through the motions of internal and external rotation on top of the ball. To clarify the purpose of this: NO, we are not breaking up "adhesions" or releasing tissue restrictions, we are simplyprovides a new stimulus to the nervous system to reduce its tone. This can temporarily increase shoulder ROM (especially internal rotation), which can then lead to a more comfortable bench press.

There is no need to press the ball hard, and you shouldNOT be painful. Again, we are not breaking adhesions or digging out "knots".

Conclusion

The bench press is one of the most powerful barbell press exercises we have available. There is no reason why this should cause shoulder pain. Try to tighten your grip and make sure to keep your shoulder blades pressed firmly against the bench. Additionally, it can also be helpful to perform the lift from a gentle incline and increase the volume of your overhead press.

Finally, be sure to include some soft tissue during your warm-up to reduce tone and increase ROM. Use these 5 tips to eliminate shoulder pain while bench pressing!

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5 tips to eliminate shoulder pain while bench pressing (2024)

FAQs

5 tips to eliminate shoulder pain while bench pressing? ›

Some will naturally feel better with a wider grip and more elbow flare. Others will feel better with a narrower grip and tucking their elbows closer to the side. In general though, you want to bring the barbell down to a point on your mid-low sternum, which will create a shoulder abduction angle of about 50-70⁰.

What is the best grip for bench press with shoulder pain? ›

Some will naturally feel better with a wider grip and more elbow flare. Others will feel better with a narrower grip and tucking their elbows closer to the side. In general though, you want to bring the barbell down to a point on your mid-low sternum, which will create a shoulder abduction angle of about 50-70⁰.

How do I keep my shoulders healthy for bench press? ›

  1. Practice with Perfect Technique. ...
  2. Go Above and Beyond with Your Rows. ...
  3. Include Exercises That Allow Your Shoulder Blades to Move Freely. ...
  4. Train Your Rotator Cuff in Specific Positions. ...
  5. Train Your Shoulder Mobility. ...
  6. Use a Partial Range of Motion Variation on Your Second Bench Day of the Week.
Feb 24, 2017

How to prevent shoulder pain when lifting? ›

Best ways to prevent shoulder injuries when weight training

Always gradually increase the intensity. Ensure you use the correct form and equipment. Always warm up and cool down.

How do I permanently relieve shoulder pain? ›

Easy remedies at home
  1. Anti-inflammatory medication. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDS) help to relieve pain and lower inflammation. ...
  2. Cold compress. Cold compresses can help reduce swelling in the shoulder. ...
  3. Compression. ...
  4. Heat therapy. ...
  5. Muscle relaxants. ...
  6. Pain medication. ...
  7. Rest and activity modification.
Sep 4, 2018

How do I stop my rotator cuff from hurting when I bench? ›

A quick adjustment—before you press the weight up, roll your shoulders down and away from your ears. Then retract your shoulder blades by imagining squeezing them together.

Why does my shoulder hurt when bench pressing? ›

Poor form, muscle imbalances, overtraining or lack of recovery time, pre-existing conditions and insufficient warm-up or stretching are common factors that contribute to this issue. Addressing these causes through proper form and exercise modifications can help eliminate shoulder pain while bench pressing.

Are your shoulders supposed to hurt during bench press? ›

Bench press is not harmful to the shoulders with the correct technique. However, without the correct technique the following conditions may arise. These include shoulder impingement, instability or rotator cuff injuries. Bench pressing with dumbbells may be a safer option compared to barbell bench press.

Is bench press bad for the rotator cuff? ›

Acute and chronic tears are common rotator cuff injuries and can occur during a power move, like bench pressing a high weight.

Should I stop lifting if I have shoulder pain? ›

If shoulder discomfort goes away after the workout or by the next day, you can likely keep training, Geier said. "If the pain does not improve, or if it gets worse and makes exercise difficult, then a more serious injury could be possible," he said.

Why does my shoulder hurt when shoulder pressing? ›

The most common cause of shoulder pain is rotator cuff tendonitis — inflammation of key tendons in the shoulder. The earliest symptom is a dull ache around the outside tip of the shoulder that gets worse when you push, pull, reach overhead, or lift your arm up to the side.

Why does my shoulder hurt while doing shoulder press? ›

Pain during the initiation of the overhead press (the first few inches off of the shoulder) is often a result of a tissue capacity issue. People will often report a recent increase in shoulder activity in their training.

Why does my shoulder hurt when I do press? ›

Often the cause of shoulder pain from bench press is a strain of the rotator cuff muscles. The rotator cuff is a set of 4 muscles that moves your shoulder. All 4 of these muscles attach to the front of the shoulder which can be the source of pain.

Why does it hurt when I press on my shoulders? ›

The most common cause of shoulder pain occurs when rotator cuff tendons become trapped under the bony area in the shoulder. The tendons become inflamed or damaged. This condition is called rotator cuff tendinitis or bursitis.

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